北师大版英语小学五年级下学期阅读理解专项质量试卷测试卷(带答案)

一、阅读理解It'stimetogohomenow.Iamonabusonarainyday,andawomanwithadoggetsonthebus.Itisabigdoganditsfeetarenotclean.Idon’twantthedogtositnexttome.Butthewomansaystotheconductor(售票员),＂Oh,Ipayfor(付钱)mydog.Canhesithereliketheotherpeople?＂Theconductorlooksatthedogandsays,"Yes,madam.Butliketheotherpeople,hemustputhisfeetunderthechair."犇1、Iamgoinghome_________.(

)A．bybike B．bybus C．bycar D．byjeep犇2、WhatdoIsee?(

)A．Abus. B．Aconductor. C．Adog. D．Awomanwithabigdog.犇3、Idon'twantthedogtositnexttome,because_________.(

)A．thedogisbig B．thedogisnotcleanC．thedoghasnoticket(票) D．thedogisn'tmine犇4、Whydothewomanandthedoggetonthebus?(

)A．Itisarainyday. B．Nooneisonthebus.C．Thedogcansit. D．Thewomanisaconductor.犇5、Themeaning(意思)oftheconductor’swordsis_________.(

)A．thedog'sfeetareliketheotherpeopleB．thedogmustputitsfeetlikeamanC．thedogmustnot(不可以)sitonthechairD．thedogcansithere二、阅读理解AuntJane’sbirthdayiscoming.Herbirthdayisonthe18thofNovember.Shewillbefortyyearsold.Myfatherisyoungerthanhissister.DadandMumaregoingtotakemetoherhome.Wearegoingtogotherebytrain.WeareleavingonFridaymorning.AndwearecomingbackonSundayafternoon.ThebirthdaypartywillbeonSaturday.IamgoingtogivemydearAuntJaneacard.Look!Iammakingitnow.Iamusingmycolourpencilstodrawsomeniceflowersonthecard.IthinkAuntJanewilllikethemverymuch.IamgoingtodrawAuntJaneasmallcatonit,too.Becauseshelikescats.Thecardwillbeverybeautiful.Dadsayshissisterwilllikeitverymuch.Ifeelveryhappy.犇6、AuntJaneis________sister.(

)A．mymother’s B．myfather’s C．mysister’s犇7、AuntJanewillbe________yearsold.(

)A．40 B．44 C．14犇8、I’mgoingtogivemyaunt________.(

)A．acat B．acard C．someflowers犇9、Wearegoingthere________.(

)A．onFriday B．onSaturday C．onSunday犇10、Itwillbea________trip.(

)A．one-day B．two-day C．three-day三、阅读理解FredandJeanarebrotherandsister.TheyareAmericans.Theyareinthesameschool.Theirschoolisnotfarfromtheirhome.FredisinMrBlack’sclass.Heisthirteen.Heisoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.HeisgoodatChinese.MrBlacklikeshim.Jeaniseleven.SheisinMrsBlack’sclass.MrsBlackisanEnglishteacher.JeanisgoodatEnglish,butsheisnotgoodatChinese.犇11、AreFredandJeantwins?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren’t. C．Yes,theyareinthesameclass.犇12、HowoldisJean?Sheis_____________.(

)A．eleven B．twelve C．thirteen犇13、WhoisgoodatChinese?(

)A．MrBlack B．MrsBlack C．Fred犇14、WhereisFredandJean’sschool?(

)A．It’sinChina. B．It’sbehindahill. C．It’sneartheirhome.犇15、Whichsentenceiswrong?(

)A．FredandJeanareinthesamefamily.B．MrBlackandMrsBlackareFredandJean’sfatherandmother.C．MrBlacklikesFredverymuch.四、阅读理解Hi,I'mChenJie.TodayisSaturday.Wedon'tgotoschool.I'minmybestfriendLinWei'shome.Weareinthesameschool.LinWei'shomeisalittlefarfromourschool.Sheoftengoestoschoolbybus.LinWei'smotherisadoctor.Sheiskind.Shelikesswimminganddancing.LinWei'sfatherisapoliceofficer.Heisverystrictwithhischildren.LinWeiandherbrotherLinTaoareafraidofhim.LinTaolikessports.Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.HewantstobeapilotlikeNieHaisheng.Nowheiswatchinghisfavouriteprogram.It'saboutShenzhouXⅡmannedspacecraft(神舟12号载人飞船).LinTaoisacleverboy.Heoftendoeswordpuzzlesafterschool.Thisafternoonwearegoingtothecinematogether.Wearegoingtoseeafilmaboutspacetravel.Itisveryinteresting.ThecinemaisnexttothemuseumonBaiyunRoad.Wecanwalktothecinema.That'sgoodexercise.Infrontofthecinema,thereisabookstore.Afterweseethefilm,wewillgothereandbuysomecomicbooks.Whatawonderfulday!Ifeelsohappy.犇16、HowdoesLinWeioftengotoschool?(

)A．Sheoftengoestoschoolbybike.B．Sheoftengoestoschoolbybus.C．Sheoftengoestoschoolonfoot.犇17、WhatdoesLinWei'sfatherdo?(

)A．Heisadoctor.B．Heisapoliceofficer.C．Heisacoach.犇18、WhatdoesLinWei'sbrotherwanttobe?(

)A．Hewantstobeabasketballplayer.B．Hewantstobeapoliceofficer.C．Hewantstobeapilot.犇19、HowdoesChenJiefeel?(

)A．Shefeelshappy.B．Shefeelsworried.C．Sheisafraid.犇20、Whereisthebookstore?(

)A．Nexttothemuseum.B．Infrontofthecinema.C．OnBaiyunRoad.五、阅读理解LastweekMrsMillswenttoLondon.Shedoesn’tknowLondonverywell,andshelostherway.Suddenly,shesawamannearabusstop.“Icanaskhimtheway,”shesaidtoherself.“Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytoKingStreetplease?”shesaid.Themansmiledpleasantly.HedidnotunderstandEnglish.HespokeGerman.Hewasatourist.Thenheputhishandintohispocket,andtookoutabook.Heopenedthebookandfoundasentence.Itwas:IDONOTSPEAKENGLISH.犇21、MrsMills_____Londonwell.(

)A．knows B．wentto C．doesn’tknow犇22、Sheaskedherwaytoaman_____.(

)A．onKingStreet B．nearabusstop C．whoisEnglish犇23、DidthemanspeakEnglishorGerman?(

)A．German. B．English. C．BothAandB．犇24、Themanwas_____inLondon.(

)A．familiar B．tourist C．new犇25、ThemanhelpedMrs.Millsalotatlast.(

)A．True. B．False. C．Notmentioned（没有提到）.六、阅读理解Mikedoesn'tfeelwellinthemorning.Nowheiscallinghisgoodfriend,Molly.Mike:IsthatMolly?ThisisMike.Canyoutellmehowtogettothehospital?Molly:ThisisMolly.YoucangoalongParkStreetbesideyourhouse.Turnrightatthethirdtrafficlights.Then,walkalongRenminRoadforaboutfiveminutes.Youcanseethehospitalonyourright.Mike:OK.Isee.Thankyou.Molly:Bytheway,whydoyouaskmethewaytothehospital?Mike:Idon'tfeelwell.I'mcoldnow.Molly:I'msorrytohearthat.Iwillgotoyourhouseandgotothehospitalwithyou.Mike:OK.Thankyou.Seeyou.Molly:Seeyousoon.犇26、What'swrongwithMike?(

)A．Hefeelshot.B．Hefeelscold.C．Heishealthy.犇27、HowlongshouldMikewalkfromhishousetothehospital?(

)A．It'sabout5minutes'walk.B．About50minutes.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.犇28、DoesMollywanttogotothehospitalwithMike?(

)A．No,shedoesn't.B．Yes,shedoes.C．ShecomeswithMike.犇29、Whereisthehospital?(

)A．It'sonParkStreet.B．It'sonRenminRoad.C．It'snexttoMike'shouse.犇30、IsMollyMike'sgoodfriend?(

)A．Yes,sheis.B．No,sheisn't.C．Sorry,Idon'tknow.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、D

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、B【导语】本文讲述了一个男人乘坐公共汽车时发生的故事。犇1、句意：我打算______回家。A骑自行车，B乘公共汽车，C乘小汽车，D乘吉普车，根据Iamonabusonarainyday,andawomanwithadoggetsonthebus.可知是乘公共汽车。故选B。犇2、句意：我能看到什么？A一辆公共汽车。B一和售票员。C一只狗。D一个带着一只大狗的妇女。根据Iamonabusonarainyday,andawomanwithadoggetsonthebus.可知是带着一只大狗的妇女。故选D。犇3、句意：我不想让那只狗挨着我坐，因为______。A那只狗很大，B那只狗不干净，C那只狗没有票，D那是狗不是我的，根据Itisabigdoganditsfeetarenotclean.Idon’twantthedogtositnexttome.可知是因为狗的脚不干净。故选B。犇4、句意：那个女人和狗为什么上了公共汽车？A天下雨了。B没有人在公共汽车上。C那只狗会坐。D那个人女人是售票员。根据Iamonabusonarainyday,andawomanwithadoggetsonthebus.可知是因为下雨了。故选A。犇5、句意：售票员的话的意思是______。A狗的脚像其他人一样，B狗必须放它的脚像人一样，C狗不可以坐在椅子上，D狗可以坐在这，根据Theconductorlooksatthedogandsays,"Yes,madam.Butliketheotherpeople,hemustputhisfeetunderthechair."可知狗要像人一样坐在椅子上。故选A。二、阅读理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、A

犇8、B

犇9、A

犇10、B【分析】本文讲述了作者姑姑的生日快到了，他们一家要去姑姑家的故事。犇6、句意：珍姑妈是_____妹妹。A我妈妈的，B我爸爸的，C我姐姐的，根据Myfatherisyoungerthanhissister.可知是作者爸爸的妹妹。故选B。犇7、句意：珍姑姑将_____岁了。根据Shewillbefortyyearsold.可知她将四十岁了。故选A。犇8、句意：我打算给我姑姑_____。A一只猫，B一张卡片，C一些花，根据IamgoingtogivemydearAuntJaneacard.可知是卡片。故选B。犇9、句意：我们打算_____去那。A在星期五，B在星期六，C在星期日，根据WeareleavingonFridaymorning.可知是在星期五的早上离开。故选A。犇10、句意：它将是一次_____旅行。A一天的，B两天的，C三天的，根据WeareleavingonFridaymorning.AndwearecomingbackonSundayafternoon.可知是两天的旅行。故选B。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、A

犇13、C

犇14、C

犇15、B【解析】犇11、由短文中关键句“FredisinMrBlack’sclass.Heisthirteen.Jeaniseleven.”可知Fred和Jean只是兄妹，而不是双胞胎，故选B。犇12、由短文中关键句“Jeaniseleven.”可知Jean是十一岁，故选A。犇13、由短文中关键句“FredisinMrBlack’sclass.HeisgoodatChinese.”可知Fred擅长语文，故选C。犇14、由短文中关键句“Theyareinthesameschool.Theirschoolisnotfarfromtheirhome.”可知FredandJean’sschoolisneartheirhome.故选C。犇15、由短文中关键句“FredisinMrBlack’sclass.Jeaniseleven.SheisinMrsBlack’sclass.可知MrBlack和MrsBlack是Fred和Jean的老师，文中并没有提到是他们的父母，故选B。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、B

犇18、C

犇19、A

犇20、B【分析】本文介绍了陈杰的朋友林伟一家人及周末活动。犇16、句意：林伟经常这样去上学？A她经常骑自行车去上学。B她经常乘公共汽车去上学。C她经常步行去上学。根据短文中的Sheoftengoestoschoolbybus.可知她经常乘公共汽车去上学，故选B。犇17、句意：林伟的爸爸是做什么的？A他是一名医生。B他是一名警察。C他是一名教练。根据短文中的LinWei'sfatherisapoliceofficer.可知他是一名警察，故选B。犇18、句意：林伟的弟弟想要成为什么？A他想成为一名篮球运动员。B他想成为一名警察。C他想成为一名飞行员。根据短文中的HewantstobeapilotlikeNieHaisheng.可知他想成为一名飞行员，故选C。犇19、句意：陈杰感觉怎么样？A她感到高兴。B她感到担心。C她很害怕。根据短文中的Ifeelsohappy.可知她感到高兴，故选A。犇20、句意：书店在哪里？A博物馆旁边。B电影院前面。C在白云路。根据短文中的Infrontofthecinema,thereisabookstore.可知书店在电影院前面，故选B。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、C

犇22、B

犇23、A

犇24、B

犇25、B【分析】犇21、句意：米尔斯夫人对伦敦_____。从文中句子“Shedoesn’tknowLon解析：犇21、C

犇22、B

犇23、A

犇24、B

犇25、B【分析】犇21、句意：米尔斯夫人对伦敦_____。从文中句子“Shedoesn’tknowLondonverywell”得知她不太了解伦敦，故选C。犇22、句意：她向一个男人问路。从文中句子“shesaw