2025年英语四六级词汇实战演练试卷词汇记忆技巧

2025年英语四六级词汇实战演练试卷，词汇记忆技巧考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分选词填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填入每个空白处一个最合适的单词。从下面的单词表中选出合适的单词填入横线处，每词仅用一次。单词表：*abundant*consequently*depict*essential*facilitate*fragile*global*implement*insight*massive*obstacle*option*perspective*persistent*simulate*tension*ultimate*various*vigorous*volatileTheimpactofclimatechangeisa(1)______issueaffectingtheentireplanet.Risingsealevelsandmoreextremeweathereventsposesignificantchallengesto(2)______communitiesworldwide.Oneofthemaincausesofthis(3)______problemistheincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,largelyresultingfromhumanactivitieslikeburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation.Theseemissionstrapheatintheatmosphere,leadingtoacascadeofenvironmentalchanges.Accordingtoscientific(4)______,theconsequencescouldbedisastrousifdrasticmeasuresarenottakensoon.Manyexpertsarguethatrenewableenergysourcesmustbe(5)______onalargerscaletoreduceourrelianceonpollutingalternatives.However,politicalandeconomic(6)______oftenhinderthe(7)______ofeffectiveclimatepolicies.Publicawarenessplaysacrucialrole;understandingthe(8)______natureofthecrisiscanempowerindividualstomakemoresustainablechoices.Whilethe(9)______goalmayseemdaunting,collectiveactionisnecessarytomitigatetheworsteffectsandsecureahabitablefutureforgenerationstocome.Solutionsrequireinnovationandcooperation(10)______acrossbordersandsectors.第二部分词汇辨析阅读下面的句子，从每个句子后面所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处最合适的单词，并将其字母代号写在题后的括号内。1.Despitethe(11)______challenges,theteamremainedfocusedanddeterminedtocompletetheprojectontime.*A.insurmountable*B.predictable*C.minimal*D.temporary2.The(12)______discoveryofpenicillinrevolutionizedmedicineandsavedcountlesslives.*A.accidental*B.deliberate*C.anticipated*D.gradual3.Shehasaunique(13)______onlifethatalwaysmanagestoinspirethosearoundher.*A.attitude*B.opinion*C.concept*D.perspective4.The(14)______growthoftechnologyhasraisedconcernsaboutjobdisplacementincertainindustries.*A.exponential*B.linear*C.fluctuating*D.stagnant5.Duringthenegotiation,bothpartiestriedtofindamutuallyacceptable(15)______.*A.resolution*B.compromise*C.consequence*D.requirement6.The(16)______natureofthechemicalmadeitextremelydangeroustohandlewithoutproperprecautions.*A.stable*B.inert*C.volatile*D.benign7.His(17)______effortstoimprovethecompany'sefficiencywereultimatelyrecognizedwithapromotion.*A.diligent*B.negligent*C.sporadic*D.haphazard8.The(18)______oftheancientruinswasabreathtakingsightthatlefteveryoneinawe.*A.destruction*B.preservation*C.excavation*D.deterioration9.Thenewpolicyaimsto(19)______accesstoqualityeducationforunderprivilegedchildren.*A.restrict*B.eliminate*C.facilitate*D.postpone10.The(20)______oftheexperimentallowedtheresearcherstodrawaccurateconclusionsaboutthephenomenon.*A.precision*B.complexity*C.ambiguity*D.inconsistency第三部分阅读理解阅读下面的文章，回答后面的问题。Theconceptof"digitalminimalism"hasgainedtractioninrecentyearsasacounterpointtotheconstantconnectivitypromotedbysmartphonesandsocialmedia.Advocatesofdigitalminimalismarguethatintentionallyreducingone'sdigitalconsumptioncanleadtogreaterfocus,mindfulness,andoverallwell-being.Theysuggestthatbybeingmoreselectiveabouthowandwhenweengagewithdigitaltechnologies,wecanpreventthemfromdominatingourlivesandconsumingourattention.Proponentsofthisphilosophyoftenbeginbyconductingathoroughauditoftheirdigitalhabits.Thisinvolvesidentifyingwhichappsandplatformstheyspendthemosttimeon,andassessingwhetherthisusageisproductiveormerelypassiveconsumption.Thenextstepistosetclearboundaries,suchasdesignatingspecifictimesofdayforcheckingemailsorsocialmedia,orbanningtheuseofdigitaldevicesduringmealsorfamilytime.Somepeopleevengosofarastoimplement"digitaldetoxes,"wheretheycompletelydisconnectfromalldigitaldevicesforasetperiod,often24hoursormore.Thebenefitsofadoptingadigitalminimalistapproacharenumerous.Byreducingscreentime,individualsmayexperiencelesseyestrainandsleepdisruption.Theymayalsofindthattheyhavemoretimeandmentalenergyforofflineactivitiestheyenjoy,suchasreading,exercise,orspendingtimewithlovedones.Furthermore,bybeingmoreintentionalabouttheirdigitalconsumption,theymaybecomemoreawareofhowtechnologyisinfluencingtheirthoughtsandbehaviors,leadingtoagreatersenseofcontrolovertheirlives.Criticsofdigitalminimalismarguethatitisunrealisticformanypeople,particularlythosewhorelyondigitaltoolsforworkorcommunication.Theysuggestthatthesolutionisnotnecessarilylesstechnology,butratherusingitmoremindfullyandresponsibly.Othersarguethattheconstantconnectivityofferedbydigitaltechnologiescanbebeneficial,particularlyinemergencysituationsorformaintainingsocialconnectionsacrosslongdistances.Ultimately,thedecisionofwhetherornottoadoptadigitalminimalistlifestyleisapersonalone.However,themovementservesasavaluableremindertobeconsciousofourrelationshipwithtechnologyandtoconsiderwhetherourcurrenthabitsareservingourwell-being.Bybeingmoreintentionalabouthowweusedigitaltools,wecanstrivetocreateahealthierandmorebalancedrelationshipwithtechnology.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomestepssomeonemighttaketoadoptadigitalminimalistapproach?3.Whataresomepotentialbenefitsofreducingdigitalconsumption?4.Whataresomeargumentsagainstdigitalminimalism?5.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?第四部分完形填空Readthefollowingpassage.FillineachblankwithONEsuitableword.Thefirstletterofthewordisgiven.Manypeoplef_________1theirfreetimewatchingtelevision.Whiletelevisioncanbeasourceofentertainmentandi_________2,excessiveviewingcanhavenegativeeffectsonphysicalandmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatprolongedperiodsofs_________3infrontofthescreenareassociatedwithweightgain,poorsleepquality,andasedentarylifestyle.Furthermore,excessivetelevisionwatchingcanleadtosocialisolationanddecreasedface-to-faceinteractionwithfamilyandfriends.Itcanalsohaveanimpactonacademicp_________4,particularlyforchildrenandadolescentswhomayspendhourswatchingprogramsinsteadofstudyingorengaginginotherproductiveactivities.Whilewatchingtelevisioninmoderationisgenerallyconsideredharmless,itisimportanttobea_______5ofourviewinghabitsandensurethattheydonotconsumetoomuchofourtimeornegativelyimpactotherareasofourlives.第五部分词汇运用Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence.1.Thecompany'smarketingstrategywasdesignedto_______ayoungerdemographic.*A.target*B.attract*C.appeal*D.cater2.Despitethe_______odds,theunderdogteammanagedtowinthechampionship.*A.long*B.slim*C.favorable*D.uncertain3.Shehasanatural_______forlanguagesandlearnedSpanishfluentlyinjustafewmonths.*A.gift*B.talent*C.ability*D.skill4.The_______ofthenewpolicywillbefeltacrossalldepartmentsoftheorganization.*A.implementation*B.enforcement*C.adoption*D.execution5.The_______oftheexperimentwassoprecisethattheresultswerealmostidentical.*A.accuracy*B.precision*C.exactness*D.correctness6.The_______oftheearthquakecausedwidespreaddamageanddisplacementofpeople.*A.tremor*B.vibration*C.quake*D.shock7.Heiscurrently_______forapromotionwithinthecompany.*A.eligible*B.qualified*C.capable*D.competent8.The_______ofthenewproductwasmetwithmixedreviewsfromcritics.*A.launch*B.introduction*C.debut*D.release9.The_______ofthevirushascausedglobalpanicandapushforavaccine.*A.outbreak*B.emergence*C.appearance*D.occurrence10.Theoldbridgewasdeclared_______andscheduledfordemolition.*A.unstable*B.unsafe*C.insecure*D.fragile试卷答案第一部分选词填空1.global2.vulnerable3.persistent4.insight5.implement6.obstacles7.implementation8.严峻(serious)9.ultimate10.various解析思路：1.global:根据句意“气候变化是一个影响整个星球的问题”，此处应填“全球性的”，故选global。2.vulnerable:根据句意“海平面上升和更极端的天气事件对世界各地的社区构成重大挑战”，此处应填“易受攻击的，脆弱的”，故选vulnerable。3.persistent:根据句意“这个问题是一个长期存在的问题”，此处应填“持续的，顽固的”，故选persistent。4.insight:根据句意“根据科学家的见解，如果不久采取果断措施，后果可能是灾难性的”，此处应填“见解，洞察力”，故选insight。5.implement:根据句意“必须更大规模地推广可再生能源以减少我们对污染替代品的依赖”，此处应填“实施，推广”，故选implement。6.obstacles:根据句意“政治和经济障碍阻碍了有效气候政策的实施”，此处应填“障碍，阻碍”，故选obstacles。7.implementation:根据句意“有效的气候政策的实施”，此处应填“实施”，故选implementation。8.严峻:根据句意“理解这场危机的严峻性质可以赋予个人力量去做出更可持续的选择”，此处应填“严峻的”，故选严峻。9.ultimate:根据句意“最终目标似乎令人望而生畏”，此处应填“最终的，根本的”，故选ultimate。10.various:根据句意“创新和跨边境和部门的合作是必要的”，此处应填“各种的，不同的”，故选various。第二部分词汇辨析1.A2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.C10.A解析思路：1.insurmountable:“insurmountablechallenges”意为“不可克服的挑战”，与句意“尽管面临不可克服的挑战，团队仍然专注并决心按时完成项目”相符。2.accidental:“accidentaldiscovery”意为“偶然的发现”，与句意“青霉素的偶然发现彻底改变了医学并拯救了无数生命”相符。3.perspective:“uniqueperspective”意为“独特的视角”，与句意“她有一种独特的视角来看待生活，总能激励她周围的人”相符。4.exponential:“exponentialgrowth”意为“指数级增长”，与句意“技术的指数级增长引起了人们对某些行业工作流失的担忧”相符。5.compromise:“mutuallyacceptablecompromise”意为“双方都能接受的妥协”，与句意“在谈判过程中，双方都试图找到一个双方都能接受的妥协方案”相符。6.volatile:“volatilenature”意为“易变的性质”，与句意“这种化学品的易变性质使其在没有适当预防措施的情况下极其危险”相符。7.diligent:“diligentefforts”意为“勤奋的努力”，与句意“他为了提高公司的工作效率而做出的勤奋努力最终得到了晋升的认可”相符。8.excavation:“excavationoftheancientruins”意为“发掘古代遗迹”，与句意“古代遗迹的发掘是一个令人叹为观止的景象，让每个人都很敬畏”相符。9.facilitate:“facilitateaccess”意为“促进获得”，与句意“这项新政策旨在促进贫困儿童获得优质教育”相符。10.precision:“precisionoftheexperiment”意为“实验的精确性”，与句意“实验的精确性允许研究人员对这种现象得出准确的结论”相符。第三部分阅读理解1.Themainideaofthepassageisthatadoptingaminimalistapproachtodigitalconsumptioncanleadtogreaterfocus,mindfulness,andoverallwell-being.2.Accordingtothepassage,stepssomeonemighttaketoadoptadigitalminimalistapproachincludeconductingathoroughauditoftheirdigitalhabits,settingclearboundaries,andimplementingdigitaldetoxes.3.Potentialbenefitsofreducingdigitalconsumptionmentionedinthepassageincludelesseyestrainandsleepdisruption,moretimeandmentalenergyforofflineactivities,andagreatersenseofcontroloverone'sthoughtsandbehaviors.4.Argumentsagainstdigitalminimalismmentionedinthepassageincludetheideathatitisunrealisticformanypeople,thesuggestionthatthesolutionisnotlesstechnologybutmoremindfuluse,andthebeliefthatconstantconnectivitycanbebeneficial.5.Theauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassageistoinformreadersabouttheconceptofdigitalminimalism,presentargumentsbothforandagainstit,andsuggestthatthedecisiontoadoptthislifestyleisapersonalone.第四部分完形填空1.fill2.info