2025年英语四六级词汇速记试卷 下半学期备考重点

2025年英语四六级词汇速记试卷下半学期备考重点考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasfundamentallyalteredthewaywe______forinformation.(A)access(B)achieve(C)acknowledge(D)accompany2.Despitenumerouschallenges,theteamremained______andconfidentaboutcompletingtheprojectontime.(A)desperate(B)skeptical(C)resilient(D)notorious3.Thishistoricalnovelvividly______thesocialandpoliticalupheavalsofthe19thcentury.(A)illustrates(B)illuminates(C)illuminates(D)illustrates4.Itiscrucialto______culturaldifferenceswhenengagingininternationalbusiness.(A)neglect(B)overlook(C)acknowledge(D)exclude5.Theathlete'sperformancewastruly______,breakingseverallong-standingrecords.(A)adequate(B)mediocre(C)outstanding(D)ordinary6.Manyscientistsbelievethatglobalwarmingwillleadtomorefrequentandsevere______eventsinthefuture.(A)occurrences(B)incidents(C)phenomena(D)disasters7.Theoldlibrary______atreasuretroveofknowledgeforgenerationsofscholars.(A)comprises(B)constitutes(C)constitutes(D)comprises8.Herexplanationforthemistakewas______andfailedtoconvinceanyone.(A)ambiguous(B)vague(C)clear(D)explicit9.Thecompanyisimplementingnewpoliciesto______itsenvironmentalfootprint.(A)reduce(B)increase(C)maintain(D)expand10.He______theopportunitytostudyabroad,whichhedeeplyregrettedlater.(A)abandoned(B)embraced(C)neglected(D)rejected第二部分11.Themanageraskedtheemployeesto______theirideasforimprovingtheproduct.(A)reject(B)ignore(C)consider(D)deny12.Water______essentialforallformsoflifeonEarth.(A)is(B)are(C)hasbeen(D)hadbeen13.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher______satisfiedwiththequalityoftheassignment.(A)is(B)are(C)was(D)were14.Bythetimetherescueteamarrived,theinjuredhikers______alreadyinthehospital.(A)were(B)hadbeen(C)were(D)havebeen15.Sheis______fluentinFrenchassheisinEnglish.(A)equally(B)asequally(C)so(D)as16.Thecommitteefoundthereporttobe______anddecidedtoadoptit.(A)controversial(B)convincing(C)ambiguous(D)irrelevant17.Thisbookprovidesacomprehensive______ofthemaintheoriesineconomics.(A)survey(B)summary(C)compilation(D)analysis18.Despitehis______efforts,hefailedtocompletethetaskwithinthedeadline.(A)fruitless(B)futile(C)effective(D)efficient19.Thegovernmentimplementedstrictmeasuresto______thespreadofthevirus.(A)curb(B)enhance(C)promote(D)accelerate20.Hissuccesscanlargelybe______tohishardworkanddetermination.(A)attributed(B)contributed(C)allocated(D)assigned第三部分21.Thearchaeologicaldig______numerousartifactsthatdatebackthousandsofyears.(A)unearthed(B)revealed(C)discovered(D)exposed22.Thenovel'scomplexplotrequirescareful______tofullyunderstandthestory.(A)interpretation(B)translation(C)translation(D)interpretation23.Manypeople______toexerciseregularlyasawaytoimprovetheirhealth.(A)resort(B)commit(C)adhere(D)persevere24.Thepolitician'sspeechwasfilledwith______thataimedtoswaypublicopinion.(A)contradictions(B)ambiguities(C)prejudices(D)rhetoric25.Theoldbuilding______severaldecadesofneglectandrequiredsignificantrestoration.(A)underwent(B)suffered(C)experienced(D)endured26.His______personalitymakeshimapopularleaderamonghispeers.(A)abrasive(B)charismatic(C)introverted(D)melancholic27.Thecompany'sfinancial______isexpectedtoimproveinthenextquarter.(A)stability(B)instability(C)stability(D)instability28.Shehasakeen______fordetail,whichisessentialforherworkasadesigner.(A)insight(B)intuition(C)observation(D)perception29.Theexperimentyielded______results,makingitdifficulttodrawanydefinitiveconclusions.(A)conflicting(B)consistent(C)ambiguous(D)conclusive30.Itisimportantto______culturalnormsandtraditionswhentravelingtoaforeigncountry.(A)respect(B)violate(C)question(D)ignore第四部分31.Theathlete'sperformancewastruly______,breakingseverallong-standingrecords.(A)adequate(B)mediocre(C)outstanding(D)ordinary32.Manyscientistsbelievethatglobalwarmingwillleadtomorefrequentandsevere______eventsinthefuture.(A)occurrences(B)incidents(C)phenomena(D)disasters33.Theoldlibrary______atreasuretroveofknowledgeforgenerationsofscholars.(A)comprises(B)constitutes(C)constitutes(D)comprises34.Herexplanationforthemistakewas______andfailedtoconvinceanyone.(A)ambiguous(B)vague(C)clear(D)explicit35.Thecompanyisimplementingnewpoliciesto______itsenvironmentalfootprint.(A)reduce(B)increase(C)maintain(D)expand36.He______theopportunitytostudyabroad,whichhedeeplyregrettedlater.(A)abandoned(B)embraced(C)neglected(D)rejected37.Themanageraskedtheemployeesto______theirideasforimprovingtheproduct.(A)reject(B)ignore(C)consider(D)deny38.Water______essentialforallformsoflifeonEarth.(A)is(B)are(C)hasbeen(D)hadbeen39.Sheis______fluentinFrenchassheisinEnglish.(A)equally(B)asequally(C)so(D)as40.Thecommitteefoundthereporttobe______anddecidedtoadoptit.(A)controversial(B)convincing(C)ambiguous(D)irrelevant第五部分41.Thecommitteefoundthereporttobe______anddecidedtoadoptit.(A)controversial(B)convincing(C)ambiguous(D)irrelevant42.Sheis______fluentinFrenchassheisinEnglish.(A)equally(B)asequally(C)so(D)as43.Water______essentialforallformsoflifeonEarth.(A)is(B)are(C)hasbeen(D)hadbeen44.Despitehis______efforts,hefailedtocompletethetaskwithinthedeadline.(A)fruitless(B)futile(C)effective(D)efficient45.Thegovernmentimplementedstrictmeasuresto______thespreadofthevirus.(A)curb(B)enhance(C)promote(D)accelerate46.Hissuccesscanlargelybe______tohishardworkanddetermination.(A)attributed(B)contributed(C)allocated(D)assigned47.Thepolitician'sspeechwasfilledwith______thataimedtoswaypublicopinion.(A)contradictions(B)ambiguities(C)prejudices(D)rhetoric48.Theoldbuilding______severaldecadesofneglectandrequiredsignificantrestoration.(A)underwent(B)suffered(C)experienced(D)endured49.His______personalitymakeshimapopularleaderamonghispeers.(A)abrasive(B)charismatic(C)introverted(D)melancholic50.Thecompany'sfinancial______isexpectedtoimproveinthenextquarter.(A)stability(B)instability(C)stability(D)instability试卷答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.D7.A8.A9.A10.D11.C12.A13.A14.B15.A16.B17.A18.A19.A20.A21.A22.A23.C24.D25.B26.B27.A28.C29.A30.A31.C32.D33.A34.A35.A36.D37.C38.A39.A40.B41.B42.A43.A44.A45.A46.A47.D48.B49.B50.A解析思路1.access:访问，获取。句意：技术的快速发展改变了我们获取信息的方式。accessinformation为固定搭配，意为“获取信息”。achieve实现；acknowledge承认；accompany陪伴。故选A。2.resilient:有弹性的，能复原的，坚强的。句意：尽管面临许多挑战，团队仍然坚持不懈且充满信心。resilientandconfident形容词并列，意为“坚持不懈且充满信心的”。desperate绝望的；skepticical怀疑的；notorious臭名昭著的。故选C。3.illuminates:阐明，说明。句意：这本历史小说生动地说明了19世纪的社會和政治动荡。illuminatesthesocialandpoliticalupheavals意为“阐明社会和政治动荡”。illustrates说明，图解；constitutes组成；constitutes组成。故选B。4.acknowledge:承认，确认。句意：在进行国际商务活动时，承认文化差异至关重要。acknowledgeculturaldifferences意为“承认文化差异”。neglect忽略；overlook忽视；exclude排除。故选C。5.outstanding:杰出的，显著的。句意：这位运动员的表现真正出色，打破了多项长期记录。outstandingperformance意为“出色的表现”。adequate足够的；mediocre平庸的；ordinary普通的。故选C。6.disasters:灾害，灾难。句意：许多科学家认为，全球变暖将导致未来更频繁和更严重的灾害事件。morefrequentandsevere______events意为“更频繁和更严重的灾害事件”。occurrences事件；incidents事件；phenomena现象。故选D。7.comprises:包含，由...组成。句意：这家老图书馆为几代学者提供了一个知识宝库。comprisesatreasuretroveofknowledge意为“包含一个知识宝库”。constitutes组成；constitutes组成。故选A。8.ambiguous:含糊不清的，模棱两可的。句意：她对错误的解释含糊不清，没能说服任何人。ambiguousexplanation意为“含糊不清的解释”。vague模糊的；clear清晰的；explicit明确的。故选A。9.reduce:减少，缩小。句意：公司正在实施新的政策来减少其环境足迹。implementnewpoliciesto______itsenvironmentalfootprint意为“实施新政策来减少其环境足迹”。increase增加；maintain维持；expand扩大。故选A。10.rejected:拒绝的。句意：他拒绝了学习abroad的机会，后来对此深感后悔。rejectedtheopportunitytostudyabroad意为“拒绝了学习abroad的机会”。abandoned放弃；embraced拥抱；neglected忽略。故选D。11.consider:考虑，思考。句意：经理要求员工考虑改进产品的想法。askedtheemployeesto______theirideas意为“要求员工考虑他们的想法”。reject拒绝；ignore忽略；deny否认。故选C。12.is:是。句意：水对所有形式的生命都至关重要。Water______essentialforallformsoflifeonEarth.水是主语，单数，谓语动词用单数形式。are复数；hasbeen已经是；hadbeen已经是。故选A。13.is:是。句意：学生和老师都不满意作业的质量。Neither...nor...连接两个或多个并列主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。theteacher是单数，谓语动词用单数形式。are复数；was是；were复数。故选A。14.hadbeen:已经是。句意：当救援队到达时，受伤的登山者已经被送进医院了。Bythetime...，主句用过去完成时态。were是；havebeen已经是；were是；havebeen已经是。故选B。15.equally:同样地，相等地。句意：她法语和英语都同样流利。as...as...结构，比较级用equally。asequally重复；so如此；as同样。故选A。16.convincing:令人信服的。句意：委员会发现报告令人信服，并决定采纳。foundthereporttobe______anddecidedtoadoptit.意为“发现报告令人信服，并决定采纳”。controversial有争议的；ambiguous含糊不清的；irrelevant不相关的。故选B。17.survey:调查，概述。句意：这本书全面概述了经济学的主要理论。providesacomprehensive______ofthemaintheories意为“提供了对主要理论的全面概述”。summary概要；compilation编纂；analysis分析。故选A。18.fruitless:无效的，无效的。句意：尽管他付出了徒劳的努力，他还是没能按时完成任务。Despitehis______efforts,hefailed...意为“尽管他付出了徒劳的努力”。futile徒劳的；effective有效的；efficient效率高的。故选A。19.curb:抑制，控制。句意：政府实施了严格措施来控制病毒的传播。implementedstrictmeasuresto______thespreadofthevirus意为“实施了严格措施来控制病毒的传播”。enhance增强促进；promote促进；accelerate加速。故选A。20.attributed:归因于。句意：他的成功很大程度上可以归因于他的努力和决心。canlargelybe______tohishardworkanddetermination意为“可以很大程度上归因于他的努力和决心”。contributed贡献；allocated分配；assigned分配。故选A。21.unearthed:发掘，发现。句意：这次考古发掘出土了许多可以追溯到数千年的文物。______numerousartifacts意为“发掘了许多文物”。revealed揭示；discovered发现；exposed暴露。故选A。22.interpretation:解释，阐明。句意：这本小说的复杂情节需要仔细解释才能完全理解故事。requirescareful______tofullyunderstandthestory意为“需要仔细解释才能完全理解故事”。translation翻译；translation翻译；interpretation解释。故选A。23.adhere:坚持，遵守。句意：许多人坚持定期锻炼作为改善健康的方式。Manypeople______toexerciseregularly意为“许多人坚持定期锻炼”。resort求助；commit犯罪；persevere坚持。故选C。24.rhetoric:修辞，花言巧语。句意：这位政治家的演讲充满了花言巧语，旨在操纵公众舆论。filledwith______thataimedtoswaypublicopinion意为“充满了旨在操纵