2025年英语四六级考试词汇冲刺试卷：记忆法实战演练与解析

2025年英语四六级考试词汇冲刺试卷：记忆法实战演练与解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分词汇选词填空阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个最合适的词。每处仅填一词。Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)has1.______profoundeffectsonvariousaspectsofourlives.Itnotonlyenhancesefficiencyinindustriesbutalso2.______newethicalchallengesthatneedcarefulconsideration.Forinstance,inthefieldofemployment,AI-poweredautomationmay3.______manyjobstraditionallyperformedbyhumans,whilecreatingdemandfornewskills.Ontheotherhand,AIcan4.______assistinmedicaldiagnosis,providingdoctorswithpowerfultoolstoanalyzecomplexdataandimprovepatientoutcomes.Therefore,itiscrucialforsocietytoadaptand5.______thepotentialbenefitswhilemitigatingtherisksassociatedwiththistransformativetechnology.第二部分词汇辨析从下列每个句子四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.Despitenumeroussetbacks,sheremained______determinedtoachievehergoals.A.slightlyB.utterlyC.eventuallyD.periodically7.Theoldlibrary,______foroveracentury,stillstandsasatestamenttothetown'shistory.A.establishingB.establishedC.toestablishD.establish8.Hisresearchpaperpresentsa______analysisoftheeconomicimpactofthepandemiconsmallbusinesses.A.comprehensiveB.preliminaryC.subjectiveD.superficial9.Thecompanyisfacingsignificantfinancialpressuresdueto______marketcompetitionanddecliningsales.A.fierceB.friendlyC.competitiveD.cooperative10.Shehasauniqueabilityto______complexsituationsandfindpracticalsolutionswithease.A.complicateB.simplifyC.analyzeD.ignore第三部分句子匹配阅读下面的十个句子，将它们按照与所给段落内容最匹配的顺序排列。请在答题卡相应的位置填入相应的字母。(A)Thisincludesnotonlytheexplicitinformationprovidedbutalsotheunderlyingassumptionsandculturalcontexts.(B)Effectivecommunication,therefore,requiresanunderstandingofhowmeaningisconstructedindifferentsituations.(C)Forexample,asimplestatementlike"It'scoldtoday"cancarrydifferentimplicationsdependingonthetoneandbodylanguageused.(D)Meaningsarenotfixedbutareoftenshapedbyfactorssuchastherelationshipbetweenspeakers,thesetting,andthesharedknowledge.(E)Recognizingthesenuancesisessentialforinterpretingmessagesaccuratelyandavoidingmisunderstandings.(F)Peopleinterpretmessagesbasedontheirownexperiencesandperspectives,whichcanleadtodiverseunderstandingsofthesamecommunication.(G)Thishighlightstheimportanceofpayingattentiontonon-verbalcuesalongsidetheverbalcontent.(H)Contextplaysacrucialroleinthisprocess,providingessentialcluesabouttheintendedmeaning.(I)Understandingcontexthelpstobridgethegapbetweentheexplicitwordsusedandtheinferredmeaning.(J)Differentculturesmayalsohavedistinctnormsregardingcommunicationstylesanddirectness.11.______12.______13.______14.______15.______16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______第四部分词汇运用下面有五组词汇，请根据其含义，分别用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使句子完整正确。21.Thediscoveryofpenicillinwasaturningpoint______modernmedicine,savingcountlesslives.(mark)22.Despitefacingnumerousobstacles,sheshowedremarkable______andperseverance.(firm)23.Itisessentialtomaintaina______dietrichinfruits,vegetables,andwholegrainsforgoodhealth.(balance)24.Thespeaker'sargumentswerelogicaland______,makingitdifficulttorefutethem.(convince)25.Manyyoungpeopletodayarekeenlyawareoftheir______responsibilitiestowardstheenvironment.(individual)第五部分记忆法实践请运用词根词缀法或其他你熟悉的记忆法，帮助自己学习和记忆下列词汇。要求简要说明该词的词根词缀构成及其含义，并尝试造一个简单的中文句子。26.Prefix:trans-;Root:mit-;Word:transmit27.Suffix:-logy;Root:bio-;Word:biology28.Root:spect-;Form:spectator,perspective29.Prefix:in-;Root:vis-;Word:invisible30.Suffix:-able;Root:port-;Word:portable---试卷答案第一部分词汇选词填空1.having2.pose3.displace4.potentially5.harness第二部分词汇辨析6.B7.B8.A9.A10.B第三部分句子匹配11.D12.J13.A14.C15.H16.I17.F18.G19.E20.B第四部分词汇运用21.on22.firmness23.balanced24.convincing25.individual第五部分记忆法实践26.词根词缀分析：Prefix"trans-"means"across,beyond"；Root"mit-"means"send"。Theword"transmit"meanstosendorpasssomethingacrossadistanceorbarrier.例句：电视信号被传输到千家万户。(TVsignalsaretransmittedtohouseholds.)27.词根词缀分析：Root"bio-"means"life"；Suffix"-logy"means"studyof".Theword"biology"meansthescientificstudyoflivingorganisms.例句：他对生物学充满热情，梦想成为植物学家。(Heisfullofpassionforbiologyanddreamsofbecomingabotanist.)28.词根词缀分析：Root"spect-"means"look,see"."Spectator"meansapersonwhowatchesanevent,usuallyanathleteorperformer."Perspective"meansaparticularattitudetowardorwayofregardingsomething;apointofview.例句：作为观众，他从一个独特的角度欣赏了这场演出。(Asaspectator,heappreciatedtheperformancefromauniqueperspective.)29.词根词缀分析：Prefix"in-"means"not"；Root"vis-"means"see".Theword"invisible"meansunabletobeseen;notvisibletotheeye.例句：在浓雾中，远处的灯塔几乎是看不见的。(Inthethickfog,thedistantl