2025年英语四六级考试词汇冲刺押题试卷 高频词汇专项训练

2025年英语四六级考试词汇冲刺押题试卷高频词汇专项训练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：选词填空阅读下面的短文，从每段后面所给的单词中选出适当的词填入空格，使短文意思完整、正确。每词仅用一次。第一段：Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhas1.______ourlivesincountlessways.Communication,once2.______bydistanceandtime,isnowalmostinstantaneousacrosstheglobe.However,thisdigitalrevolutionisnotwithoutits3.______.Issuesconcerningprivacy,datasecurity,andthedigitaldividehavebecomeincreasingly4.______.Whiletechnologyoffers5.______solutions,italsopresentsnewchallengesthatsocietymustconfront.第二段：Sustainabledevelopment6.______abalancebetweeneconomicgrowth,socialequity,andenvironmentalprotection.It7.______thatmeetingtheneedsofthepresentgenerationshouldnotcompromisetheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Achievingthisbalancerequires8.______cooperationamonggovernments,businesses,andcommunities.Individualsalsoplayacrucialrolebymaking9.______choicesthatreducetheirenvironmentalfootprint.Adoptingrenewableenergysources,practicingwastereduction,andconservingnaturalresourcesareall10.______stepstowardsamoresustainablefuture.第三段：Effectiveleadership11.______morethanjustmanagingtasks;itinvolvesinspiringandmotivatingateamtoachievecommongoals.Agoodleadermustpossessstrongcommunicationskills,theabilityto12.______diverseperspectives,andtheresiliencetonavigate13.______challenges.Empathyisalsoakeyquality,enablingleaderstounderstandand14.______theirteammembers'needsandconcerns.Ultimately,greatleadership15.______thecreationofapositiveandproductiveteamenvironment.第四段：Theglobal16.______crisispresentsoneofthemostsignificantthreatstohumanity.Climatechange,drivenlargelybyhumanactivities,iscausing17.______shiftsinweatherpatterns,risingsealevels,andmorefrequentextremeweatherevents.Thesechanges18.______devastatingimpactsonecosystems,agriculture,andhumansettlements.International19.______isessentialtoaddressthis20.______issue,requiringcoordinatedeffortstoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandtransitiontogreenerpractices.第五段：Cultural21.______isvitalforfosteringunderstandingandcooperationinourincreasinglyinterconnectedworld.Itallowsindividualstoappreciatetherichnessanddiversityofdifferentsocieties,traditions,andvalues.22.______culturalexchange,barriersarereduced,andmutualrespectis23.______.Learningaboutotherculturescanbroadenone's24.______andenhancepersonalgrowth.25.______participationinculturalactivities,whetherthroughtravel,art,ordialogue,contributestoamoreinclusiveandharmoniousglobalcommunity.第二部分：词汇辨析directions:Readeachsentenceanddecidewhichofthefourchoices(A,B,C,orD)bestfitsintotheblanktomakethesentencemostmeaningful.26.Despitefacingnumeroussetbacks,sheremained__________inherpursuitofhergoals.A.resilientB.vagueC.reluctantD.obscure27.Thestudyaimedto__________therelationshipbetweensocialmediausageandmentalhealthoutcomes.A.neglectB.diminishC.investigateD.enhance28.Hisexplanationwasso__________thatitwasdifficultforthejurytofollowhisarguments.A.coherentB.ambiguousC.elaborateD.plausible29.Thelocalcommunityactively__________theconstructionofthenewshoppingmall,citingenvironmentalconcerns.A.endorsedB.advocatedC.abstainedD.hesitated30.Thenovelwoncriticalacclaimforits__________portrayalofcomplexhumanemotions.A.superficialB.nuancedC.exaggeratedD.arbitrary31.Itisessentialto__________culturaldifferencesandavoidmakingassumptionsbasedonone'sownculturalbackground.A.acknowledgeB.criticizeC.ignoreD.modify32.Thecompany'smarket__________hassignificantlydeclinedduetoincreasedcompetition.A.dominanceB.flexibilityC.efficiencyD.expansion33.Researchersare__________anewvaccinethatcouldpotentiallyprovideprotectionagainstmultiplestrainsofthevirus.A.developingB.deterioratingC.distributingD.disrupting34.Thespeaker'sargumentlacked__________evidence,makingitdifficulttoacceptasfactual.A.substantialB.superficialC.preliminaryD.potential35.Thegovernmentimplementedstrict__________measurestocontrolthespreadoftheinfectiousdisease.A.preventiveB.descriptiveC.proactiveD.reactive36.Herartisticstyleishighly__________,oftenblendingelementsfromvariousculturaltraditions.A.uniformB.distinctiveC.conventionalD.predictable37.Thehistoricaleventhadaprofound__________onthecourseoffuturedevelopmentintheregion.A.impactB.consequenceC.implicationD.correlation38.Hedecidedto__________hiscareerinthetechindustrytopursueapassionforenvironmentalactivism.A.abandonB.enhanceC.retainD.pursue39.Thequalityoftheproductis__________totheskillsanddedicationofthemanufacturingteam.A.dependentB.independentC.relativeD.resistant40.Thepolitician'sspeechwasfilledwith__________promisesthatseemedunlikelytobefulfilled.A.genuineB.hollowC.persistentD.subtle第三部分：词义猜测directions:Readthefollowingsentences.Choosethebestmeaningoftheunderlinedwordbasedonthecontext.41.Thenovel,__________indense,descriptiveprose,tookreadersdecadestofullyappreciateitsliterarymerit.A.obscureB.elaborateC.conciseD.abstract42.Despitehis__________appearance,theelderlymanpossessedasharpmindandawealthoflifeexperience.A.frailB.robustC.energeticD.diligent43.Thediscoveryofpenicillinwasa__________momentinmedicalhistory,revolutionizingthetreatmentofbacterialinfections.A.trivialB.mundaneC.pivotalD.negligible44.Theathlete'sperformancewas__________,fallingsignificantlyshortoftheexpectedstandards.A.outstandingB.commendableC.adequateD.subpar45.Thegovernment'spolicyonimmigrationhasbeenasourceof__________debateamongcitizens.A.contentiousB.placidC.ambiguousD.celebratory46.Shehasa__________knowledgeofseverallanguages,whichallowshertocommunicateeffectivelywithpeoplefromdifferentcountries.A.superficialB.comprehensiveC.fragmentedD.limited47.Thecompanyimplementedanew__________toreducewasteandimproveoperationalefficiency.A.initiativeB.obstacleC.constraintD.liability48.Theteacher__________praisedthestudent'seffort,recognizingthesignificantimprovementshehadmade.A.reluctantlyB.enthusiasticallyC.sarcasticallyD.indifferently49.Theathlete's__________trainingregimenwasrigorousandleftlittletimeforanythingelse.A.extensiveB.minimalC.intensiveD.sporadic50.Thehistoricalartifact,__________centuriesofdustandneglect,wascarefullyrestoredbythemuseumcurators.A