2025年英语四六级考试词汇冲刺与模拟试卷

2025年英语四六级考试词汇冲刺与模拟试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分词汇directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearetwoblanks,eachblankindicatingthatsomethinghasbeenomitted.Chooseonewordfromthefourwordsprovidedineachsentencetocompletethesentencecorrectly.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1.Thecompanyisseekingamarketingmanagerwhois______withinnovativeideasandprovenabilitytoleadcampaigns.A.lackB.lackofC.lackedD.lacking2.Despitenumeroussetbacks,sheremained______inherpursuitofbecomingarenownedscientist.A.desperateB.desperateforC.desperatelyD.desperation3.Itiswidelyrecognizedthatregularphysicalexercisecanhavea______impactonbothmentalandphysicalwell-being.A.positiveB.positivelyC.positivityD.positive's4.Theintricatedesignoftheancientvasespeakstothe______skillofitscreators.A.masterB.masteredC.masteryD.mastery's5.Manydevelopingnationsarestillgrapplingwiththechallengeof______accesstocleanwaterandsanitation.A.provideB.providingC.providedD.providingfor6.Thenovel,______byitsvividcharactersandgrippingplot,becameaninstantbestseller.A.isknownB.knownC.wereknownD.knows7.Hisexplanationwasso______thateventhemostcomplexconceptsbecameunderstandabletotheaudience.A.clarifyB.clarificationC.clarifiedD.clearly8.Thecommitteeiscurrently______adecisionregardingtheallocationoftheresearchfunds.A.makeB.makingC.madeD.makes9.Environmentalsustainabilityisincreasinglybecominga______considerationinthedesignandproductionofconsumergoods.A.primaryB.primarilyC.primacyD.primary's10.Theathlete's______trainingregimencontributedsignificantlytohisrecord-breakingperformance.A.rigorouslyB.rigorousC.rigorD.rigorously's第二部分阅读理解directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachofthequestionsthatfollow.MarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasprecipitatedaprofoundtransformationintheglobaljobmarket,sparkingbothoptimismandapprehension.ProponentsarguethatAIwillautomatemundaneandhazardoustasks,therebyenhancinghumanproductivityandenablingindividualstofocusonmorecreativeandstrategicendeavors.Forinstance,inthehealthcaresector,AIalgorithmsassistindiagnosingdiseaseswithremarkableaccuracy,potentiallysavingcountlesslives.Similarly,inthefinancialindustry,AI-drivensystemsefficientlyanalyzevastdatasetstoinforminvestmentdecisions,optimizeoperations,andmitigaterisks.However,thepotentialdisplacementofhumanworkersbyAIposesasignificantchallenge.Jobsinvolvingroutinedataprocessing,assemblylineoperations,andevencertainanalyticalrolesaresusceptibletoautomation.Thisraiseslegitimateconcernsaboutunemploymentandtheneedforreskillingtheworkforce.Moreover,theethicalimplicationsofAI,suchasbiasindecision-makingalgorithmsandissuessurroundingdataprivacy,cannotbeoverlooked.TheconcentrationofAIdevelopmentanddeploymentinthehandsofafewcorporationsalsoexacerbateseconomicdisparities,potentiallywideningthegapbetweenthetechnologicallyadvancedandthelessdeveloped.Despitethesechallenges,theintegrationofAIintotheworkplaceisinevitable.Thekeyliesinproactivelyaddressingtheassociatedissues.Educationalinstitutionsmustadaptcurriculatoemphasizeskillsthatarelesslikelytobeautomated,suchascriticalthinking,emotionalintelligence,andcomplexproblem-solving.Governmentsandbusinessesshouldcollaboratetoestablishrobustsupportsystemsforworkerstransitioningtonewroles,includingaccesstoaffordableretrainingprogramsandunemploymentbenefits.StricterregulationsandethicalguidelinesareessentialtoensuretheresponsibledevelopmentanddeploymentofAI,promotingfairnessandtransparency.Ultimately,thefutureofworkintheAIerahingesonourcollectiveabilitytonavigatethistechnologicalshiftwisely.Byfosteringacollaborativeenvironmentthatprioritizeshumanwelfareandethicalconsiderations,wecanharnesstheimmensepotentialofAItocreateamoreprosperousandequitablesociety.ThegoalshouldnotbetoeliminateAIbuttointegrateitinawaythatcomplementshumancapabilitiesandenhancesoverallsocietalwell-being.11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThespecificapplicationsofAIinvariousindustries.B.ThepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksofAIintheworkplace.C.ThehistoricaldevelopmentofAItechnology.D.TheethicalguidelinesforAIdevelopment.12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonepositiveimpactofAImentioned?A.Itwillcreatemorejobsthanitdisplaces.B.Itcanenhancehumanproductivitybytakingoverdangeroustasks.C.Itwilleliminatetheneedforhumandecision-making.D.Itwillprimarilybenefitcorporations.13.Theword"precipitated"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.CausedB.DelayedC.ImprovedD.Observed14.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestasasolutiontotheproblemofjobdisplacementduetoAI?A.EncouragingageneralresistancetoAItechnology.B.Providingeducationandtrainingfornewskills.C.RestrictingAIdevelopmenttoonlyafewlargecompanies.D.RelyingsolelyonAItomakealldecisions.15.ThepassagesuggeststhattheintegrationofAIis:A.Unavoidableandrequiresproactivemeasures.B.Currentlylimitedtoafewdevelopedcountries.C.Primarilybeneficialforbusinesses,notsociety.D.Alreadyleadingtosignificantunemploymentglobally.16.Theword"mitigate"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A.ExacerbateB.MinimizeC.CreateD.Cause17.Accordingtothepassage,whatisapotentialethicalconcernregardingAI?A.Itshighcostofdevelopment.B.Thepossibilityofbiasindecision-making.C.Itslimitedscopeofapplication.D.Theriskofitbecominguncontrollable.18.ThepassageimpliesthattheconcentrationofAIdevelopmentcouldleadto:A.Increasedglobalcooperation.B.Widereconomicdisparities.C.Morejobopportunitiesforeveryone.D.Fastertechnologicalinnovationworldwide.19.WhatdoestheauthorbelieveisthekeytosuccessfullyintegratingAIintotheworkplace?A.EnsuringthatAIbenefitsonlyaselectfew.B.Prioritizinghumanskillsandethicalconsiderations.C.RapidlyexpandingtheuseofAIinallsectors.D.Reducingthenumberofpeopleworking.20.ThepassageconcludesbysuggestingthatthefutureofworkwithAIshouldaimto:A.MaximizetheefficiencyofAIsystems.B.Complementhumancapabilitiesandenhancesocietalwell-being.C.Replacehumanworkersentirely.D.FocusondevelopingevenmoreadvancedAItechnologies.第三部分翻译directions:PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,makingsurealltheinformationisincludedandthemeaningisconveyedaccurately.21.随着科技的飞速发展，远程工作和在线学习变得越来越普遍。22.为了保护濒危物种，国际社会需要采取紧急措施并投入更多资源。23.这项研究表明，定期锻炼对改善心血管健康具有显著的好处。24.在跨文化交流中，理解并尊重文化差异是建立良好关系的基础。25.面对日益严峻的气候变化挑战，各国政府必须加强合作，寻求可持续的解决方案。第四部分写作directions:Writeanessayofatleast120wordsonthetopicbelow.Youressayshouldbewell-organizedandconveyyourideasclearly.Topic:TheImportanceofLifelongLearningintheModernWorld试卷答案第一部分词汇1.D2.C3.A4.C5.B6.B7.D8.B9.A10.B解析思路1.空格前是系动词is，空格处需要形容词作表语。lacking表示“缺乏的”，符合句意“缺乏创新想法”。lack是动词，lackof是介词短语，lacked是过去式动词形式，不符合语法。2.空格后是介词in，空格处需要副词修饰动词remained。desperately表示“拼命地”，符合句意“拼命追求”。desperate是形容词，desperatefor是错误结构，desperation是名词。3.空格后是名词impact，空格处需要形容词修饰名词。positive表示“积极的”，符合句意“积极的影响”。positively是副词，positivity是名词，positive's是所有格形式，不符合语法。4.空格前是系动词speaks，空格处需要名词作表语。mastery表示“精通”，符合句意“精通的技能”。master是形容词，mastered是过去式动词形式，mastery's是所有格形式，不符合语法。5.空格后是名词access，空格处需要动词的现在分词形式作宾语补足语。providing表示“提供”，符合句意“提供清洁水的”。provide是动词原形，provided是过去式或过去分词，providingfor是错误结构。6.空格处需要非谓语动词作后置定语修饰thenovel。known表示“知名的”，符合句意“知名的”。isknown是谓语形式，wereknown是复数形式，knows是谓语形式，不符合语法。7.空格后是形容词understandable，空格处需要副词修饰动词explained。clearly表示“清楚地”，符合句意“清楚地解释”。clarify是动词原形，clarification是名词，clarified是过去式或过去分词，不符合语法。8.空格处需要现在分词作状语，表示主语thecommittee正在进行的动作。making表示“正在做”，符合句意“正在做出决定”。make是动词原形，made是过去式或过去分词，makes是谓语形式，不符合语法。9.空格后是名词consideration，空格处需要形容词作定语修饰名词。primary表示“主要的”，符合句意“主要的考虑”。primarily是副词，primacy是名词，primary's是所有格形式，不符合语法。10.空格后是名词regimen，空格处需要形容词修饰名词。rigorous表示“严格的”，符合句意“严格的训练计划”。rigorously是副词，rigor是名词，rigorously's是所有格形式，不符合语法。第二部分阅读理解11.B12.B13.A14.B15.A16.B17.B18.B19.B20.B解析思路11.文章首段提到AI带来了深刻变化，第二段讨论了其好处和坏处，第三段提出了应对措施，最后一段总结认为需要明智地导航技术转变。综合来看，文章主要讨论了AI在工作场所的潜在好处和缺点。故选B。12.第一段提到AI可以自动化危险任务，使人们能专注于更具创造性和战略性的工作，这是AI的一个积极影响。故选B。13.第一段第一句提到“Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasprecipitatedaprofoundtransformation...”意为“人工智能的快速发展______了深刻的变革。”precipitated在此处意为“引起，导致”，与“caused（引起）”意思最接近。故选A。14.第二段提到“Jobsinvolvingroutinedataprocessing,assemblylineoperations,andevencertainanalyticalrolesaresusceptibletoautomation.”并指出“theneedforreskillingtheworkforce.”第三段提到“Educationalinstitutionsmustadaptcurriculatoemphasizeskillsthatarelesslikelytobeautomated,suchascriticalthinking,emotionalintelligence,andcomplexproblem-solving.”由此可知，作者建议通过教育和培训提供新技能。故选B。15.第三段提到“TheintegrationofAIintotheworkplaceisinevitable.”意为“将AI融入职场是不可避免的。”并指出“Thekeyliesinproactivelyaddressingtheassociatedissues.”意为“关键在于积极应对相关问题。”故选A。16.第二段提到“AI-drivensystemsefficientlyanalyzevastdatasetstoinforminvestmentdecisions,optimizeoperations,and______risks.”意为“AI驱动的系统有效地分析海量数据，以提供投资决策信息、优化运营并______风险。”mitigate在此处意为“减轻，缓和”，与“minimize（最小化）”意思最接近。故选B。17.第二段提到“Moreover,theethicalimplicationsofAI,suchasbiasindecision-makingalgorithmsandissuessurroundingdataprivacy,cannotbeoverlooked.”意为“此外，AI的伦理影响，例如决策算法中的偏见和数据隐私问题，也不能被忽视。”biasindecision-makingalgorithms（决策算法中的偏见）是AI的一个潜在伦理问题。故选B。18.第二段提到“TheconcentrationofAIdevelopmentanddeploymentinthehandsofafewcorporationsalsoexacerbateseconomicdisparities,potentiallywideningthegapbetweenthetechnologicallyadvancedandthelessdeveloped.”意为“少数公司在AI开发和部署中的集中也加剧了经济差距，可能会扩大技术先进者与落后者之间的差距。”由此可知，作者暗示AI发展的集中可能导致经济差距扩大。故选B。19.第三段提到“Thekeyliesinproactivelyaddressingtheassociatedissues.”（关键在于积极应对相关问题）并强调“prioritizinghumanskillsandethicalconsiderations.”（优先考虑人类技能和伦理考量）。由此可推断，作者认为成功融入AI的关键是优先考虑人类技能和伦理。故选B。20.最后一段提到“Ultimately,thefutureofworkintheAIerahingesonourcollectiveabilitytonavigatethistechnologicalshiftwisely.Byfosteringacollaborativeenvironmentthatprioritizeshumanwelfareandethicalconsiderations,wecanharnesstheimmensepotentialofAItocreateamoreprosperousandequitablesociety.”意为“归根结底，AI时代的工作的未来取决于我们明智地驾驭这场技术变革的共同能力。通过培养一个优先考虑人类福祉和伦理考量的协作环境，我们可以利用AI的巨大潜力，创造一个更加繁荣和公平的社会。”由此可知，作者认为AI时代的未来工作应旨在补充人类能力并提升社会福祉。故选B。第三部分翻译21.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,remoteworkandonlinelearninghavebecomeincreasinglycommon.22.Toprotectendangeredspecies,theinternationalcommunityneedstotakeemergencymeasuresandinvestmoreresources.23.Thisstudyshowsthatregularexercisehasasignificantbenefitinimprovingcardiovascularhealth.24.Understandingandrespectingculturaldifferencesisthefoundationforbuildinggoodrelationshipsincross-culturalcommunication.25.Facingtheincreasinglyseverechallengesofclimatechange,governmentsofallcountriesmuststrengthencooperationandseeksustainablesolutions.第四部分写作（以下提供一个范文思路，非标准答案）Theconceptoflifelonglearninghasgainedsignificanttractioninthemodernworld,wherethepaceofchangeandtherapidadvancementoftechnologynecessitatecontinuousadaptation.Inmyopinion,embracinglifelonglearningisnotmerelybeneficialbutessentialforbothindividualsandsocietytothriveinthisdynamicenvironment.Firstly,lifelonglearningequipsindividualswiththeskillsandknowledgeneededtoadapttotheever-evolvingjobmarket.Theriseofautomationandartificialintelligenceistransformingindustriesatanunprecedentedrate,renderingmanytraditionaljobsobsolete.Byengaginginlifelonglearning,individualscanacquirenewskills,stayupdatedwiththelatesttrends,andremaincompetitiveintheworkforce.Forexample,learningprogramminglanguages,dataanalysis,ordigitalmarketingcanopenupnewcareeropportunitiesandenhanceemployability.Secondly,lifelonglearningfoster