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英语小学五年级上册阅读理解专项质量模拟试卷测试卷(及答案)一、阅读理解MynameisTom.MybestfriendsareJohnandAnn.Wedomanythingstogether.Johnlivesnearmyhouseandweareinthesameclass.He’sfifteenyearsoldandhe’stallandthin.Hehasblondehairandblueeyes.He’spoliteandveryclever.He’sverygoodatmathandhehelpsmewithmyhomeworksometimes.HeusuallywearsjeansandaT-shirt,butinthephotohe’swearingblacktrousersandayellowT-shirt.Weusuallyplaybasketballatanearbyparktogetherandsometimesweplayvideogamesatmyhouse.Anndoesn’tgotoourschool.She’sshortandthin,withstraightbrownhairandbrowneyes.She’salittleshy.Weallhavekungfu(功夫)lessonseveryTuesdayandFridayafternoon.Weloveit.Annisreallygoodatkungfu.Wecallherthe“kungfukid”.Shesometimesplaysbasketballwithus,too.Inthepicturesheiswearingaskirt,aT-shirtandabaseballcap.Thethreeofushavegreatfuntogether.犇1、WhatthingdoTomandJohnusuallydotogether?(
)A.Playbaseball. B.Playbasketball. C.Playvideogames. D.Playcomputergames.犇2、WhatdoJohnandAnnbothwearinthepicture?(
)A.T-shirts. B.Jeans. C.Trousers. D.Pants.犇3、Whoisgoodatmath?(
)A.Tom. B.Ann. C.John. D.Nobody.犇4、Whoisalittleshy?(
)A.Ann. B.Tom. C.John. D.Wedon’tknow.犇5、Whendothethreechildrenhavekungfulessons?(
)A.EveryTuesdayafternoon. B.EveryFridayafternoon.C.EverySaturdayafternoon. D.BothAandB.二、阅读理解Catsanddogsaretheanimalsthatareclosedwith(最亲密)people.Butlet’stalkaboutthingsthataredifferent(不同).Dogstalkby(用)barking.Catstalkbymeowing.Dogsarelikewolves(像狼).Catsareliketigers.Dogsmoveintheday.Catsmoveinthenight.Dogsrunandplay.Catspurrandsleep.When(当---时)theyseetheirfriends,dogswagtails(摇尾巴),Whentheyseetheirenemies(敌人),catsraise(竖起)theirtails.Whendogsjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws(前爪),itmeanstheywanttoplaywithyou.Butwhencatsjumpuptheirpaws,itmeanstheyaregoingtoharm(伤害)you.犇6、Dogsandcatsare__________tothepeople.(
)A.enemies B.food(食物) C.friends.犇7、Whendogsjumpupwiththeirfrontpaws,theywantto________.(
)A.playwithyou B.harmyou C.fightwithyou犇8、Whencatsjumpupwiththeirpaws,theyaregoingto________.(
)A.playwithyou B.harmyou C.fightwithyou犇9、Catslooklike________andusuallytheymoveinthe________.(
)A.wolves,day B.tigers,night C.lions,afternoon犇10、文中与cats无关的是_________.(
)A.purr B.meow C.bark三、阅读理解Todayisthefirstdayoftheweek.TomorrowisMonday.LiuTaoandhisfriendsareattheSportsChub.Theyaretalkingabouttheirweekends.LiuTaoisfromBeiJing.HespeaksChineseandEnglish.Heoftenplaysfootballattheweekends.Sometimeshegoesshoppingwithhisparents.DavidisfromtheUSA.ButhelivesinChinawithhisparentsnow.HespeaksEnglishandFrench.HeoftenlooksforsomethingontheInternetattheweekends.Sometimeshehelpshismotherdosomecleaningandwashingathome.Theyallbikecatchinginsectsthepark.犇11、Todayis_______.(
)A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Monday犇12、LiuTaoandhisfriendsaretalkingabout_______.(
)A.theirhobbies B.theirfriends C.theirweekends犇13、LiuTaospeaks_______.(
)A.Chinese B.English C.ChineseandEnglish犇14、Davidisfromthe_______.Buthelivesin_______.(
)A.USA;USA B.China;China C.USA;China犇15、Davidoften_______attheweekends.(
)A.looksforsomethingontheInternetB.dosomecleaningandwashing C.readsEnglishbook四、阅读理解AuntLiuisill.SheisinthePeople’sHospital.XiaoMing'smothertellshimtotakeabasketofeggstoAuntLiu.ButXiaoMingdoesn'tknowtheway.XiaoMingseesanoldmanontheway.Theoldmanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,"Hi,oldfellow"Buttheoldmandoesn'tanswerhimandwalkson.XiaoMinggetspuzzled(迷惑的).Suddenlyheknowswhy.Itisnotpolite(有礼貌的)tosay"oldfellow"toanoldman.Nowhegoesuptotheoldmanagainandasks,"Excuseme.grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeople'sHospital?"Thistimetheoldmananswers,"Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It'sjustbehindthepark."
XiaoMingthankstheoldmanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.犇16、AuntLiu_____inahospital.(
)A.isill B.works C.seesXiaoMing犇17、XiaoMing'smotherwantshimto_____.(
)A.seeanoldgrandpa B.gotoAuntLiu'shome C.takesomeeggstoAuntLiu犇18、XiaoMingaskstheoldman_____.(
)A.totellhimtheway B.togotoahospital C.towalkinfrontofhim犇19、Theparkis_____thehospital.(
)A.behind B.farfrom C.infrontof犇20、Itispolite(有礼貌的)tosay"_____"toanoldman.(
)A.oldfellow B.Hi,oldfellow C.grandpa五、阅读理解Hello,I'mLiuYing.I'mastudent.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mybrotherLiuTao,mysisterLiuHong,andI.Myfatherandmotherarebothdoctors(医生).OnSaturdaysandSundaystheyarefree(空闲),thenweoftengototheparkwithourlittledogBobby.Myfatherlikesswimmingbutmymothercan't.Mymothercanplaytabletennis.Icanplaytabletennis,too.SometimesweplayitatBlueAppleSportsHall.Mybrotherlikesplayingfootballverymuch.Idon'tlikefootball.MysisterLiuHongis4、Butshecanplayfootball,playtabletennis,swimandplaytheviolin.Andshelikeseatinganddrinkingverymuch.犇1、HowmanypeoplearethereinLiuYing'sfamily?(
)A.three B.five C.six犇2、LiuYing'smotherisa_____.(
)A.teacher B.doctor C.worker犇3、WhatdoesLiuYing'sfatherlikedoing?(
)A.Helikesplayingtabletennis. B.Helikesswimming. C.Helikesplayingfootball.犇4、HowoldisLiuHong?(
)A.She'stwoyearsold. B.She'sfouryearsold. C.She'sfourteen.犇5、Whatdoesn'tLiuHonglikedoing?(
)A.Eating. B.Drinking. C.Skating六、阅读理解ChineseNewYearisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Beforeit,peopleusuallycleantheirhouses,andbuysomenewclothesandfood.OnChineseNewYear’sEve,peoplecooknicefoodandthewholefamilyhaveabigdinnertogether.OnthefirstdayofChineseNewYear,thereisnosweeping(打扫)becausepeoplethinkitwillsweeptheirgoodluck(好运).Andpeopleoftengotovisittheirfriendsandrelatives(亲戚).Theysay“HappyNewYear”andsomeothergreetingstoeachother.Childrencangetsomeredpacketsfromtheirparentsandrelatives.Peopleusuallyhaveagreattime.犇26、_________isthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.(
)A.Christmas B.NewYear C.ChineseNewYear犇27、Peopleusuallycleantheirhouses_________ChineseNewYear.(
)A.on B.before C.after犇28、OnChineseNewYear’sEve,people_________.(
)A.haveabigdinner B.visittheirfriends C.buysomenewclothes犇29、People_________sweeptheflooronthefirstdayofChineseNewYear.(
)A.usually B.like C.don’t犇30、Childrencangetsome_________atChineseNewYear.(
)A.presents B.redpackets C.redbags【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B
犇2、A
犇3、C
犇4、A
犇5、D【导语】本文介绍了汤姆的两位好朋友约翰和安。犇1、句意:汤姆和约翰通常一起做什么?A打棒球。B打篮球。C玩电子游戏。D玩电脑游戏。根据原文“Weusuallyplaybasketballatanearbyparktogetherandsometimesweplayvideogamesatmyhouse.”可知是打篮球,故选B。犇2、句意:照片中约翰和安都穿什么?AT恤。B牛仔裤。C长裤。D裤子。根据原文“HeusuallywearsjeansandaT-shirt,butinthephotohe’swearingblacktrousersandayellowT-shirt.”和“Inthepicturesheiswearingaskirt,aT-shirtandabaseballcap.”可知他们都穿了T恤,故选A。犇3、句意:谁擅长数学?A汤姆。B安。C约翰。D没有人。根据原文“He’sverygoodatmathandhehelpsmewithmyhomeworksometimes.”可知约翰数学很好,有时帮我做作业,故选C。犇4、句意:谁有点害羞?A安。B汤姆。C约翰。D我们不知道。根据原文“She’salittleshy.”可知安有点害羞,故选A。犇5、句意:三个孩子什么时候上功夫课?A每周二下午。B每周五下午。C每周六下午。D选项A和B。根据原文“Weallhavekungfu(功夫)lessonseveryTuesdayandFridayafternoon.”可知我们每个星期二和星期五下午都有功夫课,故选D。二、阅读理解解析:犇6、C
犇7、A
犇8、B
犇9、B
犇10、C【解析】三、阅读理解解析:犇11、A
犇12、C
犇13、C
犇14、C
犇15、A【分析】短文大意:刘涛和他的朋友们在谈论他们的周末。犇11、句意:今天是_____。根据Todayisthefirstdayoftheweek.TomorrowisMonday.可知今天是星期日,故选A。犇12、句意:刘涛和他的朋友们正在谈论_____。根据Theyaretalkingabouttheirweekends.可知他们在谈论周末。故选C。犇13、句意:刘涛讲______。根据HespeaksChineseandEnglish.可知他说中文和英语。故选C。犇14、句意:戴维德来自_____。但是他住在_____。根据DavidisfromtheUSA.ButhelivesinChinawithhisparentsnow.可知他来自美国。但是他住在中国。故选C。犇15、句意:戴维德经常在周末_____。根据HeoftenlooksforsomethingontheInternetattheweekends.可知他经常上网。故选A。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析:犇16、A
犇17、C
犇18、A
犇19、C
犇20、C【导语】本文介绍了刘阿姨生病住院了,小明的妈妈让小明去医院给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋,小明不知道去医院的路,向一位老人问路的事情。犇16、句意:刘阿姨_____住院了。A生病,B工作,C看小明,根据AuntLiuisill.SheisinthePeople’sHospital.可知刘阿姨生病住院了,故选A。犇17、句意:小明的妈妈想让他____。A看一位老爷爷,B去刘阿姨家,C给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋,根据XiaoMing'smothertellshimtotakeabasketofeggstoAuntLiu.可知小明的妈妈想让他给刘阿姨带一些鸡蛋,故选C。犇18、句意:小明让老人_____。A告诉他怎么走,B去医院,C走在他前面,根据Excuseme.grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeople'sHospital?可知小明让老人告诉他怎么走,故选A。犇19、句意:公园在医院_____。A在……后面,B离……远,C在……前面,根据Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It'sjustbehindthepark.可知医院在公园的后面,即公园在医院的前面,故选C。犇20、句意:对老人说_____是有礼貌的。A老头,B嗨,老头,C爷爷,根据Itisnotpolite(有礼貌的)tosay"oldfellow"toanoldman.可知对老人说“老头”是不礼貌的,应该说爷爷,故选C。五、阅读理解1、B
犇2、B
犇3、B
犇4、B
犇5、C【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了刘英一家人。犇1、句意:刘英家有几口人?A三口,B五口,C六口,根据短文中的Ther解析:犇1、B
犇2、B
犇3、B
犇4、B
犇5、C【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了刘英一家人。犇1、句意:刘英家有几口人?A三口,B五口,C六口,根据短文中的Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.可知刘英家有五口人,故选B。犇2、句意:刘英的妈妈是一位____。A老师,B医生,C工人,根据短文中的Myfatherandmotherarebothdoctors(医生).可知刘英的妈妈是一位医生,故选B。犇3、句意:刘英的爸爸喜欢做什么?A他喜欢打乒乓球。B他喜欢游泳。C他喜欢踢足球。根据短文中的Myfatherlikesswimmingbutmymothercan't.可知刘英的爸爸喜欢游泳,故选B。犇4、句意:刘红几岁了?A她两岁了。
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