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SectionⅠ
ListeningandSpeaking内容索引02.研学案•素养为本精讲精练探•听力发音技巧学•语言要点知识03.晚练(一)01.预学案•知识为基听说读写练•课堂5分钟夯基01.预学案•知识为基听说读写听力词汇·清障
costumescarnivalriddlesmarchcongratulationsceremonylanternmake-up话题听力·体验听下面几段对话,回答以下小题。1.WhenwillHalloweenbegin?A.Tomorrow.B.Thisweek.C.Nextweek.√2.Whereisthewomanfrom?A.TheUK.B.America.C.Russia.3.Whatwillthewomando?A.Buysomecandy.B.Attendaparty.C.Visitherfriends.√√主题语境·听说李明是中国南昌中学的一名学生,Betty是来自英国的留学生,他们就中国的中秋节进行了交谈。请根据提示完成下列对话。LiMing:Ilove1.__________________(中秋节)!Betty:Why?LiMing:Becauseontheday,wecanhaveahappyandpeacefulholidayandeatmooncakes,2.________________________(这让我非常兴奋).theMid-AutumnFestivalwhichmakesmeveryexcitedBetty:3.__________________________(在这一天你通常做什么)?LiMing:Asforme,Iusuallygoshoppinginthesupermarkets4.___________________________(那里有很多商品都打折)ontheday.ThenIvisitmygrandparentswithsomegiftsandhaveabigdinnertogether.Next,allthefamilymembersmakemooncakes.Idolikeallofthesethingsbutpersonallyspeaking,Ireallylovetomakemooncakeswithmyfamily.Finally,weeatmooncakes,admirethemoonandchatwitheachotherwithacupoftea.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthisdaywherealotofgoodsareondiscountBetty:Wow,thatsoundsgreat.Couldyoutellme5._________________________________(什么时候庆祝中秋节)?LiMing:TheMid-AutumnFestivalison6.______________________________________(中国农历的八月十五).whentocelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalthefifteenthdayofAugustinChineselunarcalendar02.研学案•素养为本精讲精练探·听力发音技巧音的同化发音技巧音的同化是英语发音中的一个重要现象,语流中两个邻近的不同的音,其中一个受到另一个的影响而变得跟它相同或相近,叫同化。大致可分为以下三类:1.因唇形的影响而发生的同化:[n],[d],[t]在双唇音[m],[b],[p]前面被同化,如tenpairs;getme;thatboy2.因声带的影响而发生的同化:(1)浊辅音可变为清辅音。例如:ofcourse(2)清辅音可变为浊辅音。例如:likethat3.因发音部位的影响而发生的同化:本音同化音举例[s]+[ʃ][ʃ]thisshop;niceshoes[z]+[ʃ][ʃ]thosesheep;Hasshecome?[t]+[j][tʃ]situation;natural;nextyear[d]+[j][dʒ]graduate;Wouldyoulikeit?[s]+[j][ʃ]assure;Don'tmissyourtrain.[z]+[j][ʒ]asusual;asyouknow听词辩音1.读下面的句子或短语并体会其中音的同化①Thisyear ②What'syourname?③Hasyourfriendcome? ④It'syourbrother'shome.⑤wantto ⑥didyou⑦wouldyou ⑧Ibegyourpardon?2.运用所学的语音同化技巧朗读下面片段Itissaidthatintheyearof300AD,therewasakindoldmanandhisnamewasSaintNicholas.Hewasalwaysreadytohelpthepoorandoftengavepresentstothem.Today,FatherChristmasisanimaginaryfigure,butnearlyallyoungchildrenbelieveinhim.Theythinkheisahappyoldmanwithalongwhitebeardandalongrednose.Onthenightofthetwenty-fourthofDecembereachyear,FatherChristmasfromsomecoldnorthernlandcomesfromthechimneyofthefireplacetoputpresentsbythebedsofchildrenortofilltheirstockings.学·语言要点知识1)dress(sb.)up穿上盛装;装扮)(1)dress(oneself)upas...把自己打扮成……(2)getdressedin/dressoneselfin穿上(3)bedressedin穿着;正穿着(读后续写之动作链描写)[练透]单句语法填空①JohnandBernarddressed(themselves)up________moviestarsinbeautifulcostumestoattractpeopletobuytheirdeliciouspopcorn.②Themomentthealarmrang,Igotupandgot________(dress)inmynewclothes,carriedmyschoolbagandrushedtoschool.asdressed[写美]句型转换③Whenthelittlechildsawtheyoungwomanwhoisdressedinsnow-whitefurs,hecriedimmediately.→Whenthelittlechildsawtheyoungwoman________________________,
hecriedimmediately.(过去分词短语作定语)[名师指津]
bedressedin表状态;
dresssb./oneselfin表动作dressedinsnow-whitefurs2)congratulationn.祝贺;恭喜[写美]一句多译(1)express/offer/sendone'scongratulationstosb.向某人致以祝贺(2)congratulatevt.向(某人)道贺congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.祝贺某人(做)某事老师拉着我的手,祝贺我在写作比赛中获得第一名。[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写]①Holdingmyhand,myteacher______________________mywinningthefirstprizeinthewritingcontest.(congratulate)②Holdingmyhand,myteacher______________________mywinningthefirstprizeinthewritingcontest.(congratulation)[名师指津]
(1)congratulation常用复数形式;(2)congratulate宾语是指人的名词或代词;celebrate宾语是表示活动的名词或代词。congratulatedmeonsentcongratulationstomeon3)afterall毕竟;别忘了firstofall首先;第一inall共计,总共allinall总而言之aboveall最重要的是;尤其是atall(否定句)根本;丝毫;(疑问句)到底,究竟[练透]用all的相关短语填空①Noonecaneasilysucceed.____________,
Romeisnotbuiltinoneday.Afterall[写美]完成句子②得知总共有100名学生参加英语演讲比赛,我紧张得心跳加速。(读后续写之情绪描写)Learningthatthereare100students________________whotakepartintheEnglishSpeechCompetition,Iamsonervousthatmyheartisbeatingwildly.inall③最重要的是,必须通过俱乐部活动——“绿色北京”来提高公众的环保意识。[2023·北京卷,应用文写作]________________,
thepublic'senvironmentalawarenessmustberaisedthroughtheclubactivity—“GreenBeijing”.Aboveall练·课堂5分钟夯基Ⅰ.单词拼写1.I'mwritingtoexpressmywarmest_____________(祝贺)onyourachievement.2.Whatgreatfunitwas________(行进)alongthestreets,enjoyingthefestivalatmosphere!3.Thelady,dressedinancient________(服装),isverygraceful.4.ItislikelythatMr.SmithwillattendMary'swedding________(典礼).congratulationsmarchingcostumeceremony5.DuringtheLanternFestival,peoplelikeguessing________(谜语)writtenonlanterns.Ⅱ.固定搭配和句式1.________________(毕竟),15minutesofexerciseisbetterthannothing.2.________________________________________(穿着一条漂亮的裙子),sheattendedthegraduationceremony.3.________________________________(正如报纸所报道的那样),talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.riddlesAfterallDressedinabeautifulskirtAsisreportedinthenewspapers03.晚练(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2.5分,满分20分)_A__体裁:说明文__主题语境:世界急救日__难度:★★★☆☆[2024·济南高一检测]WorldFirstAidDayisaglobalobservancethatisheldeveryyearonthesecondSaturdayinSeptembertomakepeoplelearnabouthowfirstaidcansavelives.Itwasintroducedintheyear2000bytheInternationalFederationofRedCrossandRedCrescentSocieties(IFRC)andhasbeencelebratedeachyeareversince.Around100RedCrossandRedCrescentSocietiesorganizeceremoniesandeventsonthisdayeveryyear.Thethemethisyearis“FirstResponsetoRoadCrashes”tofocusontheimportanceofgivingfirstaidtosavethelivesofpeopleinvolvedinroadtrafficaccidents.Worldwide,about2millionpeoplearekilledand50millionareinjuredinroadcrasheseachyear;roadaccidentsaretheprimaryreasonfordeathamongyoungpeopleaged15to29,giventhat49%ofdeathsarepedestrians(行人).Formotorcyclists,wearingamotorcyclehelmetcanreducetheriskofdeathintheeventofacrash(byupto40%)andthechanceofaseriousinjury(byupto70%).Seatbeltsreducetheriskofdeathby45%to50%forfront-seatpassengersandupto75%forrear-seatpassengers.Lackofoxygen(orhypoxia)isoneofthemostcommoncausesofdeathamongtrafficaccidentvictims.Roadaccidentsrightnowrankasthe9thleadingcauseofdeathandareexpectedtoclimbuptothe7thpositionby2030.Torespondtothethemeof“FirstResponsetoRoadCrashes”,
theIFRChasatoolkit(软件包)ontheirwebsitethatconsistsofaninteractivequiz,posters,andlearningmaterialonfirstaidinresponsetoaroadcrash.Thelearningmaterialliststhe“Top10Prevention/SimpleActionstohelpavoidacarcrash”andthe“Top10Action/FirstAidactionsincaseoftheroadaccident”.Theinteractivequizevaluates(评估)yourbehaviourontheroad.Itisvitalthateveryonefollowssimpleruleslikerespectingotherpeopleandtrafficregulations,fasteningseatbelts,wearinghelmetsandhigh-visibilityprotectiveclothing.Allthesecanpreventroadcrashes.Formoreinformationpleaseclickhere.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“世界急救日”的相关情况。1.WhatcanweknowaboutWorldFirstAidDay?(
)A.ItwasfoundedbyIFRC.B.Ithasahistoryof30years.C.Itiscelebratedonthesamedayeachyear.D.Itmainlyaimstoreducethetrafficaccidents.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据原文第一段中“Itwasintroducedintheyear2000bytheInternationalFederationofRedCrossandRedCrescentSocieties(IFRC)andhasbeencelebratedeachyeareversince.”可知世界急救日是由红十字会与红新月会国际联合会创立的。故选A。2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?(
)A.Someadviceonsafedriving.B.Dangerofbreakingtrafficrules.C.Somefactsaboutroadaccidents.D.First-aidtipsforroadcrashes.答案:C解析:段落大意题。根据原文第二段内容可知本段主要介绍每年道路交通事故造成的伤亡,
降低死亡率的安全措施等,
即关于道路交通事故的一些事实。故选C。3.Whatcanyoudowiththetoolkit?(
)A.Assessyourcarconditions.B.Finishaquiztowinawards.C.Designpostersaboutfirstaid.D.Testyourknowledgeoffirstaid.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据原文倒数第二段内容可知软件包可以帮助检测你在急救方面的知识。故选D。4.Wheredoesthetextmostprobablyappear?(
)A.Inanewspaper. B.OntheInternet.C.Inamagazine. D.Inatextbook.答案:B解析:文章出处题。根据原文最后一段中“Formoreinformationpleaseclickhere.”可知本文来自网络。故选B。_B__体裁:说明文__主题语境:创新中国文化元素__难度:★★★☆☆[2024·高一下学期联考]Withaloveandfascinationfortraditionalculture,manyyoungChinesehavebeguntousetheircreativitytoinnovate(创新)usingelementsfromChina'sintangibleculturalheritage.Papercutting,thetraditionalChineseartofpaperdesign,hasbeenadoptedinmanycreativearts,includingfoodandclothing.OntheChineselifestyle-focusedsocialmediaplatformXiaohongshu,avideoofcookiesfeaturingapaper-cutstyleddragonpatternreceivedover2.6millionviewsand130,000likes.LiuShan,astay-at-homemotherwholovesChinesepapercutting,isthebakerbehindthecookies.LiustarteddesigningherdragonpatternlastNovemberandspentfivedaysmakingthecookiesbeforetheSpringFestival.Shesaidshewouldcompleteallthe12signsoftheChinesezodiac(生肖)sincetheyaresowell-received.YoungcraftswomanChenLinglingcreatedacloakfeaturingChinesepaper-cutpatterns.Asanintangibleculturalheritageenthusiast,Chenhasmadeavarietyofdifferentclothingandheadwear,withtheaimofmakingculturalheritagepartofyoungpeople'sdailylives.ShechoseauspiciouspatternslikephoenixandgoldenfishtodeliverherSpringFestivalgreetings.Peoplebelievethesepatternswillbringgoodluck.Hervideofeaturingthecloakhasreceivedaround750,000viewsandearnedherfansfrombothChinaandabroad,encouraginghertocontinueherinterestinintangibleculturalheritage.AccordingtothenewreportpublishedbyXiaohongshu,usersoftheplatformuploadednearlyonemillionpostswiththetopic“recreation”betweenFebruary9,theChineseNewYear'sEve,andFebruary16.Analystssaytheserecreationsdemonstrate(表现)youngpeople'screativityandenthusiasmforlife,andtheinnovationsthatuseelementsofintangibleculturalheritagereflecttheirgrowingculturalconfidence.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了许多中国年轻人出于对传统文化的喜爱,开始对中国文化中的一些元素进行创新。5.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiuShanfromthepassage?(
)A.Shegotinspirationfromherfriends.B.Shebeganherinnovatingpracticestoachievefame.C.Shehasbeenmotivatedtocontinuehercreation.D.ShehascompletedalltheChinesezodiaccookies.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中“Shesaidshewouldcompleteallthe12signsoftheChinesezodiac(生肖)sincetheyaresowell-received.”可知,刘珊有继续创作的动力。故选C。6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“auspicious”inParagraph3probablymean?(
)A.Fortunate.B.Unusual. C.Simple.D.Complex.答案:A解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“Peoplebelievethesepatternswillbringgoodluck.”可知,人们相信凤凰和金鱼等图案会带来好运,说明这些图案是可以带来幸运的。
故选A。7.WhatcanweinferfromthenewreportpublishedbyXiaohongshu?(
)A.UsersofXiaohongshuareaddictedtouploadingposts.B.Xiaohongshuenjoysgreatpopularityhomeandabroad.C.YoungChineseareshowingtheircreativityonsocialplatforms.D.YoungChineseareincreasinglyconfidentabouttheirownculture.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Analystssaytheserecreationsdemonstrate(表现)youngpeople'screativityandenthusiasmforlife,andtheinnovationsthatuseelementsofintangibleculturalheritagereflecttheirgrowingculturalconfidence.”可知,从小红书发表的新报告中我们可以推断出中国的年轻人对自己的文化越来越自信。故选D。8.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?(
)A.CraftsmanshipNeverDiesB.InnovationsThroughTraditionsC.CreativeYoungChineseD.PapercuttingCombinedwithFood答案:B解析:标题归纳题。根据第一段“Withaloveandfascinationfortraditionalculture,manyyoungChinesehavebeguntousetheircreativitytoinnovate(创新)usingelementsfromChina'sintangibleculturalheritage.”结合文章主要说明了许多中国年轻人出于对传统文化的喜爱,开始对中国文化中的一些元素进行创新。可知,B选项“传统创新”最符合文章标题。故选B。Ⅱ.七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)体裁:_说明文__主题语境:生日聚会__难度:★★★☆☆_[2024·承德高一检测]Areyouconfusedaboutwhattodonextwhenyouplanabirthdaycelebrationforyourlovedfamilymemberortrytohelpyourfamilyprepareforbirthdays?1(____)Herearesometipsonbirthdaycelebrationstogetyoustarted.2(____)Ratherthanmakingabirthdaycakeinthekitchen,orderingahandmadecakeonlineisundoubtedlyabetterchoice.Youjustchooseaspecialtheme,andthenyou'llhaveabeautifulprofessionalcaketopresenttoyourguests.Formaband.Ifyouwanttofullyenjoyyourselves,insteadofturningonthemusiconthecomputerorphone,youcaninviteyourclassmatestoformabandforyourfamilymember'sbirthday.Theycanplayasmuchmusicasyoulike.3(____)Findameetingplace.Manypeopleliketoholdtheirpartiesathome.4(____)Youcansavealargeamountofstressbyfindingameetingplaceoutside.Maybeanopenparkisgoodforabirthdaypartyaslongasitdoesn'tdisturbthepeoplearound.Inviteaspecialguest.Birthdaysareoftenmorememorablethantherest.Toensureyourlovedone'spartyisspecial,besidesgifts,thinkaboutsomeoneyoucaninvitethatyourfamilymemberwillbehappyandsurprisedtosee.5(____)Ifyoutakethetimeandcaretoplanorprepareforyourfamilymember'sparty,youcanmakeherorhisdayextraspecial.A.Bu
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