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2025年英语四六级考试听力理解短文理解冲刺卷考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______PartIListeningComprehensiondirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.PassageOneManypeoplebelievethatsuccessistheresultofhardworkanddetermination.Whilethesequalitiesarecertainlyimportant,theyarenotsufficientontheirown.Successalsorequirestheabilitytoadapttochangingcircumstances.Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,theabilitytopivotandadjustone'sstrategyiscrucial.Companiesthatfailtoadapttonewmarketconditionsoftenfindthemselvesfallingbehindtheircompetitors.Similarly,individualswhoareunabletopivotafterfacingsetbacksmayfindthemselvesstuckinarut.Theabilitytoadaptisnotaboutgivinguponone'sgoals;rather,itisaboutfindingnewwaystoachievethem.Thosewhocanembracechangeandpivotwhennecessaryaremorelikelytosucceedinthelongrun.Question1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Question2:Accordingtothepassage,whydosomecompaniesfail?Question3:Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutindividualswhoareunabletoadapt?PassageTwoTheriseofsocialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonthewaywecommunicate.Ontheonehand,socialmediahasmadeiteasierthanevertostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.Wecansharephotos,videos,andmessageswithpeopleallovertheworldinstantly.Ontheotherhand,socialmediahasalsoledtoconcernsaboutprivacyandthespreadofmisinformation.Somepeoplearguethatsocialmediahasmadeusmoreisolated,despitethefactthatwearemoreconnectedthaneverbefore.Othersarguethatsocialmediahasgivenavoicetomarginalizedgroupsandallowedthemtosharetheirstorieswithawideraudience.Theimpactofsocialmediaiscomplexandmultifaceted,anditissomethingthatweareallstilltryingtounderstand.Question4:Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing?Question5:Whataresomeofthenegativeaspectsofsocialmediamentionedinthepassage?Question6:Accordingtothepassage,whatisonepositiveaspectofsocialmedia?PassageThreeVolunteeringisawonderfulwaytogivebacktothecommunityandmakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.Therearemanydifferenttypesofvolunteeropportunitiesavailable,rangingfromworkingwithanimalstotutoringchildrentoservingfoodatasoupkitchen.Volunteeringcanbeagreatwaytodevelopnewskillsandmeetnewpeople.Itcanalsobeaveryrewardingexperience,knowingthatyouaremakingapositiveimpactontheworld.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteering,therearemanyresourcesavailabletohelpyoufindtherightopportunity.Youcansearchonline,checkwithlocalorganizations,oraskfriendsandfamilyforrecommendations.Question7:Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?Question8:Whataresomeofthebenefitsofvolunteeringmentionedinthepassage?Question9:Accordingtothepassage,howcansomeonefindvolunteeropportunities?试卷答案PartIListeningComprehensionPassageOneQuestion1:Theabilitytoadapttochangingcircumstancesiscrucialforsuccess.*解析思路:文章首段提出成功需要努力和决心,但更重要的是适应能力。第二段进一步强调适应能力在快速变化的世界中的重要性。第三段总结指出,适应不是放弃目标,而是找到实现目标的新方法。综合来看,文章的核心观点是适应能力对于成功至关重要。Question2:Becausetheyfailtoadapttonewmarketconditions.*解析思路:文章第二段明确指出,“Companiesthatfailtoadapttonewmarketconditionsoftenfindthemselvesfallingbehindtheircompetitors.”意思是那些不适应新市场条件的公司往往会落后于竞争对手。Question3:Theymayfindthemselvesstuckinarut.*解析思路:文章第二段提到,“Individualswhoareunabletopivotafterfacingsetbacksmayfindthemselvesstuckinarut.”意思是那些在遇到挫折后无法调整策略的个体可能会发现自己陷入困境。PassageTwoQuestion4:Theimpactofsocialmediaonthewaywecommunicate.*解析思路:文章首段提出社交媒体对沟通方式产生了深远影响,并引出正反两方面的讨论。第二段分别论述了社交媒体的便利性和潜在问题。第三段总结指出社交媒体的影响是复杂多面的。综合来看,文章主要讨论的是社交媒体对沟通方式的影响。Question5:Privacyconcernsandthespreadofmisinformation.*解析思路:文章第二段提到社交媒体的负面影响,“socialmediahasalsoledtoconcernsaboutprivacyandthespreadofmisinformation.”意思是社交媒体也引发了对隐私和虚假信息传播的担忧。Question6:Ithasgivenavoicetomarginalizedgroups.*解析思路:文章第二段提到社交媒体的积极影响之一,“Othersarguethatsocialmediahasgivenavoicetomarginalizedgroupsandallowedthemtosharetheirstorieswithawideraudience.”意思是社交媒体赋予了边缘群体话语权,让他们能够向更广泛的受众分享他们的故事。PassageThreeQuestion7:Topersuadereaderstovolunteer.*解析思路:文章通篇都在介绍志愿服务的好处,包括回馈社区、发展技能、结识新朋友以及获得有意义的体验。文章最后鼓励读者寻找志愿服务机会。综合来看,文章的主要目的是说服读者去志愿服务。Question8:Itcandevelopnewskillsandmeetnewpeople;itcanbeaveryrewardingexperience.*解析思路:文章第三段明确提到了志愿服务的益处,“Volunteeringcanbeagreatwaytodevelopnewskillsandmeetnewpeople.Itcanalsobeaveryrewardingexperience,knowingthatyouaremakingapositiveimpactontheworld.”意思是志愿服务是发展新技能和结识新朋友的好方法;它也能带来非常有益的体验,知道你正在对世界产生积极影响。Question9:Bysearchingonline,checkingwithlocalorganizations,oraskingfriendsandfamilyforrecommendations.*解析思路:文章最后一段建议,“

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