2025年英语四六级考试听力理解专项突破押题试卷

2025年英语四六级考试听力理解专项突破押题试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______Part1ShortConversations1.W:I'msotiredofwaitinginlineattheuniversitycafeteria.Thenewfoodcourtopensnextweek,right?M:Yeah,I'veheardit'smuchbetter.Ithasawidervarietyofoptions,andthepricesaremorereasonabletoo.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?2.M:DidyoufinishreadingtheresearchpaperIrecommendedforthepsychologyclass?W:Istartedit,butIgotreallyconfusedbythemethodologysection.It'smuchmoretechnicalthanIexpected.Q:Whatisthewoman'sproblem?3.W:I'mtryingtodecidewhethertotakethesummercourseinLondonortheinternshipshereinthecity.M:Haveyouthoughtaboutthecosts?TheLondoncourseisquiteexpensive,andtheinternshipdoesn'tofferstipend.Q:Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?4.M:Isawthatadvertisementforthevolunteerprograminthemountainslastnight.Itsoundsinteresting.W:Itdoeslookappealing,butit'sforthreeweeks.That'salongtimetobeawayfromhome.Q:Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?5.W:I'vebeenhavingtroublewithmylaptop'sbatterylifelately.Itbarelylaststhroughoneclass.M:YoushouldupdatetheBIOS.Thatoftenimprovesbatteryperformancesignificantly.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?6.M:ProfessorJohnsonsaidthefinalexamforourhistorycoursewillbecomprehensive,coveringeverythingwe'velearnedthissemester.W:Oh,thatsoundsstressful.Ithoughtitwasjustgoingtobeontherecentreforms.Q:Whathasthewomanlearnedaboutthehistoryexam?7.W:I'msoexcitedabouttheupcomingconcert!We'vebeenwaitingforthisbandtocometotownforyears.M:Metoo!I'vealreadyboughtthetickets.Areyougettingfloorseats?Q:Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?8.M:Theweatherforecastpredictsheavyrainfortheweekend,whichistoobadforourpicnicplans.W:Maybewecanmoveitindoorstothecommunitycenter.Theyhavealargehallavailable.Q:Whatisthewomansuggesting?Part2LongConversationW:Goodmorning,everyone.I'mDr.Smith,andI'llbeleadingtoday'sdiscussiononrenewableenergysources.Asyouknow,theworldisfacingacriticalenergychallenge.Fossilfuelsarefinite,andtheircombustionreleasesharmfulpollutants.Therefore,transitioningtocleanerenergyalternativesisessentialforourplanet'sfuture.M1:Dr.Smith,youmentionedsolarpowerinyourpresentation.Howdoyouthinkadvancementsinbatterytechnologycanhelpovercomeitsintermittentnature?W:That'sanexcellentquestion.Batterystorageisindeedakeysolution.Improvingbatterycapacityandreducingcostswillallowustostoreexcessenergygeneratedduringsunnyperiodsforusewhenthesunisn'tshining.Innovationslikesolid-statebatteriesareverypromising.M2:Whataboutwindenergy?Ireadanarticlesuggestingthatoffshorewindfarmscouldsignificantlyboostourenergyproduction,butaren'tthereconcernsabouttheirimpactonmarinelife?W:Thosearevalidconcerns,andtheyneedcarefulconsideration.Propersiteselectionandtechnologicaladvancements,suchasusingfloatingplatforms,canminimizeenvironmentalimpacts.Additionally,comprehensiveenvironmentalimpactassessmentsarecrucialbeforeconstructinganylarge-scalewindfarm.M3:Dr.Smith,you'vehighlightedthetechnicalaspects,butwhatabouttheeconomicchallengesoftransitioningtorenewableenergy?W:Economicfactorsarecertainlyimportant.Whiletheinitialinvestmentforrenewableenergyinfrastructurecanbehigh,theoperationalcostsaremuchlowercomparedtofossilfuels.Moreover,renewableenergysourceslikewindandsolarhavezerofuelcostsonceinstalled.Governmentsalsoplayavitalrolethroughincentivesandsubsidiestomakerenewableenergymoreaccessibleandaffordable.M4:Thankyoufortheinsightfulinformation,Dr.Smith.It'sclearthatamultifacetedapproachinvolvingtechnology,policy,andeconomicstrategiesisnecessarytosuccessfullytransitiontoasustainableenergyfuture.W:Exactly.Collaborationacrossvarioussectorsiscrucial.Everyeffort,whetherit'stechnologicalinnovation,supportivepolicies,orpublicawareness,contributestothisvitalglobalmission.Part3PassagesPassage1Theconceptof"hygge"(pronouncedhoo-guh)hasgainedpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyintheUnitedStatesandEurope.OriginatingfromDenmark,hyggeisaculturalpracticefocusedoncreatingawarm,cozyatmosphereandfindingjoyinthesimplepleasuresoflife.Itemphasizestheimportanceofspendingqualitytimewithlovedones,enjoyinggoodfoodanddrinks,andseekingcomfortandcontentment.Proponentsofhyggebelieveitcanhelppeoplecombatstressandanxietyinourfast-pacedmodernworld.Byprioritizingconnection,warmth,andmindfulness,hyggeencouragesindividualstoslowdownandappreciatethepresentmoment.Thismightinvolvelightingcandles,arrangingawell-litspace,orsimplyenjoyingacupofhotchocolatewhilereadingabook.Thekeyistocreateanenvironmentthatfeelsnurturingandinviting.WhilehyggehasrootsinDanishculture,itsprinciplesareapplicableanywhere.It'saboutfindingwaystomakeeverydaylifefeelmoreintentionalandjoyful.Whetherit'shostingasmallgatheringwithfriendsortakingtimetoenjoyaquieteveningathome,hyggeremindsustofocusonwhattrulymattersandtocreatemomentsofwarmthandconnection.Passage2Manystudentsfacethechallengeofmaintainingahealthywork-lifebalancewhilepursuingtheirstudies.Jugglingclasses,assignments,part-timejobs,andsocialactivitiescanbeoverwhelming.However,achievingagoodbalanceiscrucialforbothacademicsuccessandoverallwell-being.Effectivetimemanagementisessentialformanagingabusyschedule.Thismightinvolvecreatingadetailedweeklyplan,settingrealisticgoals,andprioritizingtasksbasedontheirimportanceanddeadlines.Breaksarealsoimportanttoavoidburnout.Shortbreaksthroughoutthedaycanhelprefreshthemind,whilelongerbreaks,suchasthoseduringholidaysorweekends,allowforproperrestandrelaxation.Seekingsupportisanotherkeyaspectofmaintainingbalance.Thiscouldmeantalkingtoprofessorsoradvisorsaboutacademicchallenges,seekinghelpfromfriendsorfamilyfornon-academictasks,orjoiningstudygroupstosharetheworkload.Rememberthatit'sokaytoaskforhelpwhenneeded.Ultimately,findingawork-lifebalanceisapersonaljourney,andwhatworksforonepersonmaynotworkforanother.Experimentingwithdifferentstrategiesandlisteningtoone'sownneedsiscrucial.Byprioritizingbothacademicandpersonalwell-being,studentscancreateamorefulfillingandsustainableapproachtotheirstudies.Passage3Theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedaglobalconversationaboutitspotentialimpactonvariousindustries,includingtransportation.Oneofthemostsignificantdevelopmentsinthisfieldistheemergenceofautonomousvehicles,alsoknownasself-drivingcars.Thesevehiclesareequippedwithsensors,cameras,andadvancedalgorithmsthatenablethemtonavigateroadswithouthumanintervention.Proponentsofautonomousvehiclesarguethattheyhavethepotentialtorevolutionizetransportationbymakingroadssafer,reducingtrafficcongestion,andincreasingefficiency.Theybelievethatself-drivingcarscaneliminatehumanerror,whichisaleadingcauseofaccidents.Additionally,autonomousvehiclescouldprovidegreatermobilityforelderlyanddisabledindividuals,enhancingtheirindependenceandqualityoflife.However,therearealsosignificantchallengesandconcernsassociatedwiththewidespreadadoptionofautonomousvehicles.Safetyremainsaprimaryconcern,asaccidentsinvolvingself-drivingcars,althoughrare,haveraisedquestionsabouttheirreliability.Ethicalconsiderations,suchasdecision-makinginunavoidableaccidentscenarios,alsoneedtobeaddressed.Furthermore,theeconomicimpactofautonomousvehiclesontheworkforce,particularlyprofessionaldrivers,isatopicofongoingdebate.Asautonomoustechnologycontinuestoevolve,it'sessentialforgovernments,researchers,andindustrystakeholderstocollaborateinaddressingthesechallengesanddevelopingcomprehensiveregulationsandstandards.Thetransitiontoafuturewithautonomousvehicleswillrequirecarefulplanningandconsiderationtoensurethatthebenefitsaremaximizedwhiletherisksareminimized.试卷答案Part1ShortConversations1.B解析思路：女士提到对食堂排队感到厌倦，男士则表示新的食品广场更好，品种更多，价格更合理。因此，男士认为食品广场是更好的选择。2.D解析思路：男士问女士是否完成了心理学论文，女士回答说读得很confusing（困惑），特别是方法论部分技术性太强。因此，女士的问题是理解困难。3.C解析思路：女士在考虑是否参加伦敦的暑期课程或留在当地实习，男士则关注了成本问题，指出伦敦课程很贵而实习没有津贴。因此，他们讨论的是选择的问题。4.A解析思路：男士提到看到了志愿者项目的广告，听起来很有趣，女士则表示该项目有吸引力但时间很长（三周）。因此，他们谈论的是志愿者项目。5.C解析思路：女士抱怨笔记本电脑电池寿命短，男士建议她更新BIOS可能会改善电池性能。因此，男士建议女士更新BIOS。6.A解析思路：教授说期末考试将涵盖学期所有内容（comprehensive），女士则表示这听起来很stressful（压力很大），并提到她以为只是关于最近的改革。因此，女士了解到考试范围很广。7.D解析思路：女士对即将到来的音乐会很兴奋，表示等了很久，男士也表示同意，并提到已经买了票。因此，他们讨论的是音乐会。8.B解析思路：男士提到天气预报说周末有暴雨，不适合野餐，女士则建议将野餐移到社区中心进行。因此，女士建议改变活动地点。Part2LongConversation9.C解析思路：男士问电池技术如何帮助解决太阳能发电的间歇性问题，女士回答称电池存储是关键解决方案，可以储存阳光下的过剩能量。因此，女士认为电池存储是解决太阳能间歇性的方法。10.B解析思路：男士提到关于海上风电农场对海洋生物影响的担忧，女士回答称确实存在这些担忧，需要仔细考虑，并提到使用浮式平台等技术可以减少影响。因此，女士承认了对海洋生物影响的担忧。11.D解析思路：男士问经济因素在向可再生能源转型中的作用，女士回答称虽然初始投资高，但运营成本低，燃料成本为