2025年英语四六级考试英语语法专项训练冲刺试卷

2025年英语四六级考试英语语法专项训练冲刺试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分单项选择directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketingandwhocanstartimmediately.A)inB)atC)onD)for2.______shehadfinishedherwork,shewentforawalkinthepark.A)SinceB)AfterC)AssoonasD)Before3.It'shighlynecessarythatwe______moreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.A)payB)paysC)paidD)bepaid4.Having______thenecessaryqualifications,thecandidatewasnotconsideredfortheposition.A)lackedB)lackingC)lackD)waslacking5.Themanageraskedme______IcouldfinishthereportbyFriday.A)whetherB)thatC)ifD)what6.Theyareinterestedin______totheconcertlastnight.A)goB)goingC)wentD)goes7.Notonly______butalsohisbrother______tothemeeting.A)hecame;waslateB)didhecome;waslateC)hecame;washelateD)hedidcome;werelate8.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadunderstoodthelesson.A)whetherB)ifC)thatD)whetherornot9.Shewishesshe______speakFrenchfluently.A)canB)couldC)willD)may10.______difficultthetaskis,theywilltrytheirbesttocompleteit.A)WhateverB)HoweverC)WhicheverD)Whenever11.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A)whichB)thatC)whoD)whom12.Heseems______heknowstheanswer,butI'mnotsure.A)asifB)thoughC)whetherD)that13.Theteachertoldtheclassnot______lateagain.A)comeB)comesC)comingD)tocome14.Thisisthesecondtimeyou______thismistake.A)makeB)madeC)havemadeD)making15.Thecompanyexpectsitsemployees______moreefficiently.A)workB)toworkC)workedD)working16.It'simportantthateveryone______awareofthepotentialdangers.A)isB)beC)areD)were17.Sheis______happytoseeheroldfriendsafteryears.A)soB)suchC)tooD)very18.______hearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A)AssoonasB)UntilC)BeforeD)After19.Themanagerisbusy______anewprojectatthemoment.A)lookforB)looksforC)lookingforD)lookedfor20.Heisinterested______playingbasketball,buthedoesn'thavemuchtime.A)onB)inC)atD)with21.Idon'tremember______thedoorwhenIlefthomethismorning.A)lockB)tolockC)lockingD)locked22.Thechildwasso______inthegamethathedidn'thearhismothercallinghim.A)absorbedB)absorbingC)toabsorbD)absorbedly23.Itisnecessarythateveryone______therulesofthegame.A)followB)followsC)followedD)befollowed24.Sheaskedme______Ihadseenthenewmovie.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)what25.Theteacheraskedthestudent______hewasreadyforthetest.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)whetherornot26.ThisisthefirsttimeI______toBeijing.A)comeB)cameC)havecomeD)comes27.Iwouldratheryou______metomorrowinsteadoftoday.A)callB)calledC)callsD)willcall28.Notonly______butalsothestudents______theteacher'sexplanation.A)heagree;understandB)doesheagree;understandC)heagrees;understandsD)hedidagree;understood29.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A)whoB)thatC)withwhomD)towhom30.Theproblemistoodifficultforus______.A)solveB)tosolveC)solvingD)solved31.Itisimportanttokeepabalance______workandlife.A)betweenB)amongC)inD)with32.Iamtiredof______thesameoldstoryeveryday.A)hearB)hearingC)tohearD)heard33.Theboyaskedhismother______hecouldgoouttoplay.A)ifB)whetherC)thatD)whetherornot34.Sheisinterested______music,butshedoesn'tplayanymusicalinstrument.A)onB)inC)atD)for35.Themanagerwantstoknow______theemployeesthinkaboutthenewplan.A)thatB)whatC)ifD)whether36.Heislookingforward______hisvacationinHawaii.A)tohaveB)havingC)tohavingD)have37.Thebookiswritten______itcanbeunderstoodbypeoplewithlittleknowledgeofthesubject.A)sothatB)incaseC)evenifD)unless38.Itisnecessarythattheconditions______beforetheexperimentbegins.A)meetB)meetsC)aremetD)bemet39.Thisisthethirdtimeyouhave______thismistake.It'sreallytimeyoustoppedmakingit.A)makeB)madeC)makingD)tomake40.Sheis______happyapersoncanbe.A)soB)suchC)asD)very第二部分改错directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisoneunderlinedwordorphrasethatisincorrect.Identifytheerrorandwritethecorrectwordorphraseintheblankprovided.Writeonlyonewordorphrase.1.ThechildrenarehappybecausetheyhavegotmanypresentsduringtheChristmasvacation.______2.IfIhadknownyouwereintrouble,Iwouldhavehelpedyouimmediately.______3.SheisinterestedonlearningEnglish,althoughshefindsitdifficult.______4.Notonlyhebutalsohisparentsareinterestedinplayingcomputergames.______5.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadwenttothelibrarythedaybeforeyesterday.______6.Hesuggestedthatweshouldleaveearlytoavoidthetraffic.______7.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.______8.Itisimportantthatwemustprotecttheenvironment.______9.Heisbusyinpreparingforhisfinalexam.______10.Thechildwastootiredthathefellasleepimmediately.______第三部分句子改写directions:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisaboldpart.Rewritethesentenceaccordingly,keepingthemeaningasitis.1.Theteacherasked,"Whywereyoulateforclassyesterday?"(Rewritethesentencewithoutusingaquestiontag)______2.Itisnecessarythateveryone(should)followtherulesofthegame.______3.Themanwholivesnextdoorisafamouswriter.(Rewritethesentenceusingarelativepronoun)______4.Shedidnotgotothepartybecauseshewasill.(Rewritethesentenceusinga'why'clause)______5.Wemustarriveontimeforthemeeting.(Use'so'toconnectthesentences)______6.Hedidnothaveenoughmoney,sohecouldnotbuythecar.(Rewritethesentenceusing'too...to...')______7.Althoughitwasraining,theywentforawalk.(Rewritethesentenceusing'though')______8.Theteachertoldthestudentsnottobenoisyintheclassroom.(Rewritethesentenceusinganobjectclause)______9.IwishIcouldspeakFrenchfluently.(Rewritethesentenceusinga'ifonly'clause)______10.Thecompanyneedssomeonewithexperienceinmarketing.(Rewritethesentenceusinga'wh-word'clause)______试卷答案第一部分单项选择1.A解析：介词搭配。“experiencein”意为“在……方面的经验”，符合句意，故选A。2.C解析：时间状语从句。“assoonas”意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，表示“一完成就去做”，符合句意，故选C。3.A解析：虚拟语气主语从句。“It'simportant/necessary/essentialthat+主语+(should)do”，故选A。4.B解析：非谓语动词作状语。“lackingthenecessaryqualifications”作原因状语，表示“因为缺少必要的资格”，故选B。5.C解析：宾语从句。“asksomeoneif/whether+宾语从句”，宾语从句用陈述语序，故选C。6.B解析：非谓语动词作宾语。“beinterestedindoingsth”，故选B。7.B解析：倒装句。“Notonly+主语+谓语...butalso+主语+谓语...”主谓倒装，故选B。8.B解析：宾语从句。“asksomeoneif/whether+宾语从句”，宾语从句用陈述语序，故选B。9.B解析：虚拟语气。“wish+宾语从句”，宾语从句用虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反，动词用“could/would/might+动词原形”，故选B。10.B解析：让步状语从句。“However+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，引导让步状语从句，故选B。11.B解析：定语从句。“Thebook(which/that)Iborrowed...”关系代词which/that在从句中作宾语，which更常用，故选B。12.A解析：方式状语从句。“asif/though+从句”，引导方式状语从句，表示“好像……”，故选A。13.D解析：不定式作宾语。“tellsomeonenottodosth”，故选D。14.C解析：现在完成时。“The+序数词+time+主语+have/hasdone”，表示“这是第几次做某事”，故选C。15.B解析：不定式作宾语。“expectsomeonetodosth”，故选B。16.B解析：虚拟语气主语从句。“It'simportant/necessary/essentialthat+主语+(should)do”，故选B。17.B解析：“such+形容词+a/an+单数名词+谓语”，故选B。18.A解析：时间状语从句。“Assoonas+从句，主句”，引导时间状语从句，故选A。19.C解析：现在分词作状语。“bebusydoingsth”，故选C。20.B解析：固定搭配。“beinterestedin+名词/动名词”，故选B。21.B解析：不定式作宾语。“remembertodosth”（记得去做某事）；rememberdoingsth（记得做过某事），根据句意是“记得要去锁门”，故选B。22.A解析：过去分词作定语。“an+形容词+过去分词+名词”，表示“被……吸引的”，故选A。23.A解析：虚拟语气主语从句。“It'snecessarythat+主语+(should)do”，故选A。24.B解析：宾语从句。“asksomeoneif/whether+宾语从句”，宾语从句用陈述语序，故选B。25.A解析：宾语从句。“asksomeoneif/whether+宾语从句”，宾语从句用陈述语序，故选A。26.C解析：“The+序数词+time+主语+have/hasdone”，表示“这是第几次做某事”，故选C。27.B解析：wouldrather+主语+动词过去式（动词用过去式表示与现在或将来事实相反的愿望），故选B。28.B解析：倒装句。“Notonly+主语+谓语...butalso+主语+谓语...”主谓倒装，故选B。29.C解析：定语从句。“Theman(withwhomIspoke)is...”关系代词whom在从句中作宾语，且先行词指人，故选C。30.B解析：不定式作宾语。“bedifficultforsomeonetodosth”，故选B。31.A解析：固定搭配。“keepabalancebetweenAandB”，故选A。32.B解析：动名词作宾语。“betiredofdoingsth”，故选B。33.A解析：宾语从句。“asksomeoneif/whether+宾语从句”，宾语从句用陈述语序，故选A。34.B解析：固定搭配。“beinterestedin+名词/动名词”，故选B。35.D解析：宾语从句。“knowwhether/if+宾语从句”，宾语从句用陈述语序，故选D。36.C解析：固定搭配。“lookforwardtodoingsth”，故选C。37.A解析：目的状语从句。“sothat+从句”，引导目的状语从句，表示“目的是……”；incase“万一”；evenif“即使”；unless“除非”，故选A。38.D解析：虚拟语气主语从句。“It'snecessarythat+主语+(should)bedone”，故选D。39.B解析：“The+序数词+time+主语+have/hasdone”，表示“这是第几次做某事”，故选B。40.B解析：“such+形容词+a/an+单数名词+谓语”，故选B。第二部分改错1.got->havegot解析：时态错误。句子描述的是过去某个时间（圣诞节假期期间）的状态，应用过去时态，havegot在此处不当，应去掉。2.wouldhavehelped->helped解析：虚拟语气错误。If条件句省略了If，并将had提到主语前，表示与过去事实相反的虚拟，主句应为“主语+助动词（had）+动词过去分词”，故将wouldhavehelped改为helped。3.on->in解析：介词错误。“beinterestedindoingsth”，故将on改为in。4.he->subject解析：倒装错误。“Notonly+主语+谓语...butalso+主语+谓语...”主谓倒装，故将he改为主语。5.hadwent->hadgone解析：时态错误。askedthedaybeforeyesterday表示过去询问的动作，hadgone（过去完成时）表示过去之前完成的动作（去了图书馆），hadwent（过去式）时态不对，故将hadwent改为hadgone。6.shouldleave->leave解析：虚拟语气错误。“suggest+that+主语+(should)do”，故将shouldleave改为leave。7.which->that解析：关系代词错误。在限制性定语从句中，当先行词是物且在从句中作宾语时，关系代词可用which或that，which更常用，但that也可用，此处用which更规范。8.mustprotect->protect解析：虚拟语气错误。“It'simportant/necessary/essentialthat+主语+(should)do”，故将mustprotect改为protect。9.in->on解析：介词错误。“bebusyondoingsth”或“bebusywithdoingsth”，但更常见的搭配是bebusywithsth，若选on，则意为“忙于做某事”，故将in改为on。10.that->though解析：连词错误。“Itis/was+形容词+that/though+从句”，表示“虽然……但是……”，故将that改为though。第三部分句子改写1.Whywereyoulateforclassyesterday?->TheteacheraskedwhyIhadbeenlateforclassthedaybeforeyesterday.解析：将直接引语改为间接引语。语序变为陈述句语序；将一般过去时hadbeenlate改为过去完成时hadbeenlate。2.Itisnecessarythateveryone(should)followtherulesofthegame.->Itisnecessaryforeveryonetofollowtherulesofthegame.解析：将主语从句改为不定式短语作主语。“Itisnecessar