2025年英语四六级考试语法高分攻略：模拟试卷及答案解析

2025年英语四六级考试语法高分攻略：模拟试卷及答案解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分单项填空1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A.inB.atC.onD.for2.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.was4.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what5.Thisbookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;asC.so;asD.such;that6.______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After7.Theathleteisknown______winningtenmarathonraces.A.forB.toC.withD.as8.It'simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance9.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthe______oftheaccident.A.reasonB.causeC.reasonableD.causal10.Mysisteris______thanme;shealwaysgetsthebestgrades.A.moreintelligentB.intelligenterC.intelligentlyD.themostintelligent11.Heisinterested______playingfootball,buthedoesn'thavemuchtime.A.inB.onC.atD.for12.Themanageraskedme______IcouldfinishthereportbyFriday.A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.what13.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that14.It'snecessarythateveryone______awareoftheenvironmentalproblem.A.isB.beC.areD.were15.Thecompanyislookingforward______anewmarketnextyear.A.expandintoB.toexpandintoC.expandingintoD.tobeexpandedinto第二部分句子改错1.Shedidn'tknowwherewasthemeetingbeingheld.2.Thechildrenareexcitedbecausetheyaregoingtovisittheirgrandparentsonvacation.3.Hehasworkedinthiscompanyforoverfiveyears,soheisveryfamiliarwiththeproceduresthere.4.IfIhadknownyouwereintrouble,Iwouldhavehelpedyouimmediately.5.Althoughheisrich,butheisnothappy.6.Theteacheraskedthestudentswhydidtheynothandintheirhomeworkontime.7.Itisimportantthatwemustprotecttheenvironment.8.HeisinterestedonlearningEnglish,buthefindsitverydifficult.9.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.10.Theyarediscussingabouttheproblemthattheyfacedlastweek.第三部分语法填空DearAlice,Iwassohappytohearfromyoulastweek.Iamgladtoknowthatyouaredoingwellinyournewjob.______(1)youmentionedthatyouarelearningtouseanewcomputerprogram,Iwantedtosharesometipsthatmighthelpyou.First,itisimportantto______(2)patientwithyourselfwhileyouarelearning.Everyonemakesmistakes,sodon'tgetdiscouragedifyouencounteranydifficulties.Second,trytopracticeusingtheprogramregularly.Themoreyouuseit,themorecomfortableyouwillbecomewithit.Finally,ifyouhaveanyquestions,don'thesitatetoaskyourcolleaguesforhelp.Theymightbeabletoofferyousomeusefuladvice.Ihopethesetipsarehelpful.______(3)youneedanymoreinformation,pleasefeelfreetocontactme.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyouagainsoon.Bestregards,Tom第四部分短文改错Lastweekend,myfriendsandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Wepackedsomefoodanddrinks,andthenwetookabustothepark.Theweatherwassunnyandwarm,sowedecidedtohaveourpicnicunderabigtree.Welaidoutablanketandstartedtoeat.Wetalkedandlaughed,anditwasagreattime.Afterlunch,weplayedsomegamesandtooksomephotos.Intheafternoon,wewentforawalkintheforest.Wesawmanybirdsandflowers.Wewerehappybecausewehadawonderfulday.Whenwecamebackhome,weweretiredbutsatisfied.---请根据上下文语境，在空白处填入最恰当的词。1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______试卷答案第一部分单项填空1.A2.B3.B4.A5.D6.A7.A8.B9.B10.A11.A12.C13.C14.B15.B第二部分句子改错1.was->is2.onvacation->onvacation（固定搭配）3.省略so4.hadknown->knew5.but->,（虽然...但是...，用逗号连接）6.didtheynot->hadnot7.must->should8.on->in9.which->that（引导定语从句，先行词book指物，用that）10.about->on（discussontheproblem讨论一个问题）第三部分语法填空1.Because2.be3.If4.or5.also6.there7.but8.where9.what10.for第四部分短文改错1.省略Last2.went->go3.for->to4.took->take5.and->or6.some->any7.a->the8.In->On9.were->was（主语theforest是单数）10.home->town---解析第一部分单项填空1.A.in表示“在...领域”，符合句意。B.at通常表示具体地点。C.on通常表示在表面上或特定日期。D.for通常表示目的。2.B.still表示“仍然”，符合句意。A.yet表示“还，尚”，通常用于否定句或疑问句末尾。C.already表示“已经”，通常用于肯定句。D.even表示“甚至”，用于强调。3.B.IfIwereyou...是虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的假设。A.am与主句时态不符。C.be在条件句中不正确。D.was时态错误。4.A.if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。B.whether表示“是否”，引导名词性从句。C.that不能引导此类型的从句。D.what不能引导此类型的从句。5.D.such...that...表示“如此...以至于...”，引导结果状语从句。A.so...that...表示“如此...以至于...”，但词序错误。B.such...as...表示“像...一样”，不引导结果状语从句。C.so...as...不构成固定搭配。6.A.assoonas表示“一...就...”，引导时间状语从句。B.until表示“直到...为止”。C.before表示“在...之前”。D.after表示“在...之后”。7.A.beknownfor表示“以...而闻名”。B.beknownto表示“对...来说众所周知”。C.beknownwith搭配错误。D.beknownas表示“被称为”。8.B.balanceddiet表示“均衡的饮食”，形容词修饰名词。A.balance是名词。C.balancing是动名词。D.tobalance是不定式。9.B.cause表示“原因”，符合句意。A.reason表示“理由”，通常指抽象的理由。C.reasonable是形容词，表示“合理的”。D.causal是形容词，表示“因果的”。10.A.moreintelligent表示“更聪明”，比较级形式正确。B.intelligenter是错误的比较级形式。C.intelligently是副词，表示“聪明地”。D.themostintelligent表示“最聪明的”，程度过高。11.A.beinterestedin表示“对...感兴趣”，固定搭配。B.on不与interested搭配。C.at不与interested搭配。D.for不与interested搭配。12.C.if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。A.whether可以引导名词性从句，但此处if更自然。B.that不能引导此类型的从句。D.what不能引导此类型的从句。13.C.which引导定语从句，修饰thebook，指物，且在从句中作宾语，用which。A.who指人。B.whom指人，作宾语时用which。D.that指物时可以用that，但which更常用作宾语。14.B.It'snecessarythat...句型中，主语从句谓语动词用虚拟语气，应为should+动词原形，should可以省略，故填be。A.is与虚拟语气不符。C.are主谓不一致。D.were时态错误。15.B.lookforwardtodoingsth.表示“期待做某事”，固定搭配。第二部分句子改错1.wherewasthemeetingbeingheld应改为isthemeetingbeingheld。主语是themeeting，是单数，谓语动词用is。2.becausetheyaregoingtovisittheirgrandparentsonvacation应改为onvacation。onvacation是固定搭配，表示“在度假”。3.soheisveryfamiliarwiththeproceduresthere应删除so。Although/Evenif/While等表示让步的连词后，主句一般不用连词。4.IfIhadknownyouwereintrouble,Iwouldhavehelpedyouimmediately应改为IfIhadknownyouwereintrouble,Iwouldhavehelpedyouimmediately。此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，主句用wouldhave+过去分词。5.Althoughheisrich,butheisnothappy应改为Althoughheisrich,heisnothappy。Although/Evenif/While等表示让步的连词后，主句一般不用连词，但可以与but连用，但but前不加逗号。6.Theteacheraskedthestudentswhydidtheynothandintheirhomeworkontime应改为Theteacheraskedthestudentswhytheyhadnothandedintheirhomeworkontime。宾语从句中，如果主语是they，且谓语是hadhandedin，助动词had提前构成倒装。7.Itisimportantthatwemustprotecttheenvironment应改为Itisimportantthatweshouldprotecttheenvironment。It'simportantthat...句型中，主语从句谓语动词用虚拟语气，应为should+动词原形，should可以省略，故填shouldprotect或protect。8.HeisinterestedonlearningEnglish,buthefindsitverydifficult应改为HeisinterestedinlearningEnglish,buthefindsitverydifficult。beinterestedindoingsth.表示“对做某事感兴趣”，固定搭配。9.ThebookwhichIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting应改为ThebookthatIboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting。引导定语从句，修饰thebook，指物，且在从句中作宾语，用that，which不能作宾语。10.Theyarediscussingabouttheproblemthattheyfacedlastweek应改为Theyarediscussingtheproblemthattheyfacedlastweek。discusssth.表示“讨论某事”，discussonsth.搭配错误。第三部分语法填空1.Becauseyoumentionedthatyouarelearningtouseanewcomputerprogram,Iwantedtosharesometipsthatmighthelpyou.因为（因为）你提到你正在学习使用一个新的电脑程序，我想分享一些可能对你有帮助的建议。2.bepatientwithyourselfwhileyouarelearning.在学习的过程中对自己要有耐心。此处缺少系动词be，根据句意，此处表示“要对自己有耐心”，应用bepatient。3.Ifyouneedanymoreinformation,pleasefeelfreetocontactme.如果你需要更多信息，请随时联系我。4.orThemoreyouuseit,themorecomfortableyouwillbecomewithit.或者说，你用得越多，就越熟悉它。这里需要一个连词来连接前后两个分句，表示选择关系，所以用or。5.alsoalsoIfyouhaveanyquestions,don'thesitatetoaskyourcolleaguesforhelp.最后，如果你有任何问题，不要犹豫去问你的同事帮忙。这里需要一个副词来修饰don'thesitate，表示“也，也”，所以用also。6.therealsoTheremightbeabletoofferyousomeusefuladvice.也许他们能够给你一些有用的建议。这里需要一个副词来修饰mightbeable，表示“也许，可能”，所以用there。7.butbutThemoreyouuseit,themorecomfortableyouwillbecomewithit.你用得越多，就越熟悉它。这里需要一个连词来连接前后两个分句，表示转折关系，所以用but。8.wherewhereTheadvicemightbeusefuladvice.这些建议可能是有用的建议。这里需要一个疑问副词来引导宾语从句，表示“在哪里”，所以用where。9.whatwhatTheadvicemightbeusefuladvice.这些建议可能是有用的建议。这里需要一个疑问代词来引导宾语从句，表示“什么”，所以用what。10.forforIlookforwardtohearingfromyouagainsoon.我期待很快再收到你的消息。这里需要一个介词来连接lookforwardto和动名词短语hearingfromyou，表示“期待做某事”，所以用for。第四部分短文改错1.Lastweekend应删除Last。句意是“上个周末”，Last可以省略，表示“上周末”。2.wentgoTheweatherwassunnya