2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解模拟试卷：下半学期专项训练

2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解模拟试卷：下半学期专项训练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIClozeReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestword(s)foreachblankfromthewordsgiveninthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonceornotatall.MarkyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Words:A.potentialB.perspectiveC.phenomenonD.significantlyE.constraintF.accessibleG.conventionalH.alternativeTheriseofdigitaltechnologyhasreshapednumerousaspectsofmodernlife.Oneofthemostnotable1isthewayweconsumeinformationandentertainment.Unlike2methodsofacquiringknowledge,suchasreadingphysicalbooksorwatchingtraditionaltelevision,digitalplatformsofferunparalleled3toavastarrayofcontent.Thiseaseofaccesshas4transformedhowstudentsstudyandhowprofessionalsstayinformed.However,thisshiftisnotwithoutits5.The6natureofonlineinformationcanmakeitdifficulttodiscerncrediblesourcesfrommisinformation.Moreover,the7ofconstantdigitalstimulationcanleadtoattentionspansbecomingshorterandtheabilitytofocusdeeplyonasingletaskdiminishing.Aswenavigatethisnewlandscape,findingwaystoharnessthebenefitsofdigitalresourceswhilemitigatingthedrawbacksiscrucialforeffectivelearningandcommunication.PartIIInformationMatchingReadthefollowingpassageandmatcheachparagraphwiththeinformationitprimarilyprovides.Writethecorrespondingletter(A,B,C,orD)ontheAnswerSheet.Passage:A.Thehistoryofcoffeecultivationisdeeplyintertwinedwiththeeconomicdevelopmentofvariousregions,particularlyinAfricaandAsia.ItsdiscoveryisoftenattributedtoEthiopianshepherdswhonoticedtheenergizingeffectsofcoffeecherriesontheirgoats.Overcenturies,theplantspreadacrosstheArabianPeninsula,whereSufimonksbeganusingittostayawakeduringlongreligiousceremonies.Thetradeofcoffeebeanssoonbecameasignificantsourceofrevenueforcoffee-growingregions.B.Thehealtheffectsofcoffeeconsumptionhavebeenwidelystudiedandaresubjecttoongoingresearch.Somestudiessuggestthatmoderatecoffeeintakecanhavebeneficialeffects,suchasimprovedalertness,enhancedcognitivefunction,andapotentialreducedriskofcertaindiseaseslikeParkinson'sandType2diabetes.However,excessiveconsumptionmayleadtonegativesideeffects,includinganxiety,insomnia,andincreasedheartrate.Itisimportantforindividualstoconsidertheirownphysiologyandconsumptionhabits.C.Thepreparationandconsumptionofcoffeevarygreatlyacrossdifferentculturesaroundtheworld.InItaly,forexample,espressoisastapleofdailylife,oftenenjoyedintheearlymorningorasanafternoonpick-me-up.Incontrast,inmanyMiddleEasterncountries,coffeeisbrewedusingaspecialpotcalledadallahandisoftenconsumedslowly,accompaniedbysocialinteraction.Theculturalsignificanceofcoffeeextendsbeyondmerebeverageconsumption,oftenservingasasymbolofhospitalityandcommunity.D.Theenvironmentalimpactofcoffeeproductionisagrowingconcernintheglobalcoffeeindustry.Issuessuchasdeforestation,waterusage,andtherelianceonchemicalpesticidesposesignificantchallengestosustainablecoffeefarming.RainforestAllianceandFairTradecertificationsareamongtheinitiativesaimedatpromotingenvironmentallyfriendlyandethicallyresponsiblecoffeeproductionpractices.Shiftingconsumerdemandtowardssustainableoptionsisalsodrivingchangesintheindustry.Instructions:1.ParagraphAmainlyprovidesinformationabout______.2.ParagraphBmainlyprovidesinformationabout______.3.ParagraphCmainlyprovidesinformationabout______.4.ParagraphDmainlyprovidesinformationabout______.PartIIIReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassagesandanswerthequestionsbasedonwhatisstatedorimpliedineachpassage.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Passage1:Theconceptof"hygge"(pronounced"hoo-gah"),aDanishwordthattranslatesroughlytocozinessorcomfort,hasgainedsignificantpopularitygloballyinrecentyears.WhileitsoriginsarerootedinDanishcultureandtraditions,theessenceofhyggeextendsbeyondmerephysicalwarmth.Itencompassesafeelingofwell-being,contentment,andasenseofconnectionwithothers,oftenachievedthroughsimple,everydayactivities.Lightingcandles,enjoyingawarmcupofteaorcoffee,gatheringwithlovedonesforameal,andimmersingoneselfinagoodbookareallexamplesofhyggepractices.Proponentsofhyggearguethatitoffersapowerfulantidotetothestressesandanxietiesofmodernlife.Byfocusingonthepresentmomentandfosteringasenseofcommunity,hyggecanhelpindividualscombatfeelingsoflonelinessandisolation.Thisfocusonmindfulnessandsocialinteractionalignswithgrowingevidencethatsuggestsstrongsocialconnectionsarecrucialformentalandphysicalhealth.Aspeoplearoundtheworldseekwaystoenhancetheirqualityoflife,thehyggemovementoffersasimpleyetprofoundsetofprinciplesthatcanbeeasilyincorporatedintodailyroutines.Questions:1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeexamplesofhyggepractices?3.Whatbenefitsdoesthepassagesuggesthyggecanprovide?Passage2:Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedbothexcitementandapprehensionaboutitsfutureimpactontheworkforce.WhileAIhasthepotentialtoautomaterepetitiveanddangeroustasks,therebyincreasingefficiencyandproductivity,italsoraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandtheneedforworkerstoadapttonewtechnologicalrealities.Thenatureoftheimpactwilllikelyvaryacrossdifferentindustriesandjobroles.Infieldssuchasdataanalysis,customerservice,andmanufacturing,AI-drivenautomationisalreadymakingsignificantinroads.However,othersectors,suchascreativearts,healthcare,andcomplexproblem-solving,maybelesssusceptibletoimmediateautomation.Thekeyforworkers,accordingtomanyexperts,willbetodevelopskillsthatcomplementAI,suchascriticalthinking,emotionalintelligence,andadaptability.LifelonglearningandtheabilitytocontinuouslyacquirenewknowledgewillbecomeincreasinglyimportantinanAI-poweredeconomy.Moreover,theintegrationofAIintotheworkplacewillrequirecarefulconsiderationofethicalandsocialimplications.Issuesrelatedtodataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialforincreasedincomeinequalityneedtobeaddressedproactively.Governments,businesses,andeducationalinstitutionsmustcollaboratetoensurethatthebenefitsofAIaresharedequitablyandthattheworkforceisequippedtothriveinthisnewtechnologicallandscape.Questions:4.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?5.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomepotentialbenefitsofAIintheworkforce?6.WhatskillsdoesthepassagesuggestwillbeimportantforworkersinanAI-poweredeconomy?---试卷答案PartICloze1.C2.G3.F4.D5.E6.A7.BPartIIInformationMatching1.A2.B3.C4.DPartIIIReadingComprehension1.Theprimarypurposeofthepassageistointroducetheconceptofhyggeandexplainitssignificanceinpromotingwell-beingandsocialconnection.2.Accordingtothepassage,someexamplesofhyggepracticesincludelightingcandles,enjoyingawarmcupofteaorcoffee,gatheringwithlovedonesforameal,a