2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解速度提升冲刺押题试卷

2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解速度提升冲刺押题试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分阅读理解directions:Readthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Markyouranswerontheanswersheet.Passage1Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformation,communicate,andentertainourselves.However,thisconstantconnectivitycomeswithaprice.Theriseofsocialmediaanddigitalplatformshasledtoaphenomenonknownas"digitaladdiction."Thisischaracterizedbyexcessiveuseofdigitaldevicesandacompulsiveneedtochecknotifications,scrollthroughfeeds,andengagewithonlinecontent,oftenattheexpenseofreal-worldinteractionsandresponsibilities.Severalfactorscontributetodigitaladdiction.Thedesignofsocialmediaplatformsisinherentlyaddictive,incorporatingfeatureslikeinfinitescrolling,personalizedcontentalgorithms,andimmediatefeedbackmechanismsthatkeepusersengagedforlongerperiods.Additionally,thefearofmissingout(FOMO)drivesmanypeopletoconstantlychecktheirdevices,生怕theymissanimportantupdateorsocialinteraction.Thisconstantconnectivitycanleadtofeelingsofanxiety,depression,andisolation,evenasitpromisestobringpeopleclosertogether.Theconsequencesofdigitaladdictionarefar-reaching.Itcannegativelyimpactacademicperformance,professionalproductivity,andphysicalhealth.Excessivescreentimecanleadtoeyestrain,sleepdisturbances,andasedentarylifestyle.Furthermore,itcanhinderthedevelopmentofcriticalthinkingskillsandsocialinteractionabilities,aspeoplerelymoreononlineinformationandlessonface-to-facecommunication.Addressingdigitaladdictionrequiresamultifacetedapproach.Individualsneedtobeawareoftheirusagehabitsandsetlimitsontheirscreentime.Digitalplatformscanalsoplayarolebyimplementingfeaturesthatpromotehealthierusagepatterns,suchastimeremindersandcontentblockers.Educationalinstitutionsandworkplacescanfosterdigitalliteracyandpromotealternativeactivitiesthatencouragephysicalactivityandface-to-faceinteraction.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,butitalsohasnegativeconsequences.B.Digitaladdictionisagrowingproblemthatcanhaveseriousconsequencesforindividualsandsociety.C.Socialmediaplatformsaredesignedtobeaddictive,leadingtoexcessiveuseandnegativeimpacts.D.Thefearofmissingoutdrivesmanypeopletoconstantlychecktheirdevices,evenwhenitisharmful.2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomefactorsthatcontributetodigitaladdiction?A.Thedesignofdigitalplatforms,thefearofmissingout,andthedesireforsocialinteraction.B.Academicpressure,professionalresponsibilities,andphysicalhealthconcerns.C.Eyestrain,sleepdisturbances,andasedentarylifestyle.D.Thedevelopmentofcriticalthinkingskillsandsocialinteractionabilities.3.Whataresomeconsequencesofdigitaladdictionmentionedinthepassage?A.Improvedacademicperformance,increasedprofessionalproductivity,andbetterphysicalhealth.B.Enhancedcriticalthinkingskills,strongersocialconnections,andreducedanxiety.C.Academicfailure,decreasedproductivity,andnegativeimpactsonphysicalandmentalhealth.D.Bettersleeppatterns,increasedphysicalactivity,andimprovedsocialskills.4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestassolutionstodigitaladdiction?A.Eliminatingsocialmediaplatformsanddigitaldevicesentirely.B.Increasingscreentimeandusingdigitaldevicesmorefrequently.C.Settinglimitsonscreentime,promotinghealthierusagepatterns,andfosteringdigitalliteracy.D.Relyingmoreononlineinformationandlessonface-to-facecommunication.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Digitaladdictioncanleadtofeelingsofanxietyanddepression.B.Thedesignofsocialmediaplatformsisinherentlyaddictive.C.Educationalinstitutionsshouldpromotedigitalliteracy.D.Physicalactivityandface-to-faceinteractioncanhelpaddressdigitaladdiction.Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacinghumanitytoday.Theincreasingconcentrationofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,primarilyduetohumanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuelsanddeforestation,iscausingtheEarth'stemperaturetoriseatanalarmingrate.Thisphenomenonhasfar-reachingconsequences,includingmorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,risingsealevels,andthemeltingofpolaricecaps.Theimpactsofclimatechangearealreadybeingfeltaroundtheworld.Coastalcommunitiesarefacingthethreatoffloodinganderosion,whileagriculturalareasareexperiencingmoreextremeweatherconditions,leadingtocropfailuresandfoodshortages.Furthermore,thechangingclimateisexacerbatingthespreadofinfectiousdiseases,aswarmertemperaturescreatemorefavorableconditionsfordiseasevectorslikemosquitoesandticks.Addressingclimatechangerequiresaglobaleffort.Individualscanmakeadifferencebyadoptingmoresustainablelifestyles,suchasreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andsupportingrenewableenergysources.Governmentsneedtoimplementpoliciesthatpromoteenvironmentalprotectionandreducegreenhousegasemissions.Additionally,internationalcooperationisessentialtodevelopandimplementeffectivesolutionstothisglobalproblem.Severalinnovativetechnologiesarebeingdevelopedtocombatclimatechange.Carboncaptureandstorage(CCS)technologiesaimtocapturecarbondioxideemissionsfrompowerplantsandindustrialfacilitiesandstorethemunderground.Renewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,offercleanandsustainablealternativestofossilfuels.Additionally,reforestationandafforestationprojectscanhelpabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphereandrestoreecosystems.Whilethechallengesposedbyclimatechangearesignificant,thereisstillhopeforasustainablefuture.Byworkingtogetherandtakingactionnow,wecanmitigatetheimpactsofclimatechangeandcreateahealthierplanetforfuturegenerations.6.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Climatechangeiscausedbyhumanactivitiesandishavingseriousconsequencesaroundtheworld.B.Innovativetechnologiesarebeingdevelopedtocombatclimatechange,butindividualactionsarealsoimportant.C.Governmentsneedtoimplementpoliciesthatpromoteenvironmentalprotectionandreducegreenhousegasemissions.D.Theimpactsofclimatechangearealreadybeingfelt,butinternationalcooperationcanhelpaddressthisglobalproblem.7.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeconsequencesofclimatechange?A.Morefrequentandsevereweatherevents,risingsealevels,andthemeltingofpolaricecaps.B.Improvedagriculturalconditions,increasedfoodproduction,andadecreaseininfectiousdiseases.C.Reducedenergyconsumption,increaseduseofpublictransportation,andsupportforrenewableenergysources.D.Thedevelopmentofcarboncaptureandstoragetechnologiesandtherestorationofecosystems.8.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestassolutionstoclimatechange?A.Individualsshouldadoptmoresustainablelifestyles,governmentsshouldimplementenvironmentalpolicies,andinternationalcooperationisessential.B.Fossilfuelsshouldbeburnedmorefrequently,renewableenergysourcesshouldbeavoided,andreforestationprojectsshouldbeabandoned.C.Carboncaptureandstoragetechnologiesshouldbewidelyimplemented,butindividualactionsarenotimportant.D.Governmentsshouldfocusoneconomicdevelopment,whileindividualsshouldfocusonreducingtheircarbonfootprint.9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Climatechangeiscausedbyhumanactivities.B.Coastalcommunitiesarefacingthethreatoffloodinganderosion.C.Renewableenergysourcesoffercleanandsustainablealternativestofossilfuels.D.Individualactionsarenotimportantinaddressingclimatechange.10.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheissueofclimatechange?A.Optimistic,believingthatinnovativetechnologiescansolvetheproblem.B.Pessimistic,believingthatthechallengesaretoosignificanttoovercome.C.Neutral,presentingtheproblemanditspotentialsolutionswithoutexpressingpersonalopinion.D.Concerned,believingthatimmediateactionisneededtomitigatetheimpacts.Passage3Theconceptof"fakenews"hasbecomeincreasinglyprevalentinrecentyears,referringtofalseormisleadinginformationthatispresentedasnews.Thisphenomenonposesasignificantthreattotheintegrityofthemedialandscapeandcanhaveseriousconsequencesforindividualsandsociety.Theriseofsocialmediaandtheeasewithwhichinformationcanbesharedhavemadeitdifficulttodistinguishbetweenlegitimatenewssourcesandfabricatedcontent.Severalfactorscontributetothespreadoffakenews.Thespeedandreachofsocialmediaplatformsallowfalseinformationtospreadrapidly,oftenreachinglargeraudiencesthanlegitimatenewsstories.Additionally,thealgorithmsthatpowertheseplatformstendtoprioritizecontentthatgeneratesengagement,regardlessofitsaccuracy.Thiscanleadtotheamplificationofsensationalorcontroversialcontent,evenifitisfalseormisleading.Theconsequencesoffakenewscanbefar-reaching.Itcanmanipulatepublicopinion,influenceelections,andunderminetrustininstitutions.Whenpeopleareexposedtofalseinformation,theymayformincorrectbeliefsandmakepoordecisions.Thiscanhavenegativeimpactsonpoliticaldiscourse,socialcohesion,andevenpublichealth,asseeninthecontextoftheCOVID-19pandemic.Combatingfakenewsrequiresamultifacetedapproach.Individualsneedtobecriticalconsumersofinformation,verifyingthecredibilityofnewssourcesbeforesharingcontent.Socialmediaplatformscanplayarolebyimplementingalgorithmsthatpromotethespreadofaccurateinformationandreducingthevisibilityoffalsecontent.Governmentscanalsoimplementpoliciesthatpromotemedialiteracyandholdindividualsandorganizationsaccountableforspreadingmisinformation.Whilethechallengeoffakenewsissignificant,thereishopeforamoreinformedandrationalpublicdiscourse.Bypromotingmedialiteracy,fosteringcriticalthinkingskills,andholdingfalseinformationaccountable,wecancreateahealthierinformationenvironmentandbuildamoreinformedsociety.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Fakenewsisaphenomenonthatposesasignificantthreattotheintegrityofthemedialandscapeandcanhaveseriousconsequencesforindividualsandsociety.B.Socialmediaplatformsareresponsibleforthespreadoffakenewsandshouldbeheldaccountablefortheiractions.C.Individualsneedtobecriticalconsumersofinformationandverifythecredibilityofnewssourcesbeforesharingcontent.D.Governmentsshouldimplementpoliciesthatpromotemedialiteracyandholdindividualsandorganizationsaccountableforspreadingmisinformation.12.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomefactorsthatcontributetothespreadoffakenews?A.Thespeedandreachofsocialmediaplatforms,thealgorithmsthatpowertheseplatforms,andthelackofregulation.B.Theeffortsofindividualstoverifythecredibilityofnewssources,thepromotionofaccurateinformation,andthereductionoffalsecontent.C.Theimplementationofalgorithmsthatpromotethespreadofaccurateinformationandthereductionofthevisibilityoffalsecontent.D.Thepromotionofmedialiteracy,thefosteringofcriticalthinkingskills,andtheholdingoffalseinformationaccountable.13.Whataresomeconsequencesoffakenewsmentionedinthepassage?A.Improvedpublicopinion,increasedtrustininstitutions,andamoreinformedpublicdiscourse.B.Manipulationofpublicopinion,influenceonelections,andunderminingoftrustininstitutions.C.Promotionofaccurateinformation,reductionoffalsecontent,andahealthierinformationenvironment.D.Enhancedmedialiteracy,fosteredcriticalthinkingskills,andamorerationalpublicdiscourse.14.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestassolutionstofakenews?A.Individualsshouldavoidsharinginformationonline,socialmediaplatformsshouldbeeliminated,andgovernmentsshouldfocusoneconomicdevelopment.B.Promotingmedialiteracy,fosteringcriticalthinkingskills,andholdingindividualsandorganizationsaccountableforspreadingmisinformation.C.Implementingalgorithmsthatpromotethespreadofaccurateinformation,reducingthevisibilityoffalsecontent,andincreasingregulationofsocialmediaplatforms.D.Encouragingthesharingoffakenewstoraiseawarenessoftheissue,reducingthespeedofinformationspread,andfocusingontechnologicalsolutions.15.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Fakenewscanmanipulatepublicopinionandinfluenceelections.B.Socialmediaplatformsplayaroleinthespreadoffakenews.C.Governmentsshouldimplementpoliciesthatpromotemedialiteracy.D.Individualactionsarenotimportantinaddressingtheissueoffakenews.第二部分阅读理解directions:Readthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Markyouranswerontheanswersheet.Passage4Theconceptof"gigeconomy"hasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,referringtoalabormarketcharacterizedbyshort-termcontractsorfreelanceworkasopposedtopermanentemployment.Thistrendhasbeendrivenbytheriseofdigitalplatformsthatconnectserviceproviderswithcustomers,enablingamoreflexibleanddecentralizedworkenvironment.Whilethegigeconomyoffersseveraladvantages,suchasincreasedflexibilityandautonomyforworkers,italsopresentsseveralchallenges.Oneofthemainadvantagesofthegigeconomyistheflexibilityitofferstoworkers.Gigworkerscanchoosewhenandwheretheywork,settheirownschedules,andselectthetypesofprojectstheywanttoundertake.Thisflexibilitycanbeparticularlyappealingtoindividualswhovalueautonomyandwanttoavoidtheconstraintsoftraditionalemployment.Additionally,thegigeconomyprovidesopportunitiesforindividualstoearnincomethroughmultiplesources,diversifyingtheirincomestreamsandreducingtheirrelianceonasingleemployer.However,thegigeconomyalsopresentsseveralchallengesforworkers.Oneofthemainconcernsisthelackofjobsecurityandbenefits.Gigworkersaretypicallyclassifiedasindependentcontractors,whichmeanstheydonotreceivebenefitssuchashealthinsurance,retirementplans,orpaidtimeoff.Thiscanleavegigworkersvulnerabletofinancialinstabilityandlackofaccesstoessentialbenefits.Additionally,gigworkofteninvolvesunpredictableincomeandfluctuatingworkloads,makingitdifficultforworkerstoplanforthefuture.Anotherchallengeofthegigeconomyisthepotentialforexploitation.Becausegigworkersareclassifiedasindependentcontractors,theymaybesubjecttolowerpay,longerworkinghours,andfewerprotectionsthantraditionalemployees.Thiscancreateanunevenplayingfieldandpotentiallyleadtoexploitationofgigworkersbyplatformsandcustomers.Addressingthechallengesofthegigeconomyrequiresamultifacetedapproach.Policymakersneedtoconsiderwaystoprovidegigworkerswithgreaterprotectionsandbenefits,suchasaccesstohealthinsuranceandretirementplans.Additionally,platformscanimplementpoliciesthatensurefairpay,reasonableworkinghours,andtransparentpractices.Educationandtrainingprogramscanalsohelpgigworkersdeveloptheskillstheyneedtosucceedinthisevolvinglabormarket.16.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thegigeconomyoffersincreasedflexibilityandautonomyforworkers,butitalsopresentsseveralchallenges.B.Policymakersneedtoconsiderwaystoprovidegigworkerswithgreaterprotectionsandbenefits.C.Gigworkersaretypicallyclassifiedasindependentcontractors,whichmeanstheydonotreceivebenefitssuchashealthinsurance.D.Thegigeconomyisdrivenbytheriseofdigitalplatformsthatconnectserviceproviderswithcustomers.17.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeadvantagesofthegigeconomy?A.Increasedjobsecurity,accesstobenefits,andpredictableincome.B.Flexibility,autonomy,andopportunitiestoearnincomethroughmultiplesources.C.Lowerpay,longerworkinghours,andfewerprotectionsthantraditionalemployees.D.Unpredictableincome,fluctuatingworkloads,andlackofaccesstoessentialbenefits.18.Whataresomechallengesofthegigeconomymentionedinthepassage?A.Theflexibilityitofferstoworkers,theautonomyitprovides,andtheopportunitiesforincomediversification.B.Thelackofjobsecurityandbenefits,theunpredictableincome,andthepotentialforexploitation.C.Theriseofdigitalplatforms,thedecentralizedworkenvironment,andtheincreasedcompetitionamongworkers.D.Thefairpay,reasonableworkinghours,andtransparentpracticesimplementedbyplatforms.19.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestassolutionstothechallengesofthegigeconomy?A.Gigworkersshouldavoidgigworkandseektraditionalemploymentinstead.B.Platformsshouldimplementpoliciesthatensurefairpay,reasonableworkinghours,andtransparentpractices.C.Policymakersshouldprovidegigworkerswithgreaterprotectionsandbenefits,andeducationandtrainingprogramsshouldbeimplemented.D.Thegigeconomyshouldbeeliminatedentirely,andtraditionalemploymentshouldberestored.20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Gigworkersaretypicallyclassifiedasindependentcontractors.B.Thegigeconomyprovidesopportunitiesforindividualstoearnincomethroughmultiplesources.C.Policymakersneedtoconsiderwaystoprovidegigworkerswithgreaterprotectionsandbenefits.D.Gigworkofteninvolvesunpredictableincomeandfluctuatingworkloads.Passage5Theconceptof"remotework"hasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,especiallyfollowingtheCOVID-19pandemic.Remoteworkreferstotheabilitytoworkfromalocationoutsideofthetraditionalofficeenvironment,suchasfromhomeoracoffeeshop.Thistrendhasbeendrivenbyadvancementsintechnologythatenableremotecommunicationandcollaboration,aswellasthedesireofmanyworkerstohavemoreflexibilityandwork-lifebalance.Oneofthemainadvantagesofremoteworkistheincreasedflexibilityitofferstoworkers.Remoteworkerscanavoidcommutingtoanoffice,savetimeandmoneyontransportation,andcreateaworkenvironmentthatsuitstheirneeds.Thisflexibilitycanleadtoincreasedproductivityandjobsatisfaction.Additionally,remoteworkcanprovidegreaterwork-lifebalance,asworkerscanbettermanagetheirtimeandresponsibilities.However,remoteworkalsopresentsseveralchallenges.Oneofthemainconcernsisthepotentialforisolationandloneliness.Remoteworkersmaymissoutonthesocialinteractionsandcamaraderiethatcomewithworkinginanofficeenvironment.Thiscanleadtofeelingsofisolationanddecreasedmorale.Additionally,remoteworkcanblurthelinesbetweenworkandpersonallife,makingitdifficultforworkerstodisconnectfromworkandmaintainahealthywork-lifebalance.Anotherchallengeofremoteworkisthepotentialfordecreasedproductivity.Whileremoteworkcanofferincreasedflexibility,itcanalsoleadtodistractionsandlackofsupervision.Remoteworkersmayfacechallengesinstayingmotivatedandfocused,especiallyiftheylackadedicatedworkspaceorsupportfromcolleagues.Additionally,remoteworkcanmakeitdifficultformanagerstomonitoremployeeperformanceandprovidefeedback.Addressingthechallengesofremoteworkrequiresamultifacetedapproach.Companiesneedtoestablishclearcommunicationandcollaborationprotocols,provideremoteworkerswiththenecessarytoolsandresources,andfosterasenseofcommunityandbelonging.Additionally,remoteworkersneedtodevelopstrategiestostaymotivatedandfocused,maintainahealthywork-lifebalance,andmanagetheirtimeeffectively.Whileremoteworkoffersseveraladvantages,itisimportanttorecognizethatitmaynotbesuitableforeveryoneoreverytypeofjob.Companiesneedtoconsiderthespecificneedsandpreferencesoftheiremployeesandfindabalancebetweenremoteandin-personworkthatworksfortheirteam.Bydoingso,theycancreateaproductiveandfulfillingworkenvironmentfortheiremployees.21.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Remoteworkoffersincreasedflexibilityandwork-lifebalance,butitalsopresentsseveralchallenges.B.Companiesneedtoestablishclearcommunicationandcollaborationprotocolsforremoteworkers.C.Remoteworkcanblurthelinesbetweenworkandpersonallife,makingitdifficultforworkerstodisconnectfromwork.D.Advancementsintechnologyhaveenabledtheriseofremotework,makingitaviablealternativetotraditionalofficework.22.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeadvantagesofremotework?A.Increasedcommutingtime,highertransportationcosts,andalackofsocialinteractions.B.Flexibility,work-lifebalance,increasedproductivity,andadedicatedworkspace.C.Decreasedmotivation,lackofsupervision,anddifficultiesinstayingfocused.D.Isolation,loneliness,andblurredlinesbetweenworkandpersonallife.23.Whataresomechallengesofremoteworkmentionedinthepassage?A.Thesocialinteractionsandcamaraderiethatcomewithworkinginanofficeenvironment.B.Thepotentialforisolationandloneliness,theblurringofworkandpersonallife,anddecreasedproductivity.C.Thenecessarytoolsandresources,thesenseofcommunityandbelonging,andthecommunicationandcollaborationprotocols.D.Theincreasedflexibility,theautonomy,andtheabilitytoavoidcommuting.24.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestassolutionstothechallengesofremotework?A.Remoteworkersshouldavoidremoteworkandseektraditi