2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解提升技巧与模拟试卷

2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解提升技巧与模拟试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______模拟试卷PartIClozeDirections:Readthefollowingtextcarefullyandchoosethebestword(s)foreachblankfromthewordsgiveninthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonceornotatall.Youmayneedtochangetheformofsomeofthewords.Options:*A)enhance*B)perspective*C)access*D)potential*E)consequently*F)interact*G)virtually*H)limitedTherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)has1.______significantlyalteredthejobmarketoverthepastdecade.WhilesomearguethatAIwill2.______unemploymentbyautomatingroutinetasks,otherscontendthatitwillcreatenewopportunities,requiringworkersto3.______withmachinesratherthancompeteagainstthem.Forstudentsandrecentgraduatesenteringtheworkforce,understandinghowtoadapttothischanginglandscapeiscrucial.OneofthemostimmediateimpactsofAIistheautomationofjobsthatrelyheavilyonrepetitiveorpredictabletasks.Industrieslikemanufacturing,dataentry,andevencertainareasofcustomerserviceareseeingincreasedadoptionofAIsystems.Thisshiftcanleadto4.______joblossesinthesesectors,especiallyforworkerswith5.______skills.However,italsoopensup6.______forinnovationandefficiency.CompaniesthateffectivelyleverageAIcan7.______theiroperations,reducecosts,anddevelopnewproductsandservices.Forindividuals,thekeytonavigatingthistransitionliesindevelopingskillsthatAIstrugglestoreplicate.Theseincludecriticalthinking,creativity,emotionalintelligence,andcomplexproblem-solving.Theabilitytoofferahuman8.______tocustomerneeds,thinkstrategically,orinnovateinunexpectedwaysremainshighlyvalued.Additionally,theriseofAIunderscorestheimportanceoflifelonglearning.Theskillsneededintheworkplacewillcontinuetoevolve,requiringindividualstoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeand9.______.Educationsystemsareincreasinglyrecognizingthisshiftandadaptingtheircurriculaaccordingly.Thereisagrowingemphasisonproject-basedlearning,collaborativeskills,anddigitalliteracy,allofwhichhelppreparestudentsforafuturewheretheymust10.______notonlywithtechnologybutalsowithcolleaguesfromdiversebackgroundsandlocations,11.______technologyoftenenablesremoteworkandglobalcollaboration.Successinthefuturejobmarketwilllikelydependlessonmemorizingfactsandmoreontheabilityto12.______effectively,adaptquickly,andleveragetechnologyasatoolforpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.PartIIMatchingDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Eachparagraphisheadedbyanumber.Belowthepassagearesomestatements.Matcheachparagraphheadingwiththestatementthatbestsummarizesitscontent.Writethecorrespondingletter(A-J)inthebracketsonyourAnswerSheet.13.[]TheImmediateEconomicImpactofAI14.[]AdaptingSkillsfortheAIEra15.[]TheRoleofEducationinAIPreparation16.[]TheFutureofWorkandCollaborationArtificialintelligenceistransformingindustriesatanunprecedentedpace.Insectorslikefinance,healthcare,andtransportation,AIalgorithmsaremakingdecisionswithincreasingaccuracyandspeed.Thistransformationpromisesto13.______improveefficiencyandproductivitybutalsoposessignificantchallenges.Ethicalconcernssurroundingdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialdisplacementofhumanworkersareattheforefrontofpublicdiscourseandrequirecarefulconsideration.GovernmentsandorganizationsworldwidearegrapplingwithhowtoregulateAIdevelopmentanddeploymenttomaximizebenefitswhileminimizingrisks.Initiativesfocusingontransparency,accountability,andfairnessarebeingexplored.ThegoalistoensurethatAItechnologiesaredevelopedandusedinwaysthatalignwithsocietalvaluesandcontributepositivelytotheglobalcommunity.AsAIcontinuestoevolve,thesediscussionswillbecrucialinshapingitsfuturetrajectory.TheintegrationofAIintodailylifeextendsbeyondtheworkplace.Smarthomedevices,personalizedhealthcaresolutions,andadvanceddriver-assistancesystemsarebecomingincreasinglycommon.Whilethesetechnologiesofferconvenienceandimprovedqualityoflife,theyalsoraisequestionsaboutsurveillance,autonomy,andthepotentialforover-relianceonmachines.NavigatingthesecomplexissueswillrequireabalancedapproachthatleveragesthebenefitsofAIwithoutcompromisinghumandignityandfreedom.ThesocietalimpactofAIisprofoundandmultifaceted.Itinfluencesnotonlyeconomicstructuresbutalsosocialinteractions,culturalnorms,andpoliticallandscapes.AsAIsystemsbecomemoresophisticated,theycanexacerbateexistinginequalitiesorcreatenewonesifnotmanagedresponsibly.Issuessuchasthedigitaldivide,accesstoAI-driventoolsandresources,andtheimpactonemploymentopportunitiesacrossdifferentdemographicsneedtobeaddressedproactively.EnsuringequitableaccessandbenefitsfromAIisessentialforfosteringajustandinclusivefuture.Technologicalinnovationoftenoutpacesourabilitytoregulateit,creatingacomplexdynamicforpolicymakersandthepublicalike.TherapiddevelopmentofAIcapabilities,sometimesreferredtoas"AIwinters"followedbyrenewedinterest,makeslong-termplanningchallenging.However,thepotentialforAItosolvesomeoftheworld'smostpressingproblems,fromclimatechangetodiseaseeradication,cannotbeignored.Findingtherightbalancebetweenfosteringinnovationandmitigatingriskswillbeacontinuouschallengerequiringongoingdialogueandadaptivegovernance.ThepsychologicalandemotionalimpactofAIcannotbeoverlooked.Asmachinesbecomemorecapableoftaskspreviouslyconsideredtheexclusivedomainofhumans,questionsariseaboutidentity,purpose,andthenatureofworkitself.Thepotentialforjobdisplacement,whilepresentingchallenges,alsooffersopportunitiesforrethinkingourrelationshipwithtechnologyandexploringnewformsofhumancreativityandfulfillment.Societyneedstofosteranenvironmentthatsupportsadaptationandencouragesthedevelopmentofhuman-centricsolutionsalongsideAI.TheenvironmentalimplicationsofAIareanothercriticalconsideration.TheenergyconsumptionassociatedwithtrainingandrunninglargeAImodelsraisesconcernsabouttheircarbonfootprint.However,AIalsoholdsthe17.______tocontributetosolvingenvironmentalproblems.Forinstance,AIcanoptimizeenergygrids,predictnaturaldisasters,andhelpdevelopsustainablepracticesinvariousindustries.HarnessingAI'spotentialforenvironmentalbenefitwhileaddressingitsownresourcedemandsisakeychallengeforthefuture.TheglobalnatureofAIdevelopmentanddeploymentnecessitatesinternationalcooperation.AsAItechnologiesspreadacrossborders,collaborationamongnationsbecomesessentialforestablishingcommonstandards,addressingsharedchallenges,andpreventingatechnologicalarmsrace.InternationalagreementsandframeworksareneededtopromoteresponsibleAIpracticesandensurethatthebenefitsofAIaresharedequitablyaroundtheworld.Failuretocooperatecouldleadtofragmentedregulatoryenvironmentsandincreasedgeopoliticaltensions.Thehumanelementremainscentraltothefutureofwork,evenasAIautomatesmanytasks.TheabilitytocollaborateeffectivelywithAIsystems,leveragingtheircapabilitieswhilecontributinguniquehumanskills,willbecrucial.Educationandtrainingprogramsmustfocusondevelopingthese"human-in-the-loop"capabilities.Additionally,policiessupportingworkersaffectedbyautomation,suchasretraininginitiativesandsocialsafetynets,willbevitalforasmoothtransition.ThefutureofworkwilllikelybecharacterizedbyasymbioticrelationshipbetweenhumansandAI.PartIIIDetailedReadingDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestions.Foreachquestion,choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)fromthefourchoicesgivenandmarkthecorrespondingletteronyourAnswerSheet.PassageOneTheconceptof"hygge"(pronouncedHOO-guh),aDanishwordthatroughlytranslatestocozinessorcomfort,hasgainedsignificantpopularitygloballyinrecentyears.OriginatingfromDenmark'srelativelyshortandoftenharshwintermonths,hyggerepresentsasetofpracticesandmindsetsaimedatcreatingasenseofwarmth,well-being,andcontentmentamidsteverydaylife.Itisnotmerelyaboutphysicalcomfortbutalsoaboutemotionalandpsychologicalconnection.Centraltohyggeistheideaofcreatingintimate,warmspaceswherepeoplecangather,shareexperiences,andfeelsafeandappreciated.Theelementsofhyggeofteninvolvesimple,tangiblethingsthatfosterasenseofcoziness.Candlesarefrequentlyusedtocreateasoft,ambientlight,replacingtheharshnessofartificial照明.Knittedblankets,warmdrinkslikemulledwineorcoffee,andthepresenceoffavoritebooksorboardgamesallcontributetothisfeelingofcomfort.Eatingtogether,oftensimplehome-cookedmealssharedwithlovedones,isanothercornerstoneofthehyggelifestyle.Itemphasizesthejoyoffoodandsocialinteractionratherthanelaboratediningexperiences.Despiteitsrecentinternationalbuzz,hyggeisnotanewphenomenoninDenmark.ItisdeeplyingrainedintheDanishculture,whichvaluessocialequalityandcollectivewell-being.Duringthewintermonths,Danesoftenlightcandles,opentheirhomestofriendsandfamily,andengageinactivitiesthatpromoteclosenessandsharedexperiences.Thisfocusoncreatingwarm,welcomingenvironmentsisseenasawaytocombatthegloomandisolationthatcanaccompanythelong,darkwinters.Hyggeislessaboutmaterialwealthandmoreaboutappreciatingthesimplepleasuresinlifeandnurturingstrongsocialbonds.Theglobalappealofhyggeliesinitssimplicityandaccessibility.Itoffersapracticalframeworkforimprovingqualityoflifethatdoesnotrequiresignificantfinancialinvestment.Inanincreasinglyfast-pacedandoftenisolatingworld,thehyggephilosophyprovidesacounterpoint,encouragingindividualstoslowdown,connectwithothers,andfocusonwhattrulybringsjoyandcomfort.Itresonateswithpeopleseekingwaystoenhancetheirwell-beingandcreateamoremeaningfullife,regardlessoftheirculturalbackgroundoreconomicstatus.Thepracticeofhyggeservesasareminderoftheimportanceofhumanconnectionandthesimple,everydaymomentsthatcontributetoafulfillinglife.1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?A)Tocriticizethematerialismoftenassociatedwiththehyggelifestyle.B)ToexplainhowhyggeoriginatedasaresponsetoDenmark'sclimate.C)Todescribethekeyelementsandculturalsignificanceofhygge.D)Topromotetheadoptionofhyggepracticesworldwide.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalelementofhygge?A)Usingcandlestocreateawarmatmosphere.B)Hostinglarge,elaboratedinnerparties.C)Sharingsimplemealswithlovedones.D)Engaginginactivitiesthatfostersocialconnection.3.Theword"ingrained"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)temporaryB)superficialC)deeplyestablishedD)recentlyintroduced4.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheDanishapproachtohygge?A)Itfocusesprimarilyonexpensivehomedecorations.B)Itemphasizessocialinteractionandequalityovermaterialpossessions.C)Itisonlypracticedduringspecificholidaysthroughouttheyear.D)Itinvolvescomplexritualsandtraditionspasseddownthroughgenerations.5.Theglobalpopularityofhyggecanbeattributedtoits:A)associationwithDanishnationalholidays.B)requirementforexpensive,specializedequipment.C)emphasisonsimplicityanditsaccessibilitytodiversepopulations.D)historicalrootsinancientDanishfolklore.PassageTwoTheproliferationofsocialmediaplatformshasfundamentallyalteredthewayhumanscommunicate,shareinformation,andconstructtheiridentities.Whileofferingnumerousbenefitssuchasglobalconnectivityandinstantaccesstonews,theseplatformsalsopresentsignificantchallengesrelatedtomentalhealth,privacy,andsocietalcohesion.Understandingthecomplexinterplaybetweensocialmediauseandwell-beingrequiresanuancedexaminationofbothitspositiveandnegativeimpacts.Oneofthemostsignificanteffectsofsocialmediaisitsabilitytofostersocialconnectionacrossgeographicalboundaries.PlatformslikeFacebook,Instagram,andTwitterallowuserstomaintainrelationshipswithfriendsandfamily,connectwithlike-mindedindividuals,andparticipateincommunitiescenteredaroundsharedinterests.Forindividualswhoaregeographicallyisolatedorhavemobilitylimitations,socialmediaprovidesavitallifelineforsocialinteractionandasenseofbelonging.Thisaspectofsocialmediahasbeenparticularlyvaluableduringtimesofglobalcrisis,suchastheCOVID-19pandemic,enablingpeopletostayconnectedandsupportoneanotherremotely.However,theconstantexposuretocuratedandoftenidealizedrepresentationsofothers'livesonsocialmediacanleadtonegativepsychologicaleffects.Thephenomenonknownas"socialcomparison"occurswhenindividualsevaluatetheirownlivesbasedontheseeminglyperfectappearancesandachievementsofothersonline.Thiscanleadtofeelingsofinadequacy,envy,andlowself-esteem,particularlyamongyoungeruserswhoarestilldevelopingtheirsenseofself.Thepressuretopresentaflawlessimageonlinecanalsocontributetoanxietyandstress,asusersfeelcompelledtomaintainacertainlevelofengagementandpositiveperception.Theissueofprivacyisanothermajorconcernassociatedwithsocialmedia.Thevastamountofpersonalinformationsharedontheseplatforms,oftenwithoutfullawarenessofthepotentialconsequences,createsvulnerabilitiesforusers.Databreaches,identitytheft,andthemisuseofpersonalinformationbycorporationsandgovernmentsaresignificantrisks.Additionally,thealgorithmsthatpowersocialmediaplatformsoftenprioritizeengagementoveruserwell-being,sometimespromotingsensationalistorharmfulcontenttomaximizeusertimeontheplatform.Thiscancontributetothespreadofmisinformationandthepolarizationofopinions.Thesocietalimpactofsocialmediaisalso值得noting.Whiletheseplatformscanfacilitatesocialandpoliticalmovements,theycanalsocontributetothefragmentationofsocietyalongideologicallines.Thealgorithmiccurationofcontentcancreate"echochambers"whereusersareprimarilyexposedtoinformationthatconfirmstheirexistingbeliefs,limitingexposuretodiverseperspectives.Thiscanexacerbatesocialdivisionsandmakeconstructivedialogueacrossdifferentgroupsmoredifficult.Furthermore,therapidspreadofmisinformationandhatespeechonsocialmediaposesathreattodemocraticprocessesandsocialcohesion.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediaremainsapowerfulforceincontemporarysociety,anditsroleislikelytogrow.Thekeyliesindevelopingamoremindfulandbalancedapproachtoitsuse.Thisinvolvesbeingawareofthepotentialnegativeimpacts,settingboundariesforusagetime,beingcriticaloftheinformationencounteredonline,andprioritizinggenuinehumanconnectionovervirtualinteractions.Educationalinitiatives,platformaccountability,andthoughtfulregulationmayalsoplayaroleinmitigatingtherisksassociatedwithsocialmediawhilepreservingitsbenefits.6.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thehistoryofsocialmediaplatformdevelopment.B)Thepositiveandnegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonindividualsandsociety.C)Theeconomicbenefitsderivedfromsocialmediaadvertising.D)Thetechnicalinfrastructuresupportinglargesocialnetworks.7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisabenefitofsocialmedia?A)Itguaranteestheaccuracyofallinformationsharedonline.B)Itprovidesameansformaintainingconnectionsacrosslongdistances.C)Iteliminatestheneedforface-to-faceinteractions.D)Itprimarilyservesasaplatformforpoliticalactivism.8.Theterm"echochambers"inthefourthparagraphrefersto:A)Atypeofsocialmediaalgorithm.B)Physicalspaceswherepeopleexclusivelyheartheirownopinions.C)Onlinecommunitieswhereusersareexposedonlytoinformationconfirmingtheirexistingbeliefs.D)Aphenomenonwheresocialmediaplatformsintentionallypromotecontroversialcontent.9.Thepassagesuggeststhatthenegativeimpactsofsocialmediacanleadto:A)increasedglobalcooperationandunderstanding.B)enhancedself-esteemandsocialskills.C)feelingsofinadequacyandsocialisolation.D)greaterawarenessofdiverseperspectives.10.Whatisthepassagemainlyarguingregardingsocialmedia?A)Socialmediaisinherentlyharmfulandshouldbeavoidedentirely.B)Socialmediabenefitsoutweighitsdrawbacks,anditsuseshouldbeencouraged.C)Theimpactofsocialmediaiscomplexandrequiresabalancedapproachtoitsuse.D)Socialmediaisprimarilyatoolforcommercialadvertisingandhasnosocialvalue.PassageThreeTheconceptof"darkmatter"representsoneofthemostprofoundmysteriesinmodernphysics.Thoughitdoesnotemit,absorb,orreflectlight,makingitinvisibleandundetectablebyconventionalmeans,darkmatterisbelievedtoconstituteapproximately27%oftheuniverse.Itsexistenceisinferredprimarilyfromitsgravitationaleffectsonvisiblematter,galaxies,andthecosmicmicrowavebackgroundradiation.Understandingdarkmatteriscrucialnotonlyforadvancingourknowledgeoftheuniverse'scompositionbutalsofordevelopingamorecompletetheoryofgravity.Theevidencefordarkmatter'sexistencecomesfromseveralkeyobservations.Oneofthemostcompellingistherotationcurvesofgalaxies.Observationsshowthatstarsintheouterregionsofgalaxiesorbitatspeedsthatcannotbeexplainedbythegravitationalpullofthevisiblematter(stars,gas,anddust)alone.Thisrequiresthepresenceofasubstantialamountofadditional,unseenmassexertingagravitationalinfluence.Similarly,gravitationallensing—thebendingoflightfromdistantobjectsbythegravitationalfieldofmassiveobjects—providesstrongevidencefordarkmatter.Theobservedlensingeffectsaroundgalaxyclustersoftenexceedwhatcanbeaccountedforbythevisiblematteralone,suggestingthepresenceofasignificantdarkmattercomponent.Despiteitstheoreticalimportance,darkmatterremainsoneoftheleastunderstoodaspectsofphysics.Directdetectionexperiments,whichaimtoobservedarkmatterparticlesinteractingwithordinarymatter,haveyieldedinconclusiveresultssofar.ProjectsliketheLargeHadronCollider(LHC)andvariousundergrounddetectorshavefailedtodetectthespecifictypesofdarkmatterparticlespredictedbysometheoreticalmodels,suchasweaklyinteractingmassiveparticles(WIMPs).Thesenullresultshavepromptedphysiciststoconsideralternativeexplanationsfordarkmatterortorefinetheirsearchstrategiesandtargetdifferenttypesofparticles.Thenatureofdarkmatterisacentralquestioninastrophysicsandparticlephysics.Itisgenerallythoughttobecomposedofparticlesthatdonotinteractwiththeelectromagneticforce,whichiswhytheyareinvisibleanddifficulttodetect.Thisdistinguishesthemfromordinarymatter,whichismadeupofparticleslikeprotons,neutrons,andelectronsthatdointeractviaelectromagneticforces.Theoreticalmodelsproposevariouscandidatesfordarkmatterparticles,includingaxions,sterileneutrinos,andhypotheticalparticlesthatmightevenbelinkedtosupersymmetry.Determiningtheactualcompositionofdarkmatterwillrequirenewexperimentalevidenceandtheoreticalbreakthroughs.Thestudyofdarkmatteralsohassignificantimplicationsforourunderstandingoftheuniverse'sevolution.Darkmatterplayedacrucialroleintheformationofthefirststructuresintheearlyuniverse,suchasgalaxiesandgalaxyclusters.Itsgravitationaleffectshelpedtobindmattertogetherandinfluencedthelarge-scalestructureweobservetoday.Withoutdarkmatter,thecurrentdistributionofgalaxiesandtheoverallarchitectureoftheuniversewouldbevastlydifferent.Therefore,understandingdarkmatterisessentialforreconstructingthehistoryoftheuniverseandtestingthevalidityofcosmologicalmodels.11.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?A)TodescribetheprocessofdetectingdarkmatterparticlesusingtheLHC.B)Toexplaintheconceptofdarkmatteranditsgravitationaleffectsontheuniverse.C)Toargueagainsttheexistenceofdarkmatterandproposealternativetheories.D)Todetailthepersonalexperiencesofphysicistssearchingfordarkmatter.12.Theword"profound"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)superficialB)difficulttounderstandC)widelyknownD)technologicallyadvanced13.Accordingtothepassage,whatevidencesupportstheexistenceofdarkmatter?A)Thediscoveryofnewsubatomicparticles.B)Theobservationofstarsmovinginunexpectedpatterns.C)Theabilitytovisuallyobservedarkmatterclusters.D)Thesuccessfuldetectionofdarkmatterparticlesinundergroundlabs.14.Thepassagesuggeststhatdirectdetectionexperimentsfordarkmatterhavebeen:A)uniformlysuccessfulinidentifyingdarkmatterparticles.B)inconclusive,withnodefinitiveevidencefoundyet.C)primarilyfocusedonobservingdarkmatterthroughitsgravitationallensing.D)recentlyabandonedduetolackoffunding.15.Whatisthemainimplicationofdarkmatterforcosmology,accordingtothepassage?A)Itsuggeststhattheuniverseisexpandingatanunusuallyfastrate.B)Itplayedacriticalroleintheformationandstructureoftheearlyuniverse.C)Itprovesthatmostoftheuniverseismadeofmatterthatcanbeeasilydetected.D)Itindicatesthatthelawsofgravityneedtobecompletelyrewritten.---试卷答案PartICloze1.D2.D3.F4.H5.H6.D7.A8.B9.E10.G11.F12.CPartIIMatching13.B14.E15.C16.A17.D18.J19.H20.G21.I22.F23.A24.E25.C26.B27.G28.J29.F30.IPartIIIDetailedReadingPassageOne1.C2.B3.C4.B5.C解析思路：1.通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了“hygge”的概念、构成要素、文化背景及其在全球的流行原因。选项C“描述了hygge的关键要素和文化意义”最能概括主旨。A“批评hygge生活方式与物质主义相关”仅在第二段提及，并非主旨。B“解释hygge如何作为对丹麦气候的反应而产生的”仅在第二段提及起源，不够全面。D“推广在全球范围内采用hygge实践”是文章效果，而非主旨。2.根据第二段“Centraltohyggeistheideaofcreatingintimate,warmspaces...Eatingtogether,oftensimplehome-cookedmealssharedwithlovedones,isanothercornerstoneofthehyggelifestyle.Itemphasizesthejoyoffoodandsocialinteractionratherthanelaboratediningexperiences.”可知，hygge强调的是简单的家庭聚餐和社交互动，而非盛大的宴会。B“举办大型、复杂的宴会”与文意不符。3.“ingrained”意为“根深蒂固的”。根据第二段“hyggeisdeeplyingrainedintheDanishculture...”可知，hygge文化在丹麦是根深蒂固的。C“根深蒂固的”是最佳近义词。4.根据第二段“...Denmarkvaluessocialequalityandcollectivewell-being.Duringthewintermonths,Danesoftenlightcandles,opentheirhomestofriendsandfamily,andengageinactivitiesthatpromoteclosenessandsharedexperiences.Thisfocusoncreatingwarm,welcomingenvironmentsisseenasawaytocombatthegloomandisolation...Hyggeislessaboutmaterialwealthandmoreaboutappreciatingthesimplepleasuresinlifeandnurturingstrongsocialbonds.”可知，丹麦文化重视社会平等和集体福祉，hygge强调的不是物质财富，而是简单快乐、社会联系和人际关系的滋养。B“它强调社会互动和平等，而不是物质财富”最能反映丹麦的hygge方式。5.根据最后一段“...Theglobalappealofhyggeliesinitssimplicityandaccessibility.Itoffersapracticalframeworkforimprovingqualityoflifethatdoesnotrequiresignificantfinancialinvestment.Inanincreasinglyfast-pacedandoftenisolatingworld,thehyggephilosophyprovidesacounterpoint...”可知，hygge的全球吸引力在于其简单和易得性，它提供了一种不需要大量经济投入的改善生活质量的实际框架。C“强调简单性及其对不同人群的可及性”是主要原因。PassageTwo6.B7.B8.C9.C10.C解析思路：6.通读全文可知，文章讨论了社交媒体的传播及其对个人和社会的积极和消极影响。选项B“社交媒体对个人和社会的积极和消极影响”最能概括主旨。A“社交媒体平台发展的历史”仅在引言中提及。C“社交媒体广告的经济效益”仅在第四段提及。D“支持大型社交媒体的技术基础设施”未在文章中重点讨论。7.根据第二段“...socialmediaallowsuserstomaintainrelationshipswithfriendsandfamily,connectwithlike-mindedindividuals,andparticipateincommunitiescenteredaroundsharedinterests.Forindividualswhoaregeographicallyisolatedorhavemobilitylimitations,socialmediaprovidesavitallifelineforsocialinteractionandasenseofbelonging.”可知，社交媒体使用的一个好处是它使用户能够维持与朋友和家人的关系，与有相同兴趣的人联系，并参与围绕共同兴趣建立的社区，为地理上孤立或有行动不便的人提供了重要的社会联系lifeline。B“它提供了一种维持远距离联系的方式”是正确答案。8.根据第四段“...Thealgorithmiccurationofcontentcancreate'echochambers'whereusersareprimarilyexposedtoinformationthatconfirmstheirexistingbeliefs,limitingexposuretodiverseperspectives.”可知，“echochambers”指算法筛选内容造成的用户主要接触与其现有信念相符的信息，从而限制了接触不同观点的在线社区。C“在线社区，用户只接触证实其现有信念的信息”是正确解释。9.根据第三段“...Thepressuretopresentaflawlessimageonlinecanalsocontributetoanxietyandstress,asusersfeelcompelledtomaintainacertainlevelofengagementandpositiveperception.Furthermore,therapidspreadofmisinformationandhatespeechonsocialmediaposesathreattodemocraticprocessesandsocialcohesion.”以及第四段“...Thephenomenonknownas'socialcomparison'occurswhenindividualsevaluatetheirownlivesbasedontheseeminglyperfectappearancesand