2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解长篇故事冲刺押题卷

2025年英语四六级考试阅读理解长篇故事冲刺押题卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thereare2passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneInthesmalltownofMillfield,wherethepaceoflifeseemedtoslowdownwiththesettingsun,Elarafoundherselfatacrossroads.Herparentshadalwaysurgedhertopursueastablecareerinthecity,butaburgeoningpassionforwildlifephotographyhadcalledherbacktothecountryside.Itwasachoicethathaddividedherfamily,withsomerelativesseeingitasafrivolouspursuit,whileothers,likehergrandmother,encouragedhertofollowherheart.Determinedtoproveherdedication,Elarainvestedheavilyinherequipment,adecisionthatlefthersavingsnearlydepleted.Shespentmonthsfamiliarizingherselfwiththelocalfloraandfauna,oftenventuringintothedensewoodsnearherhomeatdawn,hopingtocapturethemostintimatemomentsofnature.Theinitialdayswerefilledwithdisappointment;herphotosoftencameoutblurry,orthesubjectswerealwaysjustoutofframe.ButElararefusedtobediscouraged.Shebegantoseetheforestnotjustasaplacetotakepictures,butasasanctuarywhereshecouldreconnectwiththeworldshehadalmostforgotten.Oneautumnevening,asthegoldenlightfilteredthroughthetrees,Elarastumbleduponamotherdeerandherfawndrinkingfromacrystal-clearstream.Thescenewasserene,almostmagical.Sheadjustedhercamera,tookadeepbreath,andpressedtheshutterbutton.Inthatfleetingmoment,shefeltaprofoundsenseoffulfillment,asiftheuniversehadacknowledgedhercommitment.Thephotosshetookthatdaywerenotjusttechnicallyproficient;theywereimbuedwithemotion,tellingastoryofresilience,tenderness,andtheunspokenbondbetweenmotherandchild.Itwasaturningpointforher.Sherealizedthatherpassionwasnotjustahobby;itwasherpurpose.Wordofheruniquephotographybegantospread,andsoon,localgalleriesstartedfeaturingherwork.PeoplewerecaptivatedbyherabilitytocapturetheessenceoftheMillfieldwildernessinawaytheyhadneverseenbefore.Elara'sfamily,whohadoncebeenskeptical,nowproudlydisplayedherphotosintheirhomes.Hergrandmother,inparticular,wouldoftensay,"Iknewyouhadagift,mydear."AsElara'sreputationgrew,sodidheropportunities.Shewasinvitedtoparticipateininternationalwildlifeexhibitions,herphotosgracingthepagesofprestigiousnaturemagazines.Yet,sheneverforgotherroots.ShecontinuedtoreturntoMillfield,sharingherexperiencesandinspiringotherstoseethebeautyintheirownbackyard.Elara'sjourneyhadshownherthatsometimes,themostfulfillingpathistheonethatleadsyoubacktowhereyoustarted,withanewperspectiveandarenewedsenseofpurpose.Questions:1.WhatwasthemainsourceofconflictinElara'slifeatthebeginningofthepassage?2.DescribethesignificantchangeinElara'sperspectiveaftertheautumneveningshespentintheforest.3.HowdidElara'swildlifephotographyimpactherfamilyandcommunityovertime?4.WhatlessondoesthestoryofElaraseemtoconveyaboutfollowingone'spassion?PassageTwoTheoldlighthouse,perchedatoptheruggedcliffsofSerpent'sCove,hadstoodsentineloverthetreacherouswatersforoveracentury.Itstoweringstructure,onceabeaconofhopeforsailors,nowborethescarsoftimeandweather.Thegovernmenthaddeclareditahistoricallandmark,butmaintainingitwasbecomingincreasinglycostly,andthedecisionofwhethertopreserveitorletitcrumbleintotheseahadsparkedaheateddebateinthesmallcoastaltown.Proponentsofpreservationarguedthatthelighthousewasmorethanjustastructure;itwasasymbolofthetown'smaritimeheritageandasourceoftourism.Theypointedtotheannuallighthousetoursthatdrewvisitorsfromfarandwide,contributingsignificantlytothelocaleconomy.Moreover,theyemphasizedthehistoricalsignificanceofthelighthouse,whichhadwitnessedcountlessshipwrecksandsavedcountlesslives.Tothem,tearingitdownwouldbelikeerasingapieceofthetown'ssoul.Ontheothersideoftheargumentwerethosewhobelievedthelighthousewasaliability.Theycitedtheescalatingmaintenancecosts,whichstrainedthetown'sbudget,andthepotentialsafetyhazardsposedbyitsagingstructure.Someevenarguedthatmodernnavigationtechnologyhadmadethelighthouseobsolete,renderingitsoriginalpurposeobsolete.Theysuggestedthatthemoneyandresourcesspentonmaintainingthelighthousecouldbebetterusedtoimprovelocalschoolsorhealthcarefacilities.Thedebatereacheditsclimaxduringthetown'sannualfestival,whenbothsidespresentedtheircasestothetownsfolk.Thepreservationistsorganizedanighttourofthelighthouse,allowingthepublictoexperienceitsgrandeurfirsthandandimaginethestoriesitheld.Theyspokeoftheconnectionbetweenthepastandthepresent,andhowpreservingthelighthousewouldensurethatfuturegenerationscouldlearnfromthetown'shistory.Theopponentsofpreservation,meanwhile,highlightedthepracticalchallengesofmaintainingthelighthouse.Theypresentedadetailedplanforrenovatingthelighthouse,makingitsaferandmoreaccessiblewhilestillrespectingitshistoricalintegrity.Theyarguedthatpreservingthelighthousedidnothavetomeanneglectingitsfunctionalityorthetown'sfinancialwell-being.Intheend,thedecisionlaywiththetowncouncil,whohadtoweightheemotionalandhistoricalsignificanceofthelighthouseagainstitspracticalcostsandsafetyconcerns.Theoutcomeofthedebatewouldnotonlydeterminethefateoftheoldlighthousebutalsoreflectthevaluesandprioritiesofthecommunityasawhole.Questions:5.Whatwasthecentralconflictdescribedinthepassage?6.Whatwerethemainargumentspresentedbythoseinfavorofpreservingthelighthouse?7.Whatwerethemainargumentspresentedbythoseagainstpreservingthelighthouse?8.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthepotentialoutcomeofthetowncouncil'sdecision?PartIITranslation(30minutes)Directions:PutthefollowingpassageintoEnglish.WriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet2.近年来，随着中国日益融入全球化的浪潮，越来越多的外国人选择来华学习汉语。汉语作为一门拥有悠久历史和丰富文化的语言，正吸引着全球的目光。为了满足日益增长的学习需求，中国的大学和语言机构纷纷开设了汉语课程，并不断改进教学方法，以提高教学质量。这些努力不仅有助于外国友人更好地了解中国，也为促进中外文化交流和民心相通做出了积极贡献。试卷答案PartIReadingComprehension1.C解析思路：文章第一段明确提到，Elara的选择（回到乡村追求野生动物摄影）与家人（尤其是父母）期望她去城市追求稳定职业的建议相冲突。选项C（她的家人对她回到乡村追求摄影事业感到不满）最符合文意。2.D解析思路：文章描述了Elara在秋天傍晚看到母鹿和幼崽的温馨场景后，她的感受发生了深刻变化。选项D（她意识到自己的摄影不仅仅是一项爱好，更是她的使命）概括了她在那一刻获得的关于自己事业意义的领悟，这是文中描述的核心转变。3.B解析思路：文章第三段提到，Elara的摄影作品开始在当地画廊展出，并受到人们喜爱。第四段明确指出，她的家人（包括曾持怀疑态度的）开始为她感到骄傲，并将她的照片挂在家里。选项B（她的摄影作品提升了她的声誉，让家人和社区开始欣赏她的才华）准确概括了这一过程和结果。4.A解析思路：文章通篇讲述了Elara如何坚持自己的摄影热情，即使面临家人的质疑和经济压力。她的故事结局是她因为坚持梦想而取得了成功，并回到了她出发的地方，但有了新的视角和目标。选项A（追随自己的热情可以引领你找到最fulfilling的道路）最能体现故事的核心信息。5.D解析思路：文章的核心矛盾是围绕着老灯塔的命运展开的：一方主张保留它作为历史遗产和旅游景点，另一方则认为维护成本高、存在安全隐患，主张废弃它。选项D（关于是否应该保留老灯塔作为历史遗迹的争论）准确地指出了这个核心冲突。6.C解析思路：文章第六段详细列出了支持保留灯塔的理由，包括它是城镇海洋遗产的象征、吸引游客促进旅游业、具有历史意义（见证船难、拯救生命）等。选项C（它被视为城镇海洋遗产的象征，吸引游客并具有历史意义）综合了这些关键论点。7.A解析思路：文章第七段阐述了反对保留灯塔的观点，主要理由是维护成本不断上升，给镇财政带来压力（高成本、财政负担），以及存在安全风险（安全风险），还有现代导航技术使灯塔功能过时（技术过时）。选项A（认为维护成本高、