2025年英语四六级考试专项突破冲刺试卷

2025年英语四六级考试专项突破冲刺试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIListeningComprehension(30minutes)directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2passages.Attheendofeachconversationorpassage,therewillbeaquestionorsomequestionsbasedonit.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestionorgroupofquestions,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.A)Heisinterestedinmodernfurniture.B)Hewantstobuyamodernsofa.C)Heneedstodecoratehisoffice.D)Heislookingforajobinafurniturestore.2.A)Shewillgotothelibrarywiththeman.B)Shehasfinishedallherreadingassignments.C)Sheneedsmoretimetofinishherreading.D)Sheisnotinterestedinreading.3.A)Themanwillhelpthewomanmove.B)Thewomanwillmovetoanewapartmentnextweek.C)Themanandthewomanareroommates.D)Thewomanislookingforaroommate.4.A)Heistiredoftheweather.B)Helikestheweatherbetter.C)Heisgoingtovisithisparents.D)Heislookingforwardtospring.5.A)Themanwantstochangehismajor.B)Themanishappywithhiscurrentmajor.C)Themanwantstotakealeaveofabsence.D)Themanislookingforapart-timejob.6.A)Sheboughtthemanabirthdaygift.B)Sheiscelebratingherbirthdaysoon.C)Sheisgoingtotheman'sbirthdayparty.D)Sheistoobusytocelebrateherbirthday.7.A)Themanisastudent.B)Themanislookingforajob.C)Themanisateacher.D)Themanisalibrarian.8.A)Thewomanwillhelpthemanwithhispresentation.B)Thewomanisnotinterestedintheman'spresentation.C)Themanisnotreadyforhispresentation.D)Themanwillchangethetopicofhispresentation.directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,therewillbesomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.PassageOne9.A)Itwasbuiltinthe1920s.B)Itislocatedinthecenterofthecity.C)Ithasarichhistory.D)Itwasoriginallyalibrary.10.A)Itsarchitectureisunique.B)Itsinteriorisdecoratedwithmodernart.C)Ithasalargecollectionofancientbooks.D)ItoffersfreeWi-Fitovisitors.11.A)Theyareplanningtorenovatethebuilding.B)Theyaretryingtoattractmorevisitors.C)Theyarepreservingthebuilding'shistoricalfeatures.D)Theyaresellingthebuildingtoadeveloper.PassageTwo12.A)Ithelpspeoplesaveenergy.B)Itmakespeoplemoreawareofenvironmentalissues.C)Itreducesairpollution.D)Itpromotestheuseofrenewableenergysources.13.A)Peopleareencouragedtousepublictransportation.B)Carusageisrestrictedduringpeakhours.C)Electricvehiclesarebecomingmorepopular.D)Therearefewertrafficjamsinthecity.14.A)Itistooexpensiveformostpeople.B)Itisnotwidelyacceptedyet.C)Itrequiressignificantchangestothecityinfrastructure.D)Ithascausedariseinhousingprices.PartIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)directions:Inthissection,thereare4passages.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneTherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlychangedourlivesinthepastfewdecades.Theinternet,smartphones,andsocialmediahavebecomeanintegralpartofourdailyroutines,connectingustoinformationandeachotherinwaysthatwereonceunimaginable.Whiletheseadvancementshavebroughtnumerousbenefits,theyhavealsoraisedconcernsabouttheirimpactonsociety.Oneofthemostsignificantimpactsoftechnologyonsocietyisthewaywecommunicate.Theinternetandsmartphoneshavemadeitpossibletostayconnectedwithpeopleregardlessofgeographicaldistance.Wecaninstantlymessage,videocall,andshareupdateswithfriendsandfamilyaroundtheworld.Thishasstrengthenedpersonalrelationshipsandmadeiteasiertomaintainsocialnetworks.However,ithasalsoledtoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions,aspeopleincreasinglyprefervirtualcommunicationoverin-personmeetings.Anotherareaaffectedbytechnologyistheworkplace.Automationandartificialintelligencehaverevolutionizedmanyindustries,increasingefficiencyandproductivity.Tasksthatwereoncedonebyhumanscannowbeperformedbymachines,freeinguptimeformorecomplexandcreativework.Thishasledtotheemergenceofnewjobopportunitiesinfieldsrelatedtotechnologydevelopmentandmaintenance.Ontheotherhand,ithasalsoresultedinjobdisplacement,assometraditionalrolesbecomeobsolete.Theeducationalsectorhasalsowitnessedsignificantchangesduetotechnology.Onlinelearningplatformsanddigitalresourceshavemadeeducationmoreaccessibleandflexible.Studentscannowstudyattheirownpaceandaccessawealthofinformationonline.Thishasdemocratizededucationtosomeextent,allowingpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundstopursuelearningopportunities.However,ithasalsohighlightedthedigitaldivide,asnoteveryonehasequalaccesstotechnologyandtheinternet.Inconclusion,theimpactoftechnologyonsocietyismultifaceted.Whileithasbroughtnumerousbenefitsintermsofcommunication,work,andeducation,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutsocialinteraction,jobdisplacement,andthedigitaldivide.Itiscrucialforsocietytonavigatethesechallengeswiselyandharnessthepositiveaspectsoftechnologytoimproveourlives.15.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thehistoryoftechnologicaladvancements.B)Thebenefitsanddrawbacksoftechnology.C)Theimpactoftechnologyonpersonalrelationships.D)Theroleoftechnologyintheworkplace.16.Accordingtothepassage,howhastechnologyaffectedcommunication?A)Ithasledtoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.B)Ithasmadeitpossibletocommunicatewithpeopleworldwide.C)Ithasreplacedtraditionalcommunicationmethodsentirely.D)Ithasreducedtheneedforsocialmedia.17.Whathasbeentheeffectofautomationandartificialintelligenceintheworkplace?A)Ithasledtoadecreaseinproductivity.B)Ithascreatednewjobopportunities.C)Ithasmadetraditionalrolesobsolete.D)Ithasincreasedthedemandforhumanworkers.18.Howhastechnologyimpactededucation?A)Ithasmadeeducationlessaccessible.B)Ithashighlightedthedigitaldivide.C)Ithasdemocratizededucation.D)Ithasreducedtheneedforteachers.PassageTwoClimatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesfacingourplanettoday.Itreferstolong-termshiftsintemperaturesandweatherpatterns,primarilycausedbyhumanactivities,especiallytheburningoffossilfuels,whichreleaseslargeamountsofcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere.Theseemissionstrapheatandleadtoariseinglobaltemperatures,resultinginarangeofenvironmentalandsocialconsequences.Oneofthemostvisibleeffectsofclimatechangeisthemeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers.Thishasledtoariseinsealevels,threateningcoastalcommunitiesandlow-lyingareaswithfloodinganderosion.Thelossoficealsohasacascadingeffectonmarineecosystems,aspolarspecieslikepolarbearsandpenguinsstruggletoadapttotheirrapidlychanginghabitats.Anothersignificantimpactofclimatechangeistheincreasedfrequencyandintensityofextremeweatherevents.Heatwaves,droughts,hurricanes,andwildfiresarebecomingmorecommonandsevere,causingwidespreaddamagetoinfrastructure,agriculture,andnaturalhabitats.Theseeventsnotonlyposeathreattohumanlivesbutalsodisruptecosystemsandbiodiversity.Climatechangealsohasprofoundsocialandeconomicimplications.Risingtemperaturescanleadtofoodshortages,asagriculturalproductivityisaffectedbychangingweatherpatterns.Thiscanresultinincreasedpovertyandmigration,aspeopleareforcedtoleavetheirhomesinsearchofmorehabitableconditions.Additionally,thecostsassociatedwithmitigatingandadaptingtoclimatechangecanplaceaheavyburdenoneconomies,divertingresourcesfromotheressentialservices.Addressingclimatechangerequiresacollectiveeffortfromindividuals,communities,andgovernmentsaroundtheworld.Itinvolvestransitioningtorenewableenergysources,suchassolarandwindpower,toreducecarbonemissions.Implementingsustainablepracticesinagriculture,industry,andurbanplanningisalsocrucial.Furthermore,internationalcooperationandagreements,suchastheParisAgreement,playavitalroleincoordinatingglobaleffortstocombatclimatechange.Inconclusion,climatechangeisacomplexandurgentchallengethatdemandsimmediateaction.Itsconsequencesarefar-reachingandaffecteverycorneroftheplanet.Byworkingtogetherandadoptingsustainablepractices,wecanmitigateitsimpactandcreateamoresustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.19.Whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A)Naturalfluctuationsinweatherpatterns.B)Thereleaseofcarbondioxidefromhumanactivities.C)Themeltingofpolaricecaps.D)Theincreasedfrequencyofextremeweatherevents.20.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheeffectsofclimatechangeonmarineecosystems?A)Theproliferationofpolarspecies.B)Thelossoficehabitatsforpolarspecies.C)Theincreaseinfishpopulations.D)Thediversificationofmarinelife.21.Howdoesclimatechangeimpactagriculture?A)Itincreasesagriculturalproductivity.B)Itleadstofoodshortages.C)Itimprovescropyields.D)Itreducestheneedforirrigation.22.Whatismentionedasasolutiontoaddressclimatechange?A)Increasingtheuseoffossilfuels.B)Transitioningtorenewableenergysources.C)Ignoringthesocialandeconomicimplications.D)Reducinginternationalcooperation.PassageThreeTheconceptofsustainabilityhasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyears,asmorepeoplebecomeawareoftheenvironmentalandsocialchallengesfacingourplanet.Sustainabilityreferstotheabilitytomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Itencompassesenvironmental,social,andeconomicdimensions,aimingtocreateabalancethatensureslong-termwell-beingforall.Oneofthekeyprinciplesofsustainabilityistheconservationofnaturalresources.Thisinvolvesusingresourcessuchaswater,energy,andrawmaterialsinawaythatminimizeswasteandenvironmentalimpact.Practiceslikerecycling,reusing,andreducingconsumptionareessentialinpromotingresourceefficiency.Byadoptingthesepractices,wecanhelppreservetheplanet'snaturalcapitalforfuturegenerations.Anotherimportantaspectofsustainabilityissocialequity.Thisreferstothefairdistributionofresourcesandopportunitiesamongallmembersofsociety.Itinvolvesaddressingissuessuchaspoverty,inequality,andaccesstoeducationandhealthcare.Sustainabledevelopmentaimstocreateinclusivesocietieswhereeveryonehastheopportunitytothriveandcontributetocommunitywell-being.Economicsustainabilityisalsoacriticalcomponentofthesustainabilityframework.Itinvolvesfosteringeconomicgrowththatisenvironmentallysoundandsociallyresponsible.Thisincludesinvestinginrenewableenergy,sustainableagriculture,andgreentechnologies.Bypromotingeconomicactivitiesthatminimizeenvironmentaldegradationandenhancesocialwelfare,wecancreateamoreresilientandprosperousfuture.Thepursuitofsustainabilityrequiresamultidisciplinaryapproachthatinvolvescollaborationacrossvarioussectors.Governments,businesses,communities,andindividualsallhavearoletoplayinimplementingsustainablepractices.Educationandawarenessarekeyinfosteringacultureofsustainability,wherepeopleunderstandtheimportanceofmakingenvironmentallyconsciouschoicesandtakingresponsibilityfortheiractions.Inconclusion,sustainabilityisaholisticconceptthataddressestheinterconnectedchallengesofenvironmentaldegradation,socialinequality,andeconomicinstability.Byembracingsustainablepracticesandworkingtogether,wecancreateafuturethatisbothprosperousandequitableforall.23.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)Theimportanceofenvironmentalconservation.B)Theconceptanddimensionsofsustainability.C)Theroleofsocialequityinsustainabledevelopment.D)Theeconomicbenefitsofsustainablepractices.24.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomepracticesthatpromoteresourceefficiency?A)Increasingconsumptionandwastegeneration.B)Recycling,reusing,andreducingconsumption.C)Usingnon-renewableresourcesextensively.D)Ignoringenvironmentalimpactinresourceuse.25.Howdoesthepassagedescribeeconomicsustainability?A)Itinvolvesprioritizingeconomicgrowthoverenvironmentalconcerns.B)Itpromotesenvironmentallysoundandsociallyresponsibleeconomicgrowth.C)Itencouragesexcessiveconsumptionandresourcedepletion.D)Itfocusesonshort-termeconomicgainswithoutconsideringlong-termimpacts.PassageFourTherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hassparkedaglobaldebateaboutitsimplicationsforsociety,economy,andtheverynatureofwork.AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesthatareprogrammedtothinkandlearnlikehumans.Fromself-drivingcarstovirtualassistants,AItechnologiesarealreadytransformingvarioussectorsandareexpectedtohaveaprofoundimpactonthefutureofwork.OneofthemostsignificanteffectsofAIontheworkforceistheautomationoftasksthatweretraditionallyperformedbyhumans.AI-poweredmachinescannowperformrepetitiveandlabor-intensivetaskswithgreaterefficiencyandaccuracy.Thishasthepotentialtoincreaseproductivityandreducecostsforbusinesses.However,italsoraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacement,assomeworkersmayfindtheirjobsreplacedbyAIsystems.AnotherimpactofAIonthefutureofworkisthechangingnatureofjobsthemselves.AsAItakesoverroutinetasks,thedemandforskillsrelatedtoAIdevelopment,maintenance,andmanagementislikelytorise.Jobsthatrequirecriticalthinking,creativity,andemotionalintelligencearelesslikelytobeautomated.Thismeansthatworkerswillneedtoadaptandacquirenewskillstoremaincompetitiveinthejobmarket.AIalsohasthepotentialtoenhancehumancapabilitiesandimproveworkingconditions.Forexample,AI-poweredtoolscanassisthealthcareprofessionalsindiagnosingdiseases,enablingmoreaccurateandefficienttreatments.Inthefieldofeducation,AIcanprovidepersonalizedlearningexperiences,tailoringcontenttoindividualstudentneeds.Theseadvancementshavethepotentialtomakeworkmoremeaningfulandfulfilling.However,thewidespreadadoptionofAIalsopresentschallengesandethicalconsiderations.Issuessuchasalgorithmicbias,dataprivacy,andthepotentialmisuseofAItechnologiesneedtobeaddressedtoensurethatAIisdevelopedanddeployedresponsibly.Itiscrucialforgovernments,businesses,andeducationalinstitutionstocollaborateinpreparingtheworkforceforthefutureofworkdrivenbyAI.Inconclusion,AIispoisedtorevolutionizethefutureofworkinprofoundways.Whileitoffersopportunitiesforincreasedproductivityandimprovedworkingconditions,italsoposeschallengesrelatedtojobdisplacementandethicalconsiderations.ByembracingAIandinvestinginworkforcedevelopment,wecanharnessitspotentialtocreateafuturewheretechnologyandhumanskillscomplementeachother.26.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thehistoryofartificialintelligence.B)TheimpactofAIonthefutureofwork.C)TheethicalconsiderationsofAItechnologies.D)ThedevelopmentofAI-poweredmachines.27.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheeffectsofAIontheworkforce?A)Ithasledtoanincreaseinjobopportunities.B)Ithasreplacedhumanworkersentirely.C)Ithasautomatedrepetitiveandlabor-intensivetasks.D)Ithasreducedthedemandforhumanskills.28.HowcanAIenhancehumancapabilitiesintheworkplace?A)Byreplacinghumanworkerswithmachines.B)Byassistinghealthcareprofessionalsindiagnosingdiseases.C)Byreducingtheneedforcriticalthinkingandcreativity.D)Byminimizinghumaninteractionintheworkplace.29.WhataresomechallengesassociatedwiththewidespreadadoptionofAI?A)Increasedjobopportunitiesandimprovedworkingconditions.B)Algorithmicbias,dataprivacy,andpotentialmisuseofAItechnologies.C)Enhancedproductivityandefficiencyinbusinesses.D)Reducedcostsandincreasedprofitabilityforcompanies.PartIIIWriting(30minutes)directions:Inthissection,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayofnolessthan150wordsonthetopicgivenbelow.WriteyouressayneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldinvestmoremoneyinpublictransportationtoreducetrafficcongestionandpollution.Othersarguethatitisnotthegovernment'sresponsibilityandthatindividualsshouldtakemoreinitiative.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.PartIVTranslation(30minutes)directions:Inthissection,youareallowed30minutestotranslatethefollowingpassageintoEnglish.WriteyourtranslationneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.随着科技的飞速发展，互联网已经渗透到我们生活的方方面面。它为人们提供了获取信息、沟通和娱乐的便捷途径。然而，过度依赖互联网也带来了一些负面影响。人们变得越来越孤立，与周围的人和环境失去了联系。此外，网络成瘾问题也日益严重，影响了人们的身心健康。因此，我们需要在享受互联网带来的便利的同时，也要警惕其潜在的风险，学会合理安排上网时间，保持与现实世界的联系。试卷答案PartIListeningComprehension1.A解析：根据对话内容，男士提到自己对现代家具很感兴趣，并询问女士是否有兴趣一起去看一些现代的家具样品。因此，A选项“他对现代家具很感兴趣”最符合对话内容。2.C解析：根据对话内容，女士表示她还有很多阅读作业没有完成，并且需要更多的时间。因此，C选项“她需要更多时间来完成她的阅读”最符合对话内容。3.B解析：根据对话内容，女士提到她下周要搬到一个新的公寓。因此，B选项“她下周要搬到一个新的公寓”最符合对话内容。4.A解析：根据对话内容，男士表示他讨厌现在的天气，并希望春天快点到来。因此，A选项“他讨厌现在的天气”最符合对话内容。5.A解析：根据对话内容，男士表示他想要换专业，因为他觉得现在的专业不适合他。因此，A选项“他想要换专业”最符合对话内容。6.A解析：根据对话内容，女士表示她给男士买了一个生日礼物，并提到她已经收到了。因此，A选项“她给男士买了一个