2025年英语四六级考试专项训练试卷 实战演练与解析

2025年英语四六级考试专项训练试卷实战演练与解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2passages.Attheendofeachconversationorpassage,therewillbeaquestionorseriesofquestions.Thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).1.A)Sheneedshelpwithherpresentation.B)Sheisinterestedinthenewemployee.C)Shehastoworklatetonight.D)Sheisgoingtoattendameeting.2.A)Heissatisfiedwithhiswork.B)Heislookingforanewjob.C)Hedidn'tfinishhisworkontime.D)Heisplanningtoworkovertime.3.A)Themanthinksthemovieisboring.B)Thewomandoesn'twanttoseethemovie.C)Theyhavedifferentopinionsaboutthemovie.D)Themanwantstowatchadifferentmovie.4.A)Sheboughtthewrongsize.B)Sheiswaitingforadiscount.C)Shewantstoexchangethedress.D)Sheishappywithherpurchase.5.A)Heisconfusedaboutthedirections.B)Hewantstotakeadifferentroute.C)Heislostandneedshelp.D)Heislateforhisappointment.6.A)Themanwilllendthewomanhisnotes.B)Thewomanwillhelpthemanwithhishomework.C)Themandidn'tfinishhishomework.D)Thewomandidn'tattendthelecture.7.A)Sheneedstobuyanewumbrella.B)Sheistiredoftherainyweather.C)Sheforgottobringanumbrellatoday.D)Theweatherforecastwaswrong.8.A)Heislookingforacoffeeshop.B)Hewantstovisitamuseum.C)Heislostandneedsdirections.D)Heismeetingsomeoneforlunch.PassageOne9.A)Itwastoodifficultforthestudents.B)Ittooklongerthanexpected.C)Thestudentsdidn'tliketheassignment.D)Theprofessormadeamistake.10.A)Theywantedtodiscusstheassignment.B)Theywereconfusedabouttheinstructions.C)Theyhadcompletedtheassignmentearly.D)Theywerecomplainingaboutthedifficulty.PassageTwo11.A)Itprovidesaplaceforpeopletomeet.B)Ithelpstopreservehistoricalbuildings.C)Itattractsalotoftouriststothecity.D)Itcreatesjobsforlocalpeople.12.A)Theyareworriedaboutthecost.B)Theythinktheareaneedsmoredevelopment.C)Theyarehappywiththenewchanges.D)Theyhopethegovernmentwillprovidemorefunding.PartIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)directions:Inthissection,youwillread3passages.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneTheinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.Ithasconnectedpeopleacrosstheglobe,makingtheworldasmallerplace.However,thisconstantconnectivityalsocomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.Oneofthebiggestchallengesistheinformationoverloadwefaceeveryday.Withbillionsofpiecesofinformationbeingsharedonline,itcanbedifficulttodiscernwhatisimportantandwhatisnot.Thiscanleadtofeelingsofoverwhelmandanxiety.Anotherchallengeistheriseoffakenewsandmisinformation.Theeasewithwhichfalseinformationcanbespreadonlinehasseriousconsequences.Itcaninfluencepublicopinion,swayelections,andeveninciteviolence.Criticalthinkingandmedialiteracyhavebecomemoreimportantthaneverbeforetonavigatethislandscape.Despitethesechallenges,theinternetremainsapowerfultoolforgood.Ithasenabledpeopletoconnectwithotherswhosharetheirinterests,learnnewskills,andaccessinformationthatwasonceunavailable.Thekeyistousetheinternetwiselyandbemindfulofthepotentialpitfalls.13.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thebenefitsoftheinternet.B)Thechallengesoftheinternet.C)Thehistoryoftheinternet.D)Thefutureoftheinternet.14.Whatistheauthor'smainargument?A)Theinternetisnotworththechallengesitpresents.B)Theinternetisavaluabletooldespiteitschallenges.C)Theinternetisprimarilyusedforspreadingmisinformation.D)Theinternethasmadetheworldtooconnected.15.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonewaytodealwithinformationoverload?A)Avoidusingtheinternet.B)Focusononetypeofinformation.C)Developcriticalthinkingskills.D)Increasetheamountofinformationconsumed.16.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardstheinternet?A)Pessimistic.B)Optimistic.C)Neutral.D)Indifferent.PassageTwoClimatechangeisoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacingourplanettoday.Itiscausingawiderangeofenvironmentalproblems,includingrisingsealevels,morefrequentandsevereweatherevents,andthelossofbiodiversity.Thesechangesarehavingaprofoundimpactonecosystemsandhumansocietiesaroundtheworld.Oneoftheprimarycausesofclimatechangeistheburningoffossilfuels,suchascoal,oil,andnaturalgas.Thesefuelsreleaselargeamountsofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere,whichtrapheatandcausetheEarth'stemperaturetorise.Deforestationandindustrialprocessesalsocontributetotheproblembyreleasingadditionalgreenhousegases.Theconsequencesofclimatechangearefar-reachinganddevastating.Risingsealevelsthreatencoastalcommunitiesandlow-lyingareas,whilemorefrequentandsevereweatherevents,suchashurricanes,droughts,andfloods,cancausewidespreaddamageandlossoflife.Thelossofbiodiversitycandisruptecosystemsandreducetheresilienceofnaturalenvironments.Addressingclimatechangerequiresaglobaleffort.Governmentsneedtoimplementpoliciesthatreducegreenhousegasemissions,suchastransitioningtorenewableenergysourcesandpromotingenergyefficiency.Individualsalsohavearoletoplaybymakingmoresustainablechoicesintheirdailylives,suchasreducingenergyconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andsupportingbusinessesthatarecommittedtoreducingtheircarbonfootprint.17.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Thebenefitsofrenewableenergy.B)Thecausesandconsequencesofclimatechange.C)Theimpactofclimatechangeonhumansocieties.D)Theroleofindividualsinaddressingclimatechange.18.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheprimarycausesofclimatechange?A)Thedestructionofnaturalhabitats.B)Theburningoffossilfuels.C)Theincreaseinpopulation.D)Thereleaseofpollutantsintowaterways.19.Whatistheauthor'smainargument?A)Climatechangeisnotaseriousproblem.B)Climatechangeisprimarilycausedbynaturalevents.C)Climatechangeisaseriousproblemthatrequiresglobalaction.D)Climatechangewillonlyaffectdevelopingcountries.20.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardsclimatechange?A)Concerned.B)Uncertain.C)Optimistic.D)Indifferent.PassageThreeTheimportanceofeducationcannotbeoverstated.Itisthefoundationforindividualdevelopment,socialprogress,andeconomicgrowth.Educationprovidespeoplewiththeknowledge,skills,andvaluestheyneedtonavigatetheworldandcontributetotheircommunities.Therearemanybenefitstoeducation.Itcanimproveindividualhealthandwell-being,increaseearningpotential,andprovideopportunitiesforpersonalgrowth.Educationalsopromotescriticalthinking,problem-solving,andcommunicationskills,whichareessentialintoday'sfast-pacedandinterconnectedworld.However,accesstoqualityeducationisnotuniversal.Millionsofchildrenaroundtheworldaredeniedtheopportunitytoattendschoolduetopoverty,conflict,anddiscrimination.Thisisamajorproblemthatneedstobeaddressed.Investingineducation,especiallyforgirlsandwomen,canhaveatransformativeimpactoncommunitiesandsocieties.Educationalsystemsneedtobereformedtomeettheneedsofthe21stcentury.Thisincludesincorporatingtechnologyintotheclassroom,promotinglifelonglearning,andfocusingonskillsthatarerelevanttothemodernworkforce.Educationshouldnotjustbeaboutmemorizingfacts;itshouldbeaboutdevelopingtheabilitytothinkcritically,innovate,andadapttochangingcircumstances.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Theimportanceofeducation.B)Theproblemswiththeeducationsystem.C)Theroleoftechnologyineducation.D)Thebenefitsofattendinguniversity.22.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomebenefitsofeducation?A)Improvedhealth,increasedearningpotential,andpersonalgrowth.B)Bettergrades,morefriends,andahighersocialstatus.C)Earlyretirement,wealthaccumulation,andtravel.D)Strongermuscles,bettereyesight,andlongerlifeexpectancy.23.Whatistheauthor'smainargument?A)Educationisnotimportantforeveryone.B)Educationisimportant,butaccesstoqualityeducationislimited.C)Educationisthekeytosolvingallofsociety'sproblems.D)Educationshouldfocussolelyonjobtraining.24.Whatistheauthor'stonetowardseducation?A)Dismissive.B)Supportive.C)Neutral.D)Sarcastic.PartIIIWriting(30minutes)directions:Writeanessayof120-180wordsonthetopicbelow.Youressayshouldbewell-organized,withclearparagraphsandlogicaltransitions.Topic:TheImpactofSocialMediaonCommunicationPartIVTranslation(30minutes)directions:PutthefollowingpassageintoEnglish.WriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet2.近年来，随着互联网的普及，在线学习已经成为一种越来越受欢迎的教育方式。它打破了时间和空间的限制，让学习者可以随时随地获取知识。然而，在线学习也带来了一些挑战，如缺乏互动和动力不足等问题。如何克服这些挑战，提高在线学习的效率，是值得深入探讨的问题。---试卷答案PartIListeningComprehension1.A2.C3.C4.C5.C6.A7.C8.C9.B10.A11.C12.A解析思路1.A)听到"Ineedsomehelpwithmypresentationfortomorrow."故A正确。2.C)听到"Ididn'tfinishmyworkontimebecauseitwastoocomplex."故C正确。3.C)听到男女两人对同一部电影有不同的看法，男士觉得无聊("boring")，女士不想看("Idon'twanttoseeit").故C正确。4.C)听到"Iwantedtoexchangethisdressforasmallersize."故C正确。5.C)听到男士说他迷路了("I'mlost")并且需要帮助("Ineedsomehelp").故C正确。6.A)听到女士说"Herearemynotesfromthelecture.Youcanborrowthem."故A正确。7.C)听到女士说"Ishouldhavebroughtanumbrella.It'spouringoutside."暗示她忘了带伞。故C正确。8.C)听到男士在问路，问"Excuseme,isthemuseumfarfromhere?"表明他不确定方向，需要指引。故C正确。9.B)听到教授说"Theprojecttookthestudentslongerthantheyexpectedtocomplete."故B正确。10.A)听到学生说"Let'smeettodiscusstheassignmentrequirements."故A正确。11.C)听到讲话者提到"Thenewparkhasbecomeapopularspotfortourists,bringingmorevisitorstothecity."故C正确。12.A)听到居民说"I'mworriedaboutthehighcostsoftherenovation."故A正确。PartIIReadingComprehension13.B14.B15.C16.B17.B18.B19.C20.A21.A22.A23.B24.B解析思路13.B:文章首段提到互联网的连接性，但第二段立刻转入信息过载和假新闻等挑战。第三段虽然提到互联网的积极作用，但整体基调是讨论其面临的挑战。故B“互联网的挑战”是主旨。14.B:作者在第二段指出了信息过载（挑战）和假新闻（挑战），但在第三段明确表示互联网是“有价值的工具”（powerfultoolforgood），并强调要“明智地使用”（usetheinternetwisely）。整体来看，作者认为互联网虽有挑战但值得使用。故B“互联网虽有挑战但值得使用”是主要论点。15.C:针对信息过载，第三段明确建议"Thekeyistousetheinternetwiselyandbemindfulofthepotentialpitfalls."这意味着需要培养批判性思维等能力来应对。故C“培养批判性思维技能”是文中提到的方法。16.B:作者在描述互联网的挑战后，第三段立刻强调其“有价值的工具”和“强大的作用”，并呼吁“明智地使用”。整体语气是积极的、肯定性的。故B“乐观的”符合作者语气。17.B:文章首段提出气候变化是主要挑战，接着第二段详细阐述其“原因”（化石燃料燃烧等）和“后果”（海平面上升、极端天气、生物多样性丧失）。第三段讨论解决方案。故B“气候变化的原因和后果”是主旨。18.B:第二段明确指出“燃烧化石燃料（如煤、石油和天然气）是气候变化的主要原因之一”，并解释了其释放温室气体导致升温的过程。故B“燃烧化石燃料”是文中指出的主要原因。19.C:作者在描述了气候变化的严重后果（第二段）后，第三段明确呼吁“需要全球努力”（requiresaglobaleffort）来减少排放、过渡到可再生能源等。故C“气候变化是一个严重问题，需要全球行动”是主要论点。20.A:通篇描述了气候变化的严峻性（破坏性、严重后果）和紧迫性（需要全球行动），并在结尾重申了其严重性。作者的语气是关切和担忧的。故A“关切的”符合作者语气。21.A:文章首段即提出“教育的重要性无法overstated”（不能被高估），随后段落从个人发展、社会进步、经济成长等角度论证其重要性。故A“教育的重要性”是主旨。22.A:第二段明确列举了教育的益处：“改善个人健康和福祉”、“增加收入潜力”、“提供个人成长机会”。故A“改善健康、增加收入潜力和个人成长”是文中提到的益处。23.B:作者在肯定教育重要性的同时（首段），第二段提到“accesstoqualityeducationisnotuniversal”（获得优质教育的机会不是普遍的），并强调了为女孩和妇女提供教育的重要性。第三段也提到教育系统需要改革。故B“教育很重要，但获得优质教育的机会有限”是主要论点。24.B:作者从个人和社会层面反复强调教育的积极作用和重要性（“cannotbeoverstated”、“keytosolving”、“transformationalimpact”、“shouldfocussolelyon”的反驳），并表达了对投资教育的支持。故B“支持的”符合作者语气。PartIIIWritingTheImpactofSocialMediaonCommunicationSocialmediahasprofoundlyreshapedthelandscapeofhumancommunicationinthedigitalage.Ononehand,ithasrevolutionizedhowweconnectwithothers,enablinginstantmessagingandthemaintenanceofrelationshipsacrossvastdistances.PlatformslikeWeChatandTwitterallowustoshareupdates,photos,andideaseffortlessly,fosteringasenseofcommunityandbelonging.Furthermore,socialmediahasbecomeapowerfultoolforinformationdisseminationandsocialmobilization,asseeninvarioussocialcampaignsandmovements.However,theimpactofsocialmediaoncommunicationisnotwithoutitsdrawbacks.Theeaseofpostingandsharinginformationalso