2025年英语四六级听力专项训练及模拟试题

2025年英语四六级听力专项训练及模拟试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分短对话1.W:I'mreallyworriedaboutmypresentationtomorrow.Ihaven'tfinishedpreparingtheslidesyet.M:Don'tpanic.Youstillhavethreehourstoworkonit.Icanhelpyouifyouneed.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?2.M:Haveyouheardaboutthenewcoffeeshopthatopeneddowntown?W:Yes,Iwentthereyesterday.Thecoffeeisgreat,butthepricesareabithigh.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthecoffeeshop?3.W:I'mthinkingabouttakingagapyearafterIgraduatenextsummer.M:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Youcouldtravelorgetsomeworkexperience.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutagapyear?4.M:I'mtryingtodecidewhethertotakethebusorthetraintogettotheairport.W:IwouldtakethetrainifIwereyou.It'susuallylesscrowdedandmorecomfortable.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?5.W:DidyoufinishreadingthebookthatIlentyoulastweek?M:Notyet.I'mstillonchapterthree.It'squiteengaging,though.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthebook?第二部分长对话6.W:So,you'replanningtomovetoanewapartmentnextmonth.Howwasyourvisittotheoneyou'reinterestedin?M:Itwasprettygood.It'sinagreatlocation,closetomyworkplaceandseveralshoppingcenters.Theapartmentitselfisspaciousandwell-lit,butthemainconcernisthenoiselevel.It'srightnexttoabusystreet,soI'mnotsureifI'llbeabletosleepwellatnight.Whatistheman'smainconcernaboutthenewapartment?7.M:HaveyoutriedthenewItalianrestaurantdowntown?Iheardthefoodisexcellent.W:Yes,Iwenttherefordinnertwoweeksago.Thepastawasdelicious,buttheservicewasabitslow.Also,thepricesarequitehighforanItalianrestaurant.Iwouldn'trecommenditforacasualmeal.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheItalianrestaurant?8.W:I'mlookingforapart-timejobtoearnsomeextramoneythissemester.M:Haveyouconsideredworkingattheuniversitylibrary?Theyarelookingforstudentassistants.It'saquietenvironment,andthehoursareflexible,whichshouldworkwellwithyourclasses.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?9.M:I'mtakingacourseonenvironmentalsciencenextsemester.Haveyousignedupforit?W:No,Ididn'tknowtherewasstillspaceleft.It'sapopularcourse,andIreallywanttotakeit.Theprofessorgiveslecturesonalternativeenergysourcesandsustainability.Ithinkitwillbeveryinteresting.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheenvironmentalsciencecourse?10.W:I'mtryingtodecidewhattodothisweekend.Shouldwegohikingorvisitthemuseum?M:I'mnotsure.Theweatherforecastsaysitmightraintomorrow,sohikingmightnotbeagoodidea.ThemuseumhasanewexhibitonancientartifactsthatopensthisFriday.Wecouldgocheckitout.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?第三部分听力篇章11.Manypeoplebelievethatsocialmediahasanegativeimpactonteenagers'mentalhealth.However,arecentstudyconductedbyresearchersataleadinguniversitysuggeststhattherelationshipismorecomplexthanpreviouslythought.Thestudyfoundthatsocialmediausecanbebothbeneficialandharmful,dependingonhowitisused.Teenagerswhousesocialmediatoconnectwithfriendsandfamily,andtosharetheirthoughtsandexperiences,tendtohavebettersocialskillsandagreatersenseofwell-being.Ontheotherhand,thosewhospendtoomuchtimecomparingthemselvestoothersonsocialmedia,orwhoareexposedtocyberbullying,aremorelikelytoexperiencenegativeemotionssuchasanxietyanddepression.Thekey,accordingtothestudy,istousesocialmediainahealthyandbalancedway.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?12.TheprocessofphotosynthesisiscrucialforlifeonEarth.Itisthewayinwhichplants,algae,andsomebacteriaconvertlightenergyfromthesunintochemicalenergythatcanbeusedtofueltheiractivities.Duringphotosynthesis,theseorganismstakeincarbondioxidefromtheatmosphereandwaterfromthesoil.Usingtheenergyfromsunlight,theyconverttheserawmaterialsintoglucose,atypeofsugarthatservesastheirfood.Oxygenisreleasedasabyproductofthisprocess.Photosynthesisnotonlyprovidesenergyfortheseorganismsbutalsoproducestheoxygenthatallaerobiclifeforms,includinghumans,needtosurvive.Withoutphotosynthesis,lifeonEarthasweknowitwouldnotbepossible.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?13.TheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthecoastofQueensland,Australia,istheworld'slargestcoralreefsystem.Itiscomposedofover2,900individualreefsand900islandsstretchingforover2,300kilometers.Thereefishometoavastarrayofmarinelife,includingover1,500speciesoffish,sharks,rays,andturtles.Itisalsoahavenfornumerousspeciesofcoral,algae,andotherinvertebrates.Unfortunately,theGreatBarrierReefisfacingsignificantthreatsduetoclimatechange,pollution,andoverfishing.Risingseatemperaturesarecausingcoralbleaching,aphenomenonwherecoralslosetheirvibrantcolorsandbecomemoresusceptibletodisease.Scientistsareworkinghardtoprotectthereef,butthesituationiscritical.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydescribe?14.Effectivecommunicationisessentialinbothpersonalandprofessionalsettings.Itinvolvesnotonlyconveyingyourownideasandfeelingsclearlybutalsolisteningactivelytoothers.Goodcommunicationskillscanhelpbuildstrongrelationships,resolveconflicts,andachieveyourgoals.Thereareseveralkeyelementsofeffectivecommunication.First,itisimportanttobeawareofyournonverbalcues,suchasyourbodylanguageandtoneofvoice,asthesecanoftenconveymorethanyourwords.Second,itiscrucialtochooseyourwordscarefullyandspeakclearly.Third,activelisteninginvolvespayingattentiontowhattheotherpersonissaying,askingquestionsforclarification,andrespondingappropriately.Bypracticingtheseskills,youcanbecomeamoreeffectivecommunicator.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?15.Theinventionoftheprintingpressinthe15thcenturyrevolutionizedthewayinformationwassharedanddisseminatedthroughoutEurope.Beforetheprintingpress,bookswerepainstakinglycopiedbyhand,makingthemexpensiveandrare.Theprintingpressallowedforthemassproductionofbooks,makingthemmoreaccessibletoawideraudience.Thishadaprofoundimpactoneducation,literacy,andthespreadofknowledge.ItalsoplayedacrucialroleintheRenaissance,theReformation,andtheScientificRevolution.Theprintingpresshelpedtofosteracultureoflearningandintellectualexchange,whichultimatelyledtosignificantadvancementsinscience,politics,andsociety.Theinventionoftheprintingpressisconsideredoneofthemostimportanttechnologicaldevelopmentsinhumanhistory.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?第四部分讲座/讲话16.Goodmorning,everyone.Today,Iwanttotalkabouttheimportanceoftimemanagement.Manyofusfeeloverwhelmedbyourdailyschedules,withwork,school,family,andsocialobligationscompetingforourattention.Effectivetimemanagementisessentialforreducingstress,improvingproductivity,andachievingourgoals.Thereareseveralstrategiesthatyoucanusetomanageyourtimemoreeffectively.First,itisimportanttoprioritizeyourtasks.Identifythemostimportantandurgenttasksandfocusoncompletingthemfirst.Second,breakdownlargertasksintosmaller,moremanageablesteps.Thiscanmakethemlessdauntingandeasiertotackle.Third,setrealisticgoalsanddeadlinesforyourself.Fourth,learntosaynotorequeststhatdonotalignwithyourpriorities.Finally,takebreaksthroughoutthedaytorestandrecharge.Byimplementingthesestrategies,youcantakecontrolofyourtimeanduseitmoreefficiently.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?17.Today,wewilldiscusstheimpactofclimatechangeonpolarecosystems.TheArcticandAntarcticregionsareamongthemostvulnerableareastotheeffectsofglobalwarming.Risingtemperaturesarecausingthemeltingofpolaricecapsandglaciers,whichhassignificantconsequencesfortheuniquespeciesthatinhabittheseregions.Forexample,polarbearsrelyonseaiceforhuntingseals,theirprimaryfoodsource.Astheicemelts,polarbearsareforcedtoswimlongerdistancesandhavelessaccesstofood,leadingtomalnutritionandpopulationdecline.Similarly,penguinsintheAntarcticareexperiencinghabitatlossduetochangesinoceancurrentsandtemperatures.Thelossofpolaricealsohasglobalimplications,asitcontributestorisingsealevelsandaltersoceancirculationpatterns.Scientistsareconcernedthatthesechangeswillhavefar-reachingconsequencesforbothpolarecosystemsandtherestoftheplanet.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?18.Thehistoryofcinemaisafascinatingstoryofinnovationandtechnologicaladvancement.Thefirstmotionpictureswerecreatedinthelate19thcentury,usingsimpledevicesliketheKinetoscopeandtheLumièrebrothers'projector.Theseearlyfilmswereshortandoftenconsistedofsimplesequences,suchaspeoplewalkingoranimalsmoving.However,thedevelopmentoftechnologieslikethemotionpicturecamera,filmediting,andsoundsynchronizationrevolutionizedthefilmindustry.Theadditionofsoundinthe1920s,followedbytheintroductionofcolorfilminthe1930s,dramaticallyenhancedthecinematicexperience.The1950ssawtheriseoftelevision,whichposedachallengetothefilmindustry.Tocompete,moviesbegantobemadeinwiderformats,suchasCinemaScopeandVistaVision,offeringaudiencesamoreimmersiveviewingexperience.Theadventofdigitaltechnologyinthelate20thcenturyfurthertransformedcinema,enablingfilmmakerstocreatemorecomplexandvisuallystunningfilms.Today,cinemacontinuestoevolve,withnewtechnologieslike3Dandvirtualrealityofferingevenmoreexcitingpossibilitiesforthefuture.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?19.Theroleoftechnologyineducationhasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinrecentyears.Educationaltechnology,orEdTech,referstotheuseoftechnologytoimproveteachingandlearning.Therearemanybenefitstousingtechnologyineducation.Itcanmakelearningmoreengagingandinteractive,providingstudentswithaccesstoawealthofresourcesandinformation.Technologycanalsohelptopersonalizelearning,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandintheirownstyle.Additionally,technologycanfacilitatecollaborationandcommunicationamongstudentsandbetweenstudentsandteachers.However,therearealsochallengesassociatedwiththeuseoftechnologyineducation.Forexample,notallstudentshaveequalaccesstotechnology,whichcancreateadigitaldivide.Additionally,teachersneedtobetrainedtoeffectivelyintegratetechnologyintotheirteachingpractices.Despitethesechallenges,thepotentialbenefitsofusingtechnologyineducationaresignificant,anditislikelythattechnologywillcontinuetoplayanincreasinglyimportantroleineducationinthefuture.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?20.Theworld'soceansarefacingnumerousthreats,includingpollution,overfishing,andclimatechange.Marinepollutionisamajorproblem,withplasticwaste,oilspills,andchemicalrunoffcontaminatingoceanwatersandharmingmarinelife.Overfishingisdepletingfishpopulationsatanalarmingrate,disruptingmarineecosystemsandthreateningthelivelihoodsofmillionsofpeoplewhodependonfishingfortheirincome.Climatechangeiscausingoceanacidification,aprocesswhereincreasedlevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmospherearemakingtheoceansmoreacidic.Thisisharmingshell-formingorganisms,suchascoralsandshellfish,whichareessentialcomponentsofmarineecosystems.Toaddressthesechallenges,itisimportanttoimplementconservationmeasures,suchasestablishingmarineprotectedareas,reducingpollution,andpromotingsustainablefishingpractices.Additionally,raisingawarenessabouttheimportanceofoceanconservationiscrucialforencouragingindividualsandcommunitiestotakeaction.Thehealthoftheoceansisvitalforthewell-beingoftheplanetandallitsinhabitants.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?试卷答案第一部分短