2025年英语四六级语法冲刺押题试卷：语法点掌握与真题解析

2025年英语四六级语法冲刺押题试卷：语法点掌握与真题解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分单项填空从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing,soifyouknowanyone,pleaseletmeknow.A.onB.inC.atD.for2.Despiteallthedifficultiesthey______,theteammanagedtocompletetheprojectsuccessfully.A.facedB.hadfacedC.werefacingD.havefaced3.______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.Unless4.It'shighlyrecommendedthattheproposal______carefullybeforebeingapproved.A.isreviewedB.willbereviewedC.bereviewedD.hasbeenreviewed5.Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,______totheconferenceyesterday.A.wentB.hasgoneC.hadgoneD.weregoing6.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently,butmylevelisstilltoobasic.A.canB.couldC.willbeabletoD.may7.______bythebeautifulscenery,theydecidedtospendtheafternoonatthebeach.A.AttractingB.TobeattractedC.HavingattractedD.Beingattracted8.Thisisthesecondtimeyou've______thismistake;youreallyneedtopaymoreattention.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tomake9.Thebook,______Iborrowedfromthelibrary,isveryinteresting.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.where10.Notonly______talentedbutalso______hardworking;that'sthereasonshesucceeded.A.sheis/sheisB.isshe/issheC.sheis/issheD.isshe/sheis11.Itisessentialthatallemployees______thenewregulationsbytheendofthismonth.A.willcomplywithB.complywithC.complyingwithD.wouldcomplywith12.Thechildwasso______inthegamethathedidn'thearhismothercallinghim.A.absorbedB.absorbingC.toabsorbD.absorbedly13.______hardhetries,heneverseemsabletosatisfyhisboss.A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WheneverD.However14.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what15.Thecompanyexpectsitsemployees______moreresponsibilitiesinthenewyear.A.takesB.takeC.takingD.totake16.Thisisthefirsttime______Ihavevisitedthismuseum.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where17.Iwouldratheryou______meabouttheproblemrightnow;Ineedsometimetothink.A.don'tdisturbB.notdisturbC.won'tdisturbD.nottodisturb18.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.towhomB.withwhomC.whoD.that19.It'simportanttokeepabalance______workandlife.A.amongB.betweenC.amongD.among20.______happysheis,shenevershowsit.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.WhicheverD.Whenever第二部分完形填空阅读下面的短文，文中有20处空白，每处空白有四个选项。请根据上下文，在每处空白处选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manypeoplebelievethatsuccesscomesfromhardworkalone.Whileitistruethatworkinghardisnecessary,itisnotsufficient.Thereareotherfactorsthatcontributetoachievingsuccess,suchaseffectivetimemanagement,apositiveattitude,andtheabilitytolearnfromfailures.Firstly,managingyourtimeeffectivelyiscrucial.Ifyoudonotmanageyourtimewell,youmayfindyourselfwastingprecioushoursonunproductiveactivities.Thiscanleadtostressandalackofmotivation,bothofwhichcanhinderyourprogress.Therefore,itisimportanttoprioritizeyourtasksandfocusonwhattrulymatters.Secondly,maintainingapositiveattitudeisessential.Successofteninvolvesovercomingobstaclesandfacingchallenges.Ifyouhaveanegativeattitude,youmaygiveupeasilywhenthingsgettough.Ontheotherhand,apositiveattitudecanhelpyoustaymotivatedandpersistent,eveninthefaceofdifficulties.Finally,theabilitytolearnfromfailuresisanotherkeyelementofsuccess.Noonesucceedswithoutexperiencingfailures.Theimportantthingisnottobediscouragedbythem.Instead,youshouldseefailuresasopportunitiestolearnandgrow.Everyfailureprovidesvaluablelessonsthatcanhelpyouimproveandeventuallyachievesuccess.Inconclusion,whilehardworkisimportant,itisnottheonlythingthatmatters.Effectivetimemanagement,apositiveattitude,andtheabilitytolearnfromfailuresarealsocrucial.Bydevelopingthesequalities,youcansignificantlyincreaseyourchancesofachievingyourgoals.21.______manypeoplebelieve,successcomesfromhardworkalone.A.AsB.LikeC.UnlikeD.Accordingto22.Effectivetimemanagementhelpsyou______.A.wastetimeB.prioritizeyourtasksC.giveupeasilyD.lackmotivation23.Apositiveattitudecanhelpyou______.A.facechallengesB.giveupeasilyC.wastetimeD.losemotivation24.Theabilitytolearnfromfailuresmeans______.A.beingdiscouragedbyfailuresB.notexperiencingfailuresC.seeingfailuresasopportunitiesD.avoidingchallenges25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Hardworkistheonlykeytosuccess.B.Timemanagementiscrucialforsuccess.C.Successrequiresmorethanjusthardwork.D.Apositiveattitudehelpsinovercomingobstacles.26.Theword"precious"inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.valuableB.boringC.difficultD.unnecessary27.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutfailures?A.Theyshouldbeavoidedatallcosts.B.Theyareasignoffailure.C.Theyprovidevaluablelessons.D.Theyareunavoidable.28.Theword"obstacles"inthethirdparagraphrefersto______.A.successfulpeopleB.challengesanddifficultiesC.positiveattitudesD.failuresandsetbacks29.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanhelpyoustaymotivated?A.WastingtimeB.HavinganegativeattitudeC.LearningfromfailuresD.Givingupeasily30.Thepassageismainlywrittenintheformof______.A.astoryB.adescriptionC.alistD.adiscussion31.Theword"persistent"inthethirdparagraphcouldbebestreplacedby______.A.determinedB.lazyC.carelessD.happy32.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheimportanceofhardworkB.TheroleoftimemanagementinsuccessC.ThefactorsthatcontributetosuccessD.Theimpactofpositiveattitudes33.Theword"them"inthefourthparagraphrefersto______.A.qualitiesB.obstaclesC.failuresD.lessons34.Thepassagesuggeststhatsuccessfulpeople______.A.neverfailB.donotworkhardC.learnfromtheirmistakesD.havenegativeattitudes35.Theword"eventually"inthefourthparagraphmeans______.A.immediatelyB.probablyC.intheendD.always36.Thepassageimpliesthatsuccessis______.A.easytoachieveB.impossiblewithouthardworkC.theresultofmultiplefactorsD.amatterofluck37.Theword"goals"inthelastparagraphrefersto______.A.challengesB.successesC.aspirationsD.failures38.Thepassageiswrittenina______tone.A.persuasiveB.descriptiveC.humorousD.objective39.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TopersuadereaderstoworkharderB.TodescribethestepstosuccessC.ToinformreadersaboutthefactorsofsuccessD.Toentertainreaderswithastory40.Thepassagesuggeststhatsuccessis______.A.aresultofonefactoronlyB.achievedeasilyC.influencedbymultiplefactorsD.unrelatedtohardwork第三部分阅读理解阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后回答后面的问题。Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,technologyhasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Fromsmartphonestoartificialintelligence,technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Whilemanypeopleembracetheseadvancements,othersexpressconcernsabouttheirimpactonsociety.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftechnologyisitsabilitytoconnectpeople.Socialmediaplatforms,forexample,allowustostayintouchwithfriendsandfamilyregardlessofgeographicaldistance.Additionally,technologyhasmadecommunicationmoreefficientintheworkplace.Videoconferencingtoolsenableteamstocollaborateseamlessly,evenwhentheyarelocatedindifferentpartsoftheworld.However,technologyalsohasitsdrawbacks.Onemajorconcernistheissueofprivacy.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonaldatabeingcollectedandstored,therearefearsthatthisinformationcouldbemisused.Anotherconcernistheimpactoftechnologyonmentalhealth.Theconstantuseofscreensandsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofanxietyanddepression,especiallyamongyoungergenerations.Furthermore,technologyhasalsochangedthenatureofwork.WhileautomationandAIhaveincreasedproductivity,theyhavealsoledtojobdisplacementincertainindustries.Thishascreatedaneedforindividualstoadaptandacquirenewskillstoremaincompetitiveinthejobmarket.Despitethesechallenges,technologycontinuestoevolveandoffernewopportunities.Itisimportantforsocietytofindabalancebetweenleveragingitsbenefitsandmitigatingitsrisks.Educationplaysacrucialroleinthisprocess.Byteachingdigitalliteracyandcriticalthinkingskills,wecanempowerindividualstousetechnologyresponsiblyandethically.41.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofsocialmediaB.TheimpactoftechnologyonsocietyC.TheriseofartificialintelligenceD.Theimportanceofdigitalliteracy42.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonebenefitoftechnology?A.ItleadstojobdisplacementB.ItimprovescommunicationC.ItcausesmentalhealthissuesD.Itraisesprivacyconcerns43.Whatisamajorconcernabouttechnologymentionedinthepassage?A.ItconnectspeoplegloballyB.ItenhancesproductivityC.ItcollectspersonaldataD.Itfosterscollaboration44.Theword"revolutionized"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto______.A.improvedB.changeddramaticallyC.simplifiedD.modernized45.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsocialmedia?A.IthasnobenefitsB.ItisonlyusefulforcommunicationC.ItallowspeopletostayconnectedD.Itcausesprivacyissues46.Accordingtothepassage,whatisaconcernabouttheuseoftechnology?A.ItincreasesproductivityB.ItimprovesmentalhealthC.ItleadstojobdisplacementD.Itenhancesprivacy47.Theword"mitigating"inthelastparagraphmeans______.A.reducingB.increasingC.ignoringD.accepting48.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TopersuadereaderstousetechnologymoreB.ToinformreadersaboutthebenefitsanddrawbacksoftechnologyC.ToentertainreaderswithstoriesabouttechnologyD.Tocriticizetheuseoftechnology49.Accordingtothepassage,whatisneededtousetechnologyresponsibly?A.EducationandcriticalthinkingB.MorepersonaldatacollectionC.LessuseofsocialmediaD.Higherproductivity50.Thepassagesuggeststhattechnologyis______.A.onlybeneficialB.onlyharmfulC.adouble-edgedswordD.unrelatedtosociety---试卷答案1.B2.A3.A4.C5.A6.B7.D8.B9.A10.D11.B12.A13.D14.C15.D16.B17.D18.C19.B20.A21.A22.B23.A24.C25.C26.A27.C28.B29.C30.D31.A32.C33.C34.C35.C36.C37.C38.A39.C40.C41.B42.B43.C44.B45.C46.C47.A48.B49.A50.C解析思路1.B分析：空格后为名词marketing，表示“在某个领域”，应用介词in。on表示“在...表面上”；at表示“在某个具体地点”；for表示“为了”，不符合语境。2.A分析：despiteallthedifficulties是让步状语，表示与谓语动作同时或先后发生的背景情况，应用一般过去时。faced是过去分词，此处作状语，表示“在面临困难的时候”。hadfaced是过去完成时，表示“在困难发生之前就已经面临”。havefaced是现在完成时，不符合语境。3.A分析：句意为“她一到达，我们就会开始会议”。assoonas表示“一...就...”，引导时间状语从句，符合句意。until表示“直到...才...”；before表示“在...之前”；unless表示“除非”，均不符合句意。4.C分析：recommend后面跟虚拟语气，应用动词原形。It'srecommendedthat...结构中，谓语动词用(should)+动词原形。review是动词原形，符合结构要求。isreviewed是一般现在时被动语态；willbereviewed是一般将来时被动语态；hasbeenreviewed是现在完成时被动语态，均不符合虚拟语气要求。5.A分析：Themanager,togetherwithhisassistants,是一个整体，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。went是过去式动词原形，符合主谓一致和时态。hasgone是现在完成时；hadgone是过去完成时；weregoing是过去进行时，均不符合语境。6.B分析：wish后面跟虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的愿望，应用could+动词原形。speak是动词原形。can表示“能”，通常用于陈述事实，不符合虚拟语气。7.D分析：空格处需填入非谓语动词作状语，表示“被吸引”的动作。逻辑主语是they，与attract是被动关系，且表示主动意义（被吸引的状态），应用现在分词的被动语态beingattracted。attracting是现在分词的主动语态；tobeattracted是不定式的被动语态；havingattracted是现在分词的完成式主动语态；beingattracted是现在分词的被动语态，符合语境。8.B分析：thesecondtime后面跟从句，表示“第二次做某事”，应用一般过去时。make是动词过去式原形，符合从句时态要求。make是实义动词，应用原形；made是过去式；making是动名词；tomake是不定式，均不符合语境。9.A分析：定语从句修饰先行词thebook，which指代thebook，在从句中作宾语，可以省略。whose指代所属关系；that指代物时，不可省略；where指代地点，不符合语境。which在此处引导定语从句，符合语法。10.D分析：Notonly引导的句子放在句首时，主句需要部分倒装，将助动词或情态动词提到主语前面。isshe/sheis是正常语序；sheis/isshe是部分倒装，但位置错误；sheis/isshe是正常语序；isshe/sheis是部分倒装，符合语法。notonly...butalso...连接两个并列的主语时，助动词或情态动词放在离主语较近的那个主语前面。11.B分析：essential后面跟that从句，表示“重要的是...”，that从句谓语动词用虚拟语气，应用动词原形。willcomplywith是将来时；complywith是动词原形；complyingwith是动名词；wouldcomplywith是虚拟语气过去式，均不符合语境。12.A分析：beabsorbedin表示“全神贯注于”，beabsorbed是形容词，符合此处作表语的结构。absorbing是现在分词作定语或表语；toabsorb是不定式；absorbedly是副词，不符合语境。13.D分析：句意为“无论他多么努力，他似乎永远无法满足他的老板”。however表示“无论如何，不管怎样”，引导让步状语从句，常放句首，其后的谓语动词用陈述语序。whatever,whomever,whenever等引导让步状语从句时，常放在句首，其后的谓语动词用陈述语序。but表示“但是”，不符合语境。14.C分析：asked后面跟宾语从句，表示“老师问学生是否完成了作业”。if和whether都可以引导宾语从句，但whether可以引导带or的结构，if不行。此处从句缺少连词，应用whether。that引导宾语从句时，通常表示陈述事实，不表示疑问。15.D分析：expect后面跟不定式，表示“期望某人做某事”。take是动词原形。takes是动词第三人称单数现在式；taking是动名词；totake是不定式，符合结构要求。16.B分析：thefirsttime后面跟定语从句，修饰time，关系代词指代time，在从句中作状语，表示时间，应用that。which指代物或时间时，通常在从句中作主语或宾语；when指代时间，在从句中作时间状语；where指代地点，不符合语境。that在此引导定语从句，符合语法。17.D分析：wouldrather后面跟从句，表示“宁愿某人不要做某事”，从句谓语动词用虚拟语气，应用动词原形。don'tdisturb是动词原形否定式；notdisturb是动词原形否定式，但结构错误；won'tdisturb是一般将来时；nottodisturb是不定式的否定式，均不符合虚拟语气要求。18.C分析：先行词theman指代人，且在从句中作主语，应用who引导定语从句。towhom指代物或人作宾语；withwhom指代物或人作宾语；that可以指代物或人，但作主语时更常用who；who指代人，在从句中作主语，符合语法。19.B分析：keepabalancebetweenAandB表示“在A和B之间保持平衡”。balance是不可数名词，应用介词between连接两个或多个并列名词。among通常用于三个或三个以上名词，或表示“在...之中”。20.A分析：句意为“无论她多么高兴，她从不表现出来”。however表示“无论如何，不管怎样”，引导让步状语从句，常放句首，其后的谓语动词用陈述语序。whatever,whomever,whenever等引导让步状语从句时，常放在句首，其后的谓语动词用陈述语序。but表示“但是”，不符合语境。21.A分析：As引导方式状语从句，表示“正如...，如同...”，常放句首。Like引导名词性从句，表示“好像...”，常放句首或句中。Unlike引导比较状语从句，表示“不像...”。Accordingto表示“根据”，后面跟名词或名词性从句。根据句意“正如许多人所相信的那样”，As最合适。22.B分析：根据第二段第二句“如果你不管理好你的时间，你可能会发现自己浪费宝贵的时间在不生产性的活动上”，wastetime是动词原形，此处作宾语。prioritizeyourtasks是动名词短语作主语；giveupeasily是动词原形；lackmotivation是动名词短语作主语，均不符合语境。23.A分析：根据第三段第一句“Apositiveattitudecanhelpyoustaymotivatedandpersistent,eveninthefaceofdifficulties.”，staymotivated是动名词短语作宾语。facechallenges是动名词短语作主语；giveupeasily是动词原形；wastetime是动词原形，均不符合语境。24.C分析：根据第四段第一句“Theimportantthingisnottobediscouragedbythem.Instead,youshouldseefailuresasopportunities.”，seefailuresasopportunities是动词原形，此处作宾语。beingdiscouragedbyfailures是动名词短语作主语；notexperiencingfailures是动名词短语作主语；avoidingchallenges是动名词短语作主语，均不符合语境。25.C分析：文章主要讨论了除了努力之外，其他影响成功的因素，如时间管理、积极态度、从失败中学习等。因此，C选项“成功需要更多因素”最能概括文章主旨。26.A分析：precious意为“宝贵的，珍贵的”，与valuable意思相近。boring意为“无聊的”；difficult意为“困难的”；unnecessary意为“不必要的”，均不符合语境。27.C分析：根据第四段第二句“Everyfailureprovidesvaluablelessonsthatcanhelpyouimproveandeventuallyachievesuccess.”，failuresprovidelessons，即失败提供有价值的东西。providingvaluablelessons是动名词短语作宾补；areasignoffailure是主语从句；providevaluablelessons是动词原形，均不符合语境。28.B分析：obstacles意为“障碍，阻碍”，与challengesanddifficulties意思相近。successfulpeople意为“成功的人”；challengesanddifficulties意为“挑战和困难”；positiveattitudes意为“积极的态度”；failuresandsetbacks意为“失败和挫折”，根据上下文，obstacles指的是成功路上遇到的困难和挑战。29.C分析：根据第三段第二句“Apositiveattitudecanhelpyoustaymotivatedandpersistent,eveninthefaceofdifficulties.”，staymotivated是动名词短语作宾语。wastingtime是动名词短语作主语；havinganegativeattitude是动名词短语作主语；learningfromfailures是动名词短语作主语，根据上下文，学习从失败中吸取教训可以帮助人保持动力。30.D分析：文章段落分明，依次讨论了时间管理、积极态度、从失败中学习，最后总结，采用了讨论的形式。astory是故事；adescription是描述；alist是列表；adiscussion是讨论，符合文章结构。31.A分析：persistent意为“坚持不懈的，有毅力的”，与determined意思相近。lazy意为“懒惰的”；careless意为“粗心的”；happy意为“快乐的”，均不符合语境。32.C分析：文章主要讨论了影响成功的因素，如时间管理、积极态度、从失败中学习等，因此C选项“影响成功的因素”最能概括文章主旨。33.C分析：them在第四段指代前面提到的failures。34.C分析：根据第四段第一句“Theimportantthingisnottobediscouragedbythem.”，作者认为成功的人不会因为失败而气馁，而是要看到失败是机会。beingdiscouragedbyfailures是动名词短语作主语；notexperiencingfailures是动名词短语作主语；avoidingchallenges是动名词短语作主语，均不符合语境。35.C分析：eventually意为“最终，终于”，与intheend意思相近。immediately意为“立即”；probably意为“可能”；always意为“总是”，均不符合语境。36.C分析：文章指出成功需要努力、时间管理、积极态度等多方面因素，因此成功是多因素作用的结果。37.C分析：goals在最后一段指代aspirations，即“愿望，抱负”。38.A分析：文章在讨论完技术的利弊后，呼吁社会找到平衡，并强调教育的重要性，目的是让读者认识到成功需要多方面因素，其中积极态度很重要，具有说服性。d