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2026年国际商务英语一级考试练习题第一部分单选题(50题)1、WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommonmethodofinternationalpayment?
A.LetterofCredit(L/C)
B.TelegraphicTransfer(T/T)
C.CashonDelivery(COD)
D.DocumentaryCollection
【答案】:C2、InaSWOTanalysis,'Opportunities'referto:
A.Internalstrengthsthatthecompanycanleverage.
B.Externalfactorsthatthecompanycouldexploittoitsadvantage.
C.Internalweaknessesthatneedimprovement.
D.Externalthreatsthatcouldharmthecompany.
【答案】:B3、The(SWIFT)networkisprimarilyusedfor______.
A.Stocktrading
B.Internationalwiretransfers
C.Cargotracking
D.Marketresearch
【答案】:B4、Whatistheprimarypurposeofa'SWOT'analysis?
A.Totracksalesperformanceoverfourquarters.
B.Toevaluateacompany'sStrengths,Weaknesses,Opportunities,andThreats.
C.TocalculatetheStrength,Weight,Output,andTimeofaproduct.
D.Tomanageaproject'sSchedule,Work,Organization,andTeam.
【答案】:B5、Adocumentthatprovidesevidenceofacontractofcarriagebyseaiscalled().
A.Commercialinvoice
B.Packinglist
C.Billoflading
D.Certificateoforigin
【答案】:C6、Inabusinessnegotiation,ifyousay'Let'stablethisissuefornow,'whatdoyoumean?
A.Todiscussitimmediately
B.Topostponethediscussion
C.Tosignanagreement
D.Torejecttheproposal
【答案】:B7、Ininternationalbusinessemails,whatisthemostappropriatewaytoaddressarecipientwhosenameyoudonotknow?
A.DearSir/Madam
B.ToWhomItMayConcern
C.Hello
D.DearFriend
【答案】:A8、WhatisthepurposeofaNon-DisclosureAgreement(NDA)ininternationalbusiness?
A.Toenforceexclusivedistributionrights.
B.Toprotectconfidentialinformationsharedduringnegotiations.
C.Toguaranteepaymentforgoodsdelivered.
D.Tooutlinemarketingstrategies.
【答案】:B9、Youarewritingafollow-upemailafterajobinterview.Whichsubjectlineismosteffective?
A.Thankyou
B.InterviewFollow-up:[YourName]-MarketingManagerPosition
C.Checkingin
D.Fromtheinterviewyesterday
【答案】:B10、WhichIncotermruleindicatesthatthesellerdeliverswhenthegoodsareplacedatthedisposalofthebuyeronthearrivingmeansoftransportreadyforunloadingatthenamedplaceofdestination?
A.CIF
B.DAP
C.EXW
D.FCA
【答案】:B11、Ininternationalbusiness,'tariffs'primarilyreferto:
A.Taxesimposedonimportedgoods.
B.Subsidiesprovidedtodomesticexporters.
C.Regulationsonproductsafetystandards.
D.Voluntaryexportrestraintsbetweencountries.
【答案】:A12、A'ConfirmedIrrevocableLetterofCredit'providesthegreatestsecuritytothebeneficiary(exporter)because______.
A.Itcanbeamendedwithoutthebeneficiary'sconsent
B.Itaddstheconfirmationofabankintheexporter'scountry
C.Itisalwayspayableatsight
D.Itrequiresfewerdocuments
【答案】:B13、WhatistheroleoftheInternationalChamberofCommerce(ICC)ininternationalbusiness?
A.Toenforceinternationaltradelaws
B.Toprovidetradefinanceloans
C.TopromoteinternationaltradeandestablishruleslikeIncotermsandUCP
D.Toresolvedisputesbetweennationsonly
【答案】:C14、Whenmakinganinternationalpayment,whichofthefollowingisthemostsecuremethodfortheseller?
A.OpenAccount
B.DocumentaryCollection
C.LetterofCredit
D.CashinAdvance
【答案】:C15、Whenacountryimposesataxonimportedgoodstoprotectitsdomesticindustries,itiscalleda().
A.subsidy
B.quota
C.tariff
D.embargo
【答案】:C16、Whatistheprimaryriskassociatedwithexportingonan'openaccount'basis?
A.Thebuyermayrejectthegoodsuponarrival
B.Theexporterbearstheriskofnon-paymentaftergoodsareshipped
C.Currencyfluctuationrisks
D.Highertransportationcosts
【答案】:B17、Incross-culturalbusinessmeetings,whatisakeyrecommendationforeffectivecommunicationwithJapanesecounterparts?
A.Speakloudlyanddirectlytoemphasizeyourpoints.
B.Avoidsilenceandfillanypauseswithconversation.
C.Bepatientwithsilence,asitmayindicatecontemplationratherthandisagreement.
D.Useaggressivebodylanguagetoshowconfidence.
【答案】:C18、The'principleofcomparativeadvantage'suggeststhatcountriesshouldspecializeinproducinggoodswheretheyhave().
A.thelowestabsolutecost
B.thelowestopportunitycost
C.themostadvancedtechnology
D.thelargestdomesticmarket
【答案】:B19、Whenpreparingabusinesspresentationforaninternationalaudience,whatisanessentialconsideration?
A.Usecomplexjargontodemonstrateexpertise.
B.Speakonlyinyournativelanguageandprovidenotranslation.
C.Adaptvisualstobeculturallyneutralandavoididioms.
D.Rushthroughslidestocovermorecontent.
【答案】:C20、Insupplychainmanagement,whatdoes'just-in-time'(JIT)inventorysystemaimtoachieve?
A.Maximizinginventorylevelstoavoidstockouts
B.Reducingwastebyreceivinggoodsonlyastheyareneeded
C.Storingrawmaterialsinmultiplelocations
D.Delayingpaymentstosuppliers
【答案】:B21、Whennegotiatingwithinternationalpartners,it'simportanttounderstandculturaldifferencesin().
A.Communicationstylesonly
B.Businessetiquetteonly
C.Bothcommunicationstylesandbusinessetiquette
D.Onlylegalrequirements
【答案】:C22、Ininternationaltrade,thepartywhosellsgoodsorservicesiscalledthe______.
A.Consignee
B.Exporter
C.Importer
D.Carrier
【答案】:B23、Ininternationalmarketing,'glocalization'refersto().
A.Sellingonlyglobalproducts
B.Adaptingglobalproductstolocalmarkets
C.Creatingentirelynewproductsforeachmarket
D.Standardizingallmarketingactivities
【答案】:B24、Theprimarypurposeofan(ExportCreditAgency-ECA)isto______.
A.Setexportquotas
B.Providegovernment-backedinsuranceandguaranteestosupportdomesticexports
C.Negotiatefreetradeagreements
D.Inspectexportgoodsforquality
【答案】:B25、Theterm(FOB)ininternationaltrademeansthatthesellerisresponsibleforthegoodsuntiltheyare______.
A.loadedonboardthevesselattheportofshipment
B.deliveredtothebuyer'swarehouse
C.clearedthroughcustomsatthedestinationport
D.insuredagainstallrisks
【答案】:A26、Whengoodsareshippedundera'throughbilloflading',itindicatesthat().
A.theshipmentinvolvesmultiplemodesoftransport
B.thegoodsareshippedinbulk
C.thebillofladingisnegotiable
D.theshipmentistime-sensitive
【答案】:A27、Ininternationalbusiness,whatisa'wholly-ownedsubsidiary'?
A.Acompanyowned100%byaparentcompany
B.Acompanywithmultipleshareholders
C.Ajointventurewithmajorityownership
D.Alicensedfranchiseoperation
【答案】:A28、Inthecontextofsupplychainmanagement,whatdoes'Just-in-Time'(JIT)inventorymanagementaimtoachieve?
A.Receivinggoodsjustbeforetheyareneededintheproductionprocesstoreduceholdingcosts.
B.Shippingproductstocustomersonthesamedaytheyareordered.
C.Purchasingrawmaterialsinbulkwellinadvanceofproduction.
D.Ensuringthatinventoryisstoredatmultiplelocationsforsafety.
【答案】:A29、Whencreatingapresentation,whichofthefollowingisakeyprincipleforslidedesign?
A.Includeasmuchtextaspossiblesotheaudiencedoesn'tmissanything.
B.Useadifferentfontandcolorforeverybulletpoint.
C.Keepthelayoutsimpleandunclutteredwithhighcontrast.
D.Readtheslidesverbatimtotheaudience.
【答案】:C30、Whichinternationalaccountingstandardgovernsthepreparationoffinancialstatementsforpubliccompaniesinmanycountries?
A.GAAP
B.IFRS
C.USGAAP
D.SOX
【答案】:B31、AcompanybasedinCountryAwantstoenterthemarketinCountryBbutfearshighpoliticalrisk.Whichentrymodemightbepreferredtominimizethisrisk?
A.WhollyOwnedSubsidiary
B.JointVenture
C.LicensingorFranchising
D.DirectInvestment
【答案】:C32、Whichorganizationisresponsibleforsettinginternationalstandardsforqualitymanagementsystems?
A.WTO
B.ISO
C.IMF
D.WorldBank
【答案】:B33、Inaformalbusinesspresentation,whichopeningismosteffective?
A.Okay,so...let'sgetstartedIguess
B.Goodmorningeveryone,thankyouforyourtimetoday.I'llbediscussing...
C.Heyfolks,thanksforcoming.TodayIwanttotalkabout...
D.Caneveryonehearme?Let'sbegin
【答案】:B34、Inabusinessmeeting,whenyouwanttopolitelydisagreewithacolleague'sproposal,whichphraseismostappropriate?
A.Icompletelydisagreewithyouridea.
B.That'sawrongapproach.
C.Iseeyourpoint,buthaveweconsideredalternativesolutions?
D.Yourproposalwon'tworkatall.
【答案】:C35、TheIncotermsrulethatplacesmaximumresponsibilityontheselleris().
A.EXW
B.FCA
C.DDP
D.CIF
【答案】:C36、The(WTO)disputesettlementmechanismisprimarilydesignedto______.
A.Imposeeconomicsanctions
B.Provideaforumfornegotiationandadjudicationoftradedisputes
C.Setglobalproductstandards
D.Offerloanstodevelopingcountries
【答案】:B37、Whichofthefollowingisakeydisadvantageofusingdistributorsininternationalmarkets?
A.Higherinitialinvestmentrequired
B.Lesscontrolovermarketingandcustomerrelationships
C.Greaterdifficultyinachievingeconomiesofscale
D.Increaseddirectresponsibilityforregulatorycompliance
【答案】:B38、Whatdoes'L/Catsight'meaninpaymentterms?
A.TheL/Cisvalidforimmediatepresentation
B.Paymentismadeimmediatelyuponpresentationofcompliantdocuments
C.TheL/Crequiressightdraftonly
D.Paymentisdeferredfor30days
【答案】:B39、Whichpaymenttermininternationaltradegivesthesellerthemostsecurity?
A.OpenAccount(paymentafterreceiptofgoods).
B.DocumentaryCollection(bankhandlesdocumentsforpayment).
C.AdvancePayment(paymentbeforeshipment).
D.Consignment(paymentaftergoodsaresold).
【答案】:C40、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes'dumping'ininternationaltrade?
A.Sellingexcessinventoryatadiscountdomestically
B.Exportinggoodsatapricebelowtheirnormalvalueorbelowproductioncost
C.Subsidizingexportstomakethemcheaper
D.Disposingofhazardouswasteinforeigncountries
【答案】:B41、Whendealingwitha(sightdraft)underadocumentarycollection,theimporter(drawee)must______toobtaintheshippingdocuments.
A.acceptthedraftbysigningit,promisingtopayatafuturedate
B.paytheamountofthedraftimmediatelyuponpresentation
C.provideabankguarantee
D.waituntilthegoodsarrive
【答案】:B42、Whatdoes'paymentinadvance'meanforanexporter?
A.Theexporterbearsthemostrisk
B.Theexporterreceivespaymentbeforeshippinggoods
C.Paymentismadeafter90daysofshipment
D.Paymentismadethroughathirdparty
【答案】:B43、Whenwritingareportforaninternationalbusinessaudience,whichstyleismosteffective?
A.Highlyinformalwithslangandcontractions.
B.Concise,objective,andstructuredwithclearheadings.
C.Lengthyandnarrativewithpersonalanecdotes.
D.Usingonlytechnicaltermswithoutexplanations.
【答案】:B44、UndertheUCP600,bankshaveamaximumof()bankingdaysfollowingthedayofpresentationtoexaminedocuments.
A.3
B.5
C.7
D.10
【答案】:B45、Inglobalsupplychainmanagement,'just-in-time'(JIT)inventoryaimsto:
A.Maximizestocklevelstoavoidshortages.
B.Reduceinventorycostsbyreceivinggoodsonlyasneeded.
C.Stockpilematerialsforlong-termproductionruns.
D.Increasewarehousingspaceforbulkpurchases.
【答案】:B46、The(Hofstede)culturaldimensionsframeworkincludeswhichofthefollowing?
A.Individualismvs.Collectivism
B.
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