铁路客运英语课件(17单元)task-1-5At the Ticket Entrance

Task1-5AttheTicketEntrance

I.WordsandPhrases

1.ticketentrance/ticketgate检票口2.manualticketentrance

人工检票口3.automaticticketcheckmachine/automaticticketchecker

自动检票机4.magneticticket

磁性车票5.paperticket

纸质车票6.electronicticket

电子车票7.formaline

站成一排，列队8.identitycard/identificationcard/IDCard

身份证9.IDcardNo.(identitycardnumber)

身份证号码10.first/secondgenerationidentitycard

一/二代身份证I.WordsandPhrases11.passport

护照12.visa

签证13.ticketvaliditytime/ticketavailability车票有效期14.bookticket/buyticket

买票15.endorseticket/changeticket

改签车票16.refundaticket/returnaticket

退票17.servicecharge/servicefee

服务费18.QR(quickresponse)code

二维码19.applyforreimbursement

报销20.ChinaRailwayCorporation

中国铁路总公司DialogueOneII.Dialogueshavenotimeto

没时间做takeone’stime;takeiteasy

别着急swipeone’sIDcard

刷身份证scantheQRcode

扫描二维码electronicticket

电子车票implement

v.执行，贯彻n.工具，器具themajorityof

大多数;大部分ChinaRailwayCorporation

中国铁路总公司upgrade

v.升级；提高promote

v.促进，提倡；升职，晋升；促销，推广acrossthewholecountry

遍及全国

DialogueTwoII.Dialoguesticketentrance/ticketgate

检票口changeticketendorsetheticketrefund

n.退款，偿还金额v.退还（钱款）；退款给taxrefund

退税specialcircumstances

特殊情况；特殊状况specialsituationcircumstance

n.情况，环境（多复数）situationn.形势，局面conditionn.条件，情况environment

n.环境prove

v.证明，证实DialogueThreeII.Dialoguesmorethan，over多于

lessthan少于nomorethan不多于

nolessthan不少于beequalorgreaterthan

大于等于lessthanorequal

小于等于gobackto

回去，返回；追溯到datebackto

追溯到have/takearest

休息一会儿haveagoodrest

好好休息haveagoodnight'srest

睡一宿好觉walkaround

四处走动；绕走DialogueFourII.DialoguesValid

adj.有效的，有根据的，合法的Thetrain’sticketisvalidfor3days.Thevalidityperiodofthetrain’sticketis3days.Theperiodofvalidityofthetrain’sticketis3days.Validityn.Validityperiodperiodofvaliditynolonger

不再nolongerthan

不比……长；不超过……DialogueFiveII.Dialoguese-ticketelectricticketdesignate

v.把……定名为，把……描述为；任命，指定temporaryIDcard

临时身份证manually

adv.手动地；用手manual

adj.手工的，体力的；手动的childticket

儿童票real-nameverification

实名验证manualpassage

人工通道verificationprocedure

验证程序residentID，residentidentificationcard

居民身份证studentidentitycardstudent'sidentitycard学生证DialogueSixII.Dialoguesfirst/secondgenerationIDcard

一/二代身份证departurestation

发站destinationstation

目的站，终点站passthrough

穿过……；通过……automaticticketbarrier

自动检票闸门qualify

v.（使）有权去做；取得资格qualifyas

取得……资格；作为……合适applyfor

申请reimbursement

n.退还，偿还；赔偿applyforreimbursement

报销;报帐automaticticketvendingmachine(ATVM)deadline

n.最后期限，截止日期点击添加标题文字III.UsefulExpressions(1)请出示车票。(2)请拿出车票来检票。(3)列车开车前15分钟开始检票，请稍等一会儿。(4)请准备好您的车票。(5)一般来说，列车出发前5分钟停止检票。Showmeyourticket,please!Pleasetakeyourticketoutforpunching,please.Ticketcheckingstarts15minutesbeforethetrainleaves.Pleasewaitamoment.Pleasegetyourticketsready.

Generally,ticketcheckingisstopped5minutesbeforethetraindeparts.点击添加标题文字III.UsefulExpressions（6）乘坐K23次列车的旅客，请到检票口准备上车。（7）时间不多了，您最好在这里等候。（8）候车室里有报纸、杂志、画报可供您阅读。（9）您可以直接刷身份证或者车票二维码进站乘车。（10）我不明白您的意思。Ican’tcatchyourmeaning./Idon’tunderstandwhatyoumean.YoucandirectlyswipeyourIDcardortheticketQRcodetoenterthestationandboardthetrain.

Therearenewspapers,magazinesandpictorialsatyourdisposalinthewaitingroom.

Thereisnottoomuchtimeleft.You’dbetterwaithere.PassengersfortrainK23.Pleasegototheticketentranceandgetreadyforboarding.点击添加标题文字III.UsefulExpressions（11）请按顺序进站。（12）T12次列车晚点20分钟，我们对晚点表示歉意。（13）由于大雪，开往北京的K28次列车严重晚点。（14）请在候车室等候，检票员会通知您检票的。（15）您一定要注意时间，别误了火车。Youmustmind(payattentionto)thetimeanddon’tmissthetrain.Pleasewaitinthewaitingroom.Theticketinspectorwillinformyouofcheckingtickets.ThetrainK28forBeijingisseriouslydelayedduetotheheavysnow.

ThetrainT12is20minuteslate.Weapologizeforthedelay.Pleasegetintothestationonebyone./Pleasegetintothestationinorder.点击添加标题文字III.UsefulExpressions（16）您得抓紧时间，火车马上就要开了。（17）只需要到指定窗口打印一张临时身份证，但只能人工检票。（18）我可以在车站附近逛逛吗？（19）列车出发后两小时内可以改签当天的车票。（20）如果我要报销，该怎么做呢？WhatshouldIdoifIapplyforreimbursement?Youcanchangeyourticketwithin2hoursafterthetrainleavesonthesameday.CanIwalkaroundthetrainstation?JustgotothedesignatedwindowandprintatemporaryIDcard,butyourticketonlybecheckedmanually.Youmusthurryup,sincethetrainisleavinginnotime.IV.DialogueSituationSupposeyouareaticket-checkerattheticketentrance.Youmeetaforeignpassengerandtrytohelphim/hersolvetheproblem.Usetheusefulwordsandexpressionsthatyouhavelearnedinthistaskandmakeupadialoguewithyourpartnerandpracticeit.V.ReadingComprehensionhigh-speedRail

高速铁路rail

n.铁轨，扶手，围栏v.铺铁轨，以横木围栏inexcessof

超过；较…为多attopspeed

全速，以最高的速度conventional

adj.符合习俗的，传统的；常见的；惯例的convention

n.大会，惯例，习俗wheeled

adj.有轮子的,轮式的setarecord

创记录breakarecord;

打破记录betterarecord;

刷新记录equaltheworld'srecord;平世界记录V.ReadingComprehensionexperimentalmagneticlevitationtrain试验磁悬浮列车levitation

n.升空,飘浮levitatev.Term

n.术语,学期,期限,条款Cometotermswith

甘心忍/接受Intermsof

就…来说Intheshort/longterms

从长远/近期来说butrather

而宁可说是,而是Combine

v.化合,联合,结合~withCombination

n.V.ReadingComprehensionelement

n.元素,要素Factor

n.因素,要素upgrade

n.v.升级,提升Locomotiveandrollingstock机车车辆qualifyv.varyfrom…to…

因…而异rangefrom…to…

范围从…到…Advantagen.

Disadvantagen.Advantageous

adj.有利的,有益的Interest

常用复数,利益benefit,profit均指利益,好处,profit尤指金钱上的好处V.ReadingComprehensioncongestion

n.拥挤,拥塞,充血congest

vt.使充血,充塞vi.充血,拥挤congested

adj.堵塞的，拥挤的critic

n.批评家，评论家critical

adj.关键的,批判性的criticism

n.批评,评论criticize

v.批评,评论critique

n.批评；评论文章argue

v.争论,辩论argument

n.论证,论据,争吵strenuous

adj.紧张的,费力的,奋发的,艰苦的V.ReadingComprehensionproductive

adj.多产的,富有成效的productivity

n.生产率,生产能力produce

v.生产n.农产品,成果(指一切农产物或天然产物,前不叫A,也无复数)production

n.生产(生产的集合名词)product

n.产品(最普遍,实质或心智)jetaircraft

喷气式飞机V.ReadingComprehen