2025年八年级英语英文辩论赛总结陈词考卷

2025年八年级英语英文辩论赛总结陈词考卷2025年八年级英语英文辩论赛总结陈词考卷

姓名：______班级：______学号：______得分：______

（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）

1.**填空题**（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

1.Theoppositeof"happy"is______.

2.Inthedebate,agoodsummaryshould______themainpoints.

3."Oppose"means______.

4.Astrongconclusionshould______theaudience.

5."Evidence"isusedto______yourargument.

2.**选择题**（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

1.Whichwordmeans"toshowagreement"?

A.DisagreeB.ArgueC.ConcurD.Deny

2.Whatshouldarebuttaldo?

A.AddnewpointsB.RestatethemainideaC.Refutetheopponent’sargumentD.Askquestions

3."Persuade"means______.

A.ToforceB.ToconvinceC.ToignoreD.Tochallenge

4.WhichisNOTapartofasummary?

A.MainargumentsB.CounterargumentsC.PersonalopinionsD.Conclusion

5."Relevance"means______.

A.ImportanceB.BoredomC.ConfusionD.Irregularity

3.**判断题**（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

1.Asummarymustincludealldetailsfromthedebate.(×)

2.Agoodrebuttalshouldavoidemotionallanguage.(√)

3.Theconclusionshouldalwaysagreewiththeopeningstatement.(×)

4.Evidenceisonlyneededfortheopeningspeech.(×)

5.Asummaryshouldbeshorterthanthedebate.(√)

4.**匹配题**（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

Matchthefollowingtermswiththeirmeanings:

1.Rebuttal→A.Tostronglydisagreewithanargument

2.Persuade→B.Togivereasonstobelievesomething

3.Evidence→C.Toinfluencesomeone’sopinion

4.Summary→D.Abriefrestatementofkeypoints

5.Concur→E.Tofullyagreewithsomeone

Answers:1-A,2-C,3-B,4-D,5-E

5.**简答题**（共5题，每题4分，共20分）

1.Whatisthepurposeofasummaryinadebate?

2.Howcanyoumakeyourrebuttalmoreeffective?

3.Whyisevidenceimportantinadebate?

4.Whatshouldyouincludeinyourconclusion?

5.Howcanyoushowrelevancebetweenyourpointsandthetopic?

6.**翻译题**（共5题，每题4分，共20分）

TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:

1.我们必须支持这个提议。

2.对方的主张缺乏证据。

3.总结时要抓住重点。

4.反驳时要清晰有力。

5.结论应该令人信服。

7.**写作题**（1题，共20分）

Writea4-paragraphsummaryofadebateon"Shouldanimalsbeusedforexperiments?"Includetheopeningstatements,mainarguments,rebuttals,andyourconclusion.Useatleast5keytermsfromtheexam(e.g.,evidence,rebuttal,summary,persuade,relevance).

---

8.**填空题**（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

1."Toclarify"means______.

2.A"counterargument"isaresponseto______.

3."Persuasive"means______.

4."Relevance"istheconnectionbetween______.

5."Evidence"canbe______orstatistical.

9.**选择题**（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

1.Whichwordmeans"toexplainclearly"?

A.ConfuseB.ClarifyC.ChallengeD.Deny

2.Whatisthemaingoalofarebuttal?

A.ToaddnewpointsB.Toattacktheopponent’sargumentC.TopraisetheopponentD.Toignorethedebate

3."Persuade"means______.

A.ToforceB.ToconvinceC.ToignoreD.Tochallenge

4.WhichisNOTapartofasummary?

A.MainargumentsB.PersonalopinionsC.ConclusionD.Counterarguments

5."Relevance"means______.

A.ImportanceB.BoredomC.ConfusionD.Irregularity

10.**判断题**（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

1.Asummarymustincludealldetailsfromthedebate.(×)

2.Agoodrebuttalshouldavoidemotionallanguage.(√)

3.Theconclusionshouldalwaysagreewiththeopeningstatement.(×)

4.Evidenceisonlyneededfortheopeningspeech.(×)

5.Asummaryshouldbeshorterthanthedebate.(√)

11.**匹配题**（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

Matchthefollowingtermswiththeirmeanings:

1.Rebuttal→A.Tostronglydisagreewithanargument

2.Persuade→B.Togivereasonstobelievesomething

3.Evidence→C.Toinfluencesomeone’sopinion

4.Summary→D.Abriefrestatementofkeypoints

5.Concur→E.Tofullyagreewithsomeone

Answers:1-A,2-C,3-B,4-D,5-E

12.**简答题**（共5题，每题4分，共20分）

1.Whatisthepurposeofasummaryinadebate?

2.Howcanyoumakeyourrebuttalmoreeffective?

3.Whyisevidenceimportantinadebate?

4.Whatshouldyouincludeinyourconclusion?

5.Howcanyoushowrelevancebetweenyourpointsandthetopic?

13.**翻译题**（共5题，每题4分，共20分）

TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:

1.我们必须支持这个提议。

2.对方的主张缺乏证据。

3.总结时要抓住重点。

4.反驳时要清晰有力。

5.结论应该令人信服。

14.**写作题**（1题，共20分）

Writea4-paragraphsummaryofadebateon"Shouldanimalsbeusedforexperiments?"Includetheopeningstatements,mainarguments,rebuttals,andyourconclusion.Useatleast5keytermsfromtheexam(e.g.,evidence,rebuttal,summary,persuade,relevance).

15.**综合应用题**（1题，共20分）

Imagineyouarearguingagainst"Shouldanimalsbeusedforexperiments?"Writea3-minuterebuttaladdressingthefollowingpoints:

-Theopponent’sclaimthatanimaltestingisnecessaryformedicalprogress.

-Theethicalconcernsaboutanimalrights.

-Theavailabilityofalternativetestingmethods.

Useatleast3piecesofevidence(e.g.,statistics,examples,expertopinions)andcleartransitions.

8.**填空题**（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

1.Theoppositeof"support"is______.

2.Inthedebate,agoodsummaryshould______themainpoints.

3."Disagree"means______.

4.Astrongconclusionshould______theaudience.

5."Fact"isusedto______yourargument.

9.**选择题**（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

1.Whichwordmeans"toshowdisagreement"?

A.AgreeB.ArgueC.DisagreeD.Concur

2.Whatshouldarebuttaldo?

A.AddnewpointsB.RestatethemainideaC.Refutetheopponent’sargumentD.Askquestions

3."Convince"means______.

A.ToforceB.ToconvinceC.ToignoreD.Tochallenge

4.WhichisNOTapartofasummary?

A.MainargumentsB.CounterargumentsC.PersonalopinionsD.Conclusion

5."Relevance"means______.

A.ImportanceB.BoredomC.ConfusionD.Irregularity

10.**判断题**（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

1.Asummarymustincludealldetailsfromthedebate.(×)

2.Agoodrebuttalshouldavoidemotionallanguage.(√)

3.Theconclusionshouldalwaysagreewiththeopeningstatement.(×)

4.Evidenceisonlyneededfortheopeningspeech.(×)

5.Asummaryshouldbeshorterthanthedebate.(√)

11.**匹配题**（共5题，每题2分，共10分）

Matchthefollowingtermswiththeirmeanings:

1.Rebuttal→A.Tostronglydisagreewithanargument

2.Convince→B.Togivereasonstobelievesomething

3.Evidence→C.Toinfluencesomeone’sopinion

4.Summary→D.Abriefrestatementofkeypoints

5.Disagree→E.Tofullyopposesomeone

Answers:1-A,2-B,3-C,4-D,5-E

12.**简答题**（共5题，每题4分，共20分）

1.Whatisthepurposeofasummaryinadebate?

2.Howcanyoumakeyourrebuttalmoreeffective?

3.Whyisevidenceimportantinadebate?

4.Whatshouldyouincludeinyourconclusion?

5.Howcanyoushowrelevancebetweenyourpointsandthetopic?

13.**翻译题**（共5题，每题4分，共20分）

TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:

1.我们必须支持这个提议。

2.对方的主张缺乏证据。

3.总结时要抓住重点。

4.反驳时要清晰有力。

5.结论应该令人信服。

14.**写作题**（1题，共20分）

Writea4-paragraphsummaryofadebateon"Shouldanimalsbeusedforexperiments?"Includetheopeningstatements,mainarguments,rebuttals,andyourconclusion.Useatleast5keytermsfromtheexam(e.g.,evidence,rebuttal,summary,persuade,relevance).

15.**综合应用题**（1题，共20分）

Imagineyouarearguingagainst"Shouldanimalsbeusedforexperiments?"Writea3-minuterebuttaladdressingthefollowingpoints:

-Theopponent’sclaimthatanimaltestingisnecessaryformedicalprogress.

-Theethicalconcernsaboutanimalrights.

-Theavailabilityofalternativetestingmethods.

Useatleast3piecesofevidence(e.g.,statistics,examples,expertopinions)andcleartransitions.

**一、题型答案**

**1.填空题**

1.unhappy

2.summarize

3.disagree

4.convince

5.support

**8.填空题**

1.oppose

2.summarize

3.disagree

4.convince

5.fact

**2.选择题**

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.A

**9.选择题**

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.C

5.A

**3.判断题**

1.×

2.√

3.×

4.×

5.√

**10.判断题**

1.×

2.√

3.×

4.×

5.√

**4.匹配题**

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.D

5.E

**11.匹配题**

1.A

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.E

**5.简答题**

1.Asummaryrestatesthemainpointsofthedebateclearlyandconcisely,helpingtheaudiencerememberthekeyarguments.

2.Tomakearebuttaleffective,useclearlogic,evidence,andtransitionstopointoutweaknessesintheopponent’sargument.

3.Evidenceiscrucialbecauseitprovidesprooftosupportclaims,makingargumentsmore可信andpersuasive.

4.Aconclusionshouldrestatethemainargument,summarizekeypoints,andleaveastrongimpressionontheaudience.

5.Showrelevancebyconnectingeachpointdirectlytothedebatetopicusingphraseslike"Thisrelatesto..."or"Therefore,..."

**12.简答题**

1.Asummaryrestatesthemainpointsofthedebateclearlyandconcisely,helpingtheaudiencerememberthekeyarguments.

2.Tomakearebuttaleffective,useclearlogic,evidence,andtransitionstopointoutweaknessesintheopponent’sargument.

3.Evidenceiscrucialbecauseitprovidesprooftosupportclaims,makingargumentsmore可信andpersuasive.

4.Aconclusionshouldrestatethemainargument,summarizekeypoints,andleaveastrongimpressionontheaudience.

5.Showrelevancebyconnectingeachpointdirectlytothedebatetopicusingphraseslike"Thisrelatesto..."or"Therefore,..."

**13.翻译题**

1.Wemustsupportthisproposal.

2.Theopponent’sclaimlacksevidence.

3.Summarizethekeypointswhensummarizing.

4.反驳时要说得清楚有力。

5.Theconclusionshouldbeconvincing.

**14.写作题**（示例）

**SummaryofDebate:ShouldAnimalsBeUsedforExperiments?**

Thedebateopenedwiththeaffirmativesidearguingthatanimaltestingisnecessaryformedicalprogress,citinghistoricalbreakthroughslikevaccines.Thenegativesidecounteredthatanimalshaverightsandalternativemethodslikecellculturesexist.Theaffirmativerebuttedbysayingalternativesarenotyetadvancedenough.Thenegativerespondedwithstatisticsshowinghighfailureratesinanimaltests.Thedebateconcludedwiththenegativearguingthatethicalconcernsoutweighpotentialbenefits.

**15.综合应用题**（示例）

**RebuttalAgainstAnimalTesting**

Theopponentclaimsanimaltestingisessentialformedicalprogress,butthisignoresethicalviolations.Animalrightsarefundamental—usingthemforexperimentsiscruel.Alternativeslikehumancelltestingareprovenandmorereliable.Forexample,theUSNationalInstitutesofHealthnowprioritizeshuman-basedresearch.Thesemethodsarefasterandmoreaccurate.Therefore,animaltestingisoutdatedandunnecessary.

**二、知识点分类和总结**

1.**核心概念**

-**Debatestructure**:Openingstatements,mainarguments,rebuttals,andconclusion.

-**Keyterms**:Summarize,rebuttal,evidence,persuade,relevance,disagree,oppose,clarify,convince.

2.**逻辑与论证**

-**Evidence-basedreasoning**:Usestatistics,examples,andexpertopinionstosupportclaims.

-**Logicalfallacies**:Avoidemotionalappealsorirrelevantattacks.

3.**语言技能**

-**Formalvocabulary**:Wordslike"convince,""relevance,"and"concur."

-**Transitionphrases**:"Therefore,""Forexample,""However,"toguidetheaudience.

**三、各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例**

**1.填空题**

-**知识点**:Vocabularyandbasicdefinitions.

-**示例**:"Theoppositeof'happy'is______."→"unhappy."

-**考察目的**:Testunderstandingofcoredebateterms.

**2.选择题**

-**知识点**:Synonymsandantonyms.

-**示例**:"Whichwordmeans'toshowdisagreement'?"→"Disagree."

-**考察目的**:Assessabilitytodistin