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Unit5ChinaandtheWorldTopic2HeisreallytheprideofChina.SectionBLearningaims一、掌握以下单词:pioneer,thinker,wise,kindness等。二、通过听说了解有关郑和的生平。三、初步学习定语从句(II)——whom/whose。四、在图文帮助下,完成听力活动的相关练习,锻炼听力技能。Lead-inNameDynastyJobTimesofJourneyCauseofDeathAchievementZhengHeMingDynastyapalaceofficialNameDynastyJobTimesofJourneyCauseofDeathAchievementsevenNameDynastyJobTimesofJourneyCauseofDeathAchievementillnessNameDynastyJobTimesofJourneyCauseofDeathAchievementColumbus/kəˈlʌmbəs/earlierthanColumbusRetellNameDynastyJobTimesofJourneyCauseofDeathAchievementZhengHeMingDynastyapalaceofficialsevenillnessearlierthanColumbus1bListento1aandchoosethecorrectanswers.()1.WhichdynastydidZhengHelivein?A.Qindynasty.B.Mingdynasty.C.Handynasty.D.Songdynasty.()2.HowdidZhengHefindthedirectioninthesailing?A.Bythestar.B.Bythesun.C.Bythecompass.C.Bythewind.()3.WhendidZhengHepassaway?A.In1371.B.In1405.C.In1435.D.In1433.BCD1cListento1aandchoosethecorrectanswers.1371captainofficialexplorerseven28eastcoastAfricahalfacenturyAfricaillnesspridefirst1aListen,lookandsay.(SusannaandKangkangaretalkingaboutZhengHe.)Susanna:Youknow,IambecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinChina'shistorythesedays.CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutthepersonnamedZhengHe?Kangkang:Sure.ZhengHewasbornin1371.HewasaMingdynastyexplorerwhomweChinesepeopleareproudof.Susanna:Whydoyouthinkhewasgreat?Kangkang:Because,asacaptainandpalaceofficial,heledsevenoceanjourneysfrom1405to1433.Atthattime,thecompassplayedanimportantroleinhissailing.HeevensucceededinsailingtotheeastcoastofAfrica.HislastoceanjourneywasmorethanhalfacenturyearlierthanColumbus'firstjourneytoAmerica.Susanna:It'shardtobelieve!Whatagreatexplorer!HeisreallytheprideofChina.Kangkang:Yes.Unfortunately,hediedofillnessonhiswayhomefromAfricain1433.Susanna:Oh,whatashame!Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.Kangkang:Mypleasure.1aFindtheattributiveclausesin1a.HewasaMingDynastyexplorerwhomweChinesepeopleareproudof.在从句中做宾语—“以他为豪”他是明朝的一位探险家,我们中国人以他为豪。Combineeachtwosentencesintoonewithwho,whom,whose,whichorthatbyfollowingtheexample.ZhengHewasaMingdynastyexplorer.WeChinesepeopleareproudofhim.Example:第1步:找共同点第2步:删去重复点第3步:补上关系词第4步:两句子合并2ZhengHewasaMingdynastyexplorer____________________weChinesepeopleareproudof.九上P126√√⭐whom/that/whoZhengHeledsevenoceanjourneys.Hetookover200shipsand27,000peopleeverytime.1ZhengHediedonhiswayhomein1433.WeChinesepeoplerespecthim.2先行词人+作主语ZhengHeledsevenoceanjourneyswho/thattookover200shipsand27,000peopleeverytime.先行词人+作宾语ZhengHewhom/who/thatweChinesepeoplerespectdiedonhiswayhomein1433.34Theshipisabout151.8meterslongand61.6meterswide.Itssizewasthebiggest.
ThejourneysweretodeveloptradeandfriendshipbetweenChinaandothercountries.Thejourneyscoveredmorethan30countriesandareas.先行词物+作定语Theshipwhosesizewasthebiggestisabout151.8meterslongand61.6meterswide.先行词物+作主语Thejourneyswhich/thatcoveredmorethan30countriesandareasweretodeveloptradeandfriendshipbetweenChinaandothercountries.WorkingroupsandtalkaboutZhengHewiththeinformationin1aand2.Trytouseasmanyattributiveclausesaspossible.3B.whosesizewasthebiggestA.whichcoveredmorethan30countriesandareasC.whomweChinesepeoplerespectD.wholedsevenoceanjourneysToday,we'velearnedaboutagreatcaptainwhosenameisZhengHe.Hewasbornin1371.ZhengHewasaMingdynastyexplorerwhomweChinesepeopleareproudof.ZhengHe1.___tookover200shipsand27000peopleeverytime.Theship2.___isabout151.8meterslongand61.6meterswide.Unfortunately,ZhengHe3.____diedonhiswayhomein1433.Thejourneys4.____weretodeveloptradeandfriendshipbetweenChinaandothercountries.HewasreallytheprideofChina.DBCAExercises123Theboywhom/who/thatImetatthelibraryyesterdayismydeskmate.Ateacherwhosestudentsallloveherverymuchwontheprize.ThegirlwhosefatherisafamousastronauthasgonetoBeijing.先行词人+作宾语先行词人+作定语先行词人+作定语Theboyismydeskmate.Imettheboyatthelibraryyesterday.Ateacherwontheprize.Herstudentsallloveherverymuch.ThegirlhasgonetoBeijing.Herfatherisafamousastronaut.456Theoldmanwhom/who/thatwevisitedlastweekendgaveusalotofhelp.Thegirlwho/thatstudiesveryhardwonthecompetition.Therobotwhich/thatwesawatthesciencemus
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