成都市名校六年级期末复习阅读理解练习试卷英语试题及(-10篇含答案)_第1页
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成都市名校六年级期末复习阅读理解练习试卷英语试题及(10篇含答案)1.Afoxislookingforfood.Heishungryandthirsty.Hefindsabeautifulgardenfulloffruitandgoesinthroughaholeinthewall.Hespendsthreedaysinthegardenandeatsabouttwo-thirdsofthefruit.Onthefourthdayhewantstogohome.However,hebecomestoofatforthelittleholeinthewall.Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.Then,verythinagain,hecomesoutthroughthelittlehole.Hehashadverygoodfood,butheisstillhungryandthirsty.1.Thefoxfeel__________atfirst?A.hungry B.happy C.thirsty D.hungryandthirsty2.Thefoxgoesintothegarden_____________.A.throughadoor B.throughaholeC.overawall D.withthehelpofothers3.Heeats___________ofthefruit.A.half B.all C.three-fifths D.two-thirds4.Whydoesn'tthefoxgohomeonthefourthday?A.Becausehedoesn'twanttogohome.B.Becausehewantstoeatmorefruit.C.Becausehewantstoliveinthegarden.D.Becauseheeatstoomuchandbecomestoofattogothroughthelittlehole.5.Hestayinthegardenfor______________.A.threedays B.fourdays C.sixdays D.morethanaweek6.Whydoesn'theeatanythingduringthelastthreedaysinthegarden?A.Hewantstobethin. B.Heisill.C.Nofruitisthereinthegarden. D.Heisn'thungry.【答案】1.D2.B3.D4.D5.C6.A【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要是讲述了一只狐狸通过一个洞到了花园里,在那里吃了很多水果,以至于他太胖不能从洞里钻出来。1.细节理解题。根据文中Afoxislookingforfood.Heishungryandthirsty.可知,狐狸感到又饿又渴。故选D。2.细节理解题。根据文中Hefindsabeautifulgardenfulloffruitandgoesinthroughaholeinthewall.可知,狐狸通过一个洞进到花园。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据文中Hespendsthreedaysinthegardenandeatsabouttwo-thirdsofthefruit.可知,狐狸吃了水果的三分之二。故选D。4.细节理解题。根据文中However,hebecomestoofatforthelittleholeinthewall.Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.可知,因为他吃得太多,变得太胖了,不能穿过这个小洞。故选D。5.细节理解题。根据文中Onthefourthdayhewantstogohome.However,hebecomestoofatforthelittleholeinthewall.Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.可知,他在花园里待了6天。故选C。6.细节理解题。根据文中Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.Then,verythinagain,hecomesoutthroughthelittlehole.可知,他想变瘦。故选A。【点睛】我们在做阅读理解题时,就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容,在此基础上,快速阅读全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基础上,抓住首尾句;认真仔细、逐步答题;平心静气,不急躁,仔细检查,减少误差。严格说来,阅读理解主要要求是:1.掌握阅读主旨大意,用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节;2.既理解具体事实,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度以及意图等。如第4小题,细节理解。根据文中However,hebecomestoofatforthelittleholeinthewall.Hestaysinthegardenforanotherthreedaysandduringthistimeheeatsnothing.可知,因为他吃得太多,变得太胖了,不能穿过这个小洞。故选D。2.DearTom,IaminChinanow.Everythinggoeswellwithme.IhopeyouandPeterareverywell,too.ItisChristmasDaytoday.Ithinkyoumustgetmanypresents.ThingsinBeijingaredifferent.I'mveryhappytoseethewhiteChristmas.Thereissnoweverywhere,andthesnowisverythickontheground.Iliketogoouttoplaywiththesnowwithmyfriends.NowitmustbeveryhotinAustralia.Doyouoftengoswimming?Icannotswimhere,butI'mlearningtoski(滑雪).It'sreallyinteresting.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Daniel1.Theletteristo

.A.Daniel B.Tom C.Peter D.Tom'sbrother2.WhydoesDanielcallitwhiteChristmas?A.Becausethehouseisfullofsnow. B.Becausetheypaintthehousewhite.C.Becausethereissnoweverywhere. D.BecausetheybuyawhiteChristmastree.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thick"meaninChinese?A.薄的 B.厚的 C.冷的 D.瘦的4.What'stheweatherlikeinAustralianow?A.Cold. B.Cool. C.Warm. D.Hot.5.Danielislearningto

.A.ski B.playbasketball C.swim D.playfootball【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【分析】这是丹尼尔写给汤姆的信。介绍了北京与澳大利亚有很多不同,他很高兴过一个白色的圣诞节,和朋友在外面玩雪。1.细节理解题。根据DearTom可知这封信是给汤姆的;故选B。2.细节理解题。根据I'mveryhappytoseethewhiteChristmas.Thereissnoweverywhere,可知是因为到处都是雪;故选C。3.词义猜测题。根据Iliketogoouttoplaywiththesnowwithmyfriends可猜测是厚厚的雪;故选B。4.细节理解题。根据NowitmustbeveryhotinAustralia.可知澳大利亚是热的;故选D。5.细节理解题。根据butI'mlearningtoski(滑雪).可知想学滑雪;故选A。3.Intheworldtoday,allofthepeopleneedtohavefunwhentheyarefree.Wecan’tworkallthetimeifwearegoingtokeephealthyandenjoylife.Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularform(形式)istotakepartinsports.Thereareteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.Therearealsoindividual(个人的)sports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreation(消遣)forpeoplewholiketobeoutdoors.Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.Somanypeoplelikesomeindoorrelaxation,suchaswatchingTV,singinganddancing.Itdoesn’tmatterifwelikeindoorrecreationortakepartinoutdoorsports.Itisimportantforeveryonetorelaxfromtimetotime,andenjoysomethemselves.1.Whichisthemostpopularformofrecreation?A.Sleeping. B.WatchingTV. C.Sports. D.Singinganddancing.2.Peoplewanttotakepartinsportsto.A.makefriends B.keephealthyandenjoylifeC.findagoodjob D.makemoremoney3.Outdoorsportsinclude.A.watchingTV B.singinganddancingC.listeningtotheradio D.skatingandmountainclimbing4.WhydomanypeoplelikewatchingsportsonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio?A.Becausetheydon’tenjoylife.B.Becausetheydon’tenjoysports.C.Becausetheylikesportsbuttheydon’tliketotakepartinthem.D.Becausetheydon’tneedrecreation.5.Thepassage(文章)mainly(主要)tellsusthat.A.basketballisakindofteamsportsB.indoorrecreationisnotasimportantasoutdoorsportsC.differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysofrelaxingD.everyonewhoenjoyssportsshouldtakepartinthem【答案】1.A2.A3.D4.A5.C【解析】【分析】试题分析:短文大意:所有的人都需要娱乐。如果我们要保持健康,享受生活,我们就不能一直工作。每个人都有他自己的放松方式。也许最流行的形式是参加体育运动。1.A细节理解题。根据第二段中Everyonehashisownwayofrelaxing.Perhapsthemostpopularform(形式)istotakepartinsports.可知每个人都有他自己的放松方式。也许最流行的形式是参加体育运动。所以该选A。2.A细节理解题。根据生活常识可知人们参加体育活动主要是为了保持健康享受生活,所以该选A。3.D细节理解题。根据第二段中Skatingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularrecreationforpeoplewholiketobeoutdoor.可知滑冰和爬山是最受人们欢迎的户外运动,所以该选D。4.A细节理解题。根据第二段中Noteveryonewhoenjoyssportslikestotakepartinthem.ManypeoplelikewatchingthemonTVorlisteningtothemontheradio.可知许多人喜欢在电视上看或听收音机是因为他们喜欢运动但不想参加运动,所以该选A。5.C主旨大意题。仔细读短文可知所有的人都需要娱乐,但每个人都有他自己的放松方式,所以该选C。考点:考查健康保健类短文阅读。4.Mr.andMrs.Sudon’toftengooutintheevening,buttodaytheygooutforawalkaftersupper.Theygototheparkandhaveagoodtimethere.Ontheirwayhome,Mr.SusaystoMr.Su,“Look!Awomanisrunninginthestreetandamanisrunningafterher.”Mr.Susays,“What’sthematter?Let’sgoandhelpher.”Nowthewomangetsnearthem.Mr.Suasks,“Shallwehelpyou?”“No,thankyou,”thewomansays,“Myhusband(丈夫)andIarerunninghome,andtheslower(较慢的)onedoesthehousework.”1.Intheevening,Mr.andMrs.Suoften__________.A.gooutforawalkB.gooutandwatchpeoplerunningC.stayathomeD.stayathomeanddohousework2.Mr.andMrs.Suhaveagoodtime__________.A.athomeB.intheparkC.inthestreetD.today3.Theysee__________arerunninginthestreet.A.awomanB.amanC.amanandawomanD.manypeople4.Thewomanisrunning__________theman.A.beforeB.afterC.besideD.behind5.Houseworkis__________.A.homeworkB.exercisespeopledointheirhousesC.stayinginthehouseD.cleaning,washingandcooking【答案】1.C2.B3.C4.A5.D【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了苏夫妇在晚上去公园散步时遇见一个男人和一个女人在大街上跑步原来是跑的慢的回家做家务的事情。1.C细节理解题。根据MrandMrsSudon’toftengooutintheevening,buttodaytheygooutforawalkaftersupper.可知苏夫妇晚上经常不出门,故选C。2.B细节理解题。根据heygototheparkandhaveagoodtimethere.故选B。3.C细节理解题。根据Ontheirwayhome,MrsSusaystoMrSu,“Look!Awomanisrunninginthestreetandamanisrunningafter(追赶)her.故选C。4.A细节理解题。根据Awomanisrunninginthestreetandamanisrunningafter(追赶)her.故选A。5.D细节理解题。根据housework的意思是家务劳动的意思,故选D。考点:考查日常生活类短文。5.DearTom,IgoonatriptoBeijingwithmyfatherRick.Onthefirstday,wevisit(参观)thePalaceMuseum.ItisinthecentreofBeijing.Therearemanyroomsinit.Youcansee“Nophotos!”insomeplaces.Ifso,youneedtofollowtheinstructions(指示).Onthesecondday,wevisittheSummerPalace.It’sgreatfuntoboatthere.Icanswim,soI’mnotafraidofwater.TomorrowwewillgototheGreatWall.IalsomakeanewfriendTonywhocomesfromAustralia.Whenheleaves,hegivesmehise-mailaddressandtelephonenumber.Afterthesix-daytrip,wecangobacktoNewYorkbyplane.Ihopetoseeyousoon.Bill1.Thisisaletterfor________.A.Tom B.Bill C.Tony D.Rick2.Whyisn’tBillafraidofwater?A.Becausehecantakephotos.B.Becausehecanswim.C.Becausehecandrawpictures.D.Becausehehasanewfriend.3.HowmanydaysdoesBillstayinBeijing?A.Forthreedays. B.Forfourdays.C.Forfivedays. D.Forsixdays.4.WhatdoesBilldobeforehewritestheletter?①visitthePalaceMuseum②visittheSummerPalace③visittheGreatWall④makeanewfriendA.①②③ B.②③④C.①②④ D.①③④5.Wecanknowthat__________.A.BillcomestoBeijingwithhismotherB.BillwillgobacktoNewYorkbyshipC.it’sfunforBilltoboatintheSummerPalaceD.Billsees“Notalking!”inthePalaceMuseum【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.C5.C【解析】【分析】试题分析:这篇短文是Bill写给Tom的一封信,在信中他告诉了Tom他和爸爸去北京旅行的事情。第一天他去了故宫博物馆,第二天去了颐和园,明天他将会去长城。他还交了一个新朋友。他将在北京旅行六天,然后坐飞机回纽约。1.细节理解题。根据这封信开头的称呼DearTom可知,这封信是写给Tom的。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Icanswim,soI’mnotafraidofwater.可知,Bill在信中说他会游泳,所以他不怕水。由此可知选B。3.推理判断题。根据短文的最后afterthesix-daytrip,wecangobacktoNewYorkbyplane.可知,Bill在信中说在六天的旅行之后,他们将会乘坐飞机回到纽约。由此我们可以推断出,Bill在北京会呆6天。故选D。4.推理判断题。根据短文中Onthefirstday,wevisit(参观)thePalaceMuseum.、Onthesecondday,wevisittheSummerPalace.、IalsomakeanewfriendTonywhocomesfromAustralia.可知,这些事情Bill都做过了。而根据短文中TomorrowwewillgototheGreatWall可知,Bill在明天才会去长城,因此选C。5.细节理解题。根据短文中Onthesecondday,wevisittheSummerPalace.It’sgreatfuntoboatthere.可知,Bill在参观颐和园的时候,他觉得划船很有趣,故C是正确的。根据IgoonatriptoBeijingwithmyfatherRick可知,Bill是和他的爸爸一起旅行的,故A不对;根据wecangobacktoNewYorkbyplane可知,Bill将会坐飞机回到纽约,不是乘船,故B不对;根据Youcansee“Nophotos!”insomeplaces.可知D不对。考点:日常生活类短文阅读。6.PiratesoftheCaribbean4(《加勒比海盗4》)Kind:ActionmovieTime:8:00-10:20inthemorningPlace:GreenCinema(电影院)Moviestar:JohnnyDeppPrice:$8Oceans(《海洋》)Kind:DocumentaryTime:2:00-3:40intheafternoonPlace:StarCinemaDirector(导演):JacquesPerrinPrice:$6TheFrighteningNight(《夜惊魂》)Kind:ThrillerTime:7:00-8:25intheeveningPlace:HuxiangCinemaMoviestars:TangYifei,LiYanPrice:$4根据材料内容,选择正确答案1.WherecanyougotoseePiratesoftheCaribbean4?A.AtHuxiangCinema.B.AtGreenCinema.C.AtStarCinema.2.Oceanswillbeoninthe________.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening3.TheFrighteningNightisa(n)________.A.documentary B.actionmovie C.thriller4.WecanseeJohnnyDeppin________.A.PiratesoftheCaribbean4B.OceansC.TheFrighteningNight5.YuanYuanandherparentsaregoingtoseeOceans.Theywillneed________.A.$18 B.$12 C.$24【答案】1.B2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【分析】本文是三则广告,介绍了三部电影《加勒比海盗》,《海洋》和《夜惊魂》的类型,上映时间、地点,主演的电影明星和票价。1.B细节理解题。根据PiratesoftheCaribbean4……Place:GreenCinema(电影院)可知我们可以去格林电影院看《加勒比海盗》,故选B。2.B细节理解题。根据Oceans(《海洋》)Kind:DocumentaryTime:2:00-3:40intheafternoon可知电影《海洋》将在下午上演,故选B。3.C细节理解题。根据TheFrighteningNight(《夜惊魂》)Kind:Thriller可知《夜惊魂》是恐怖电影,故选C。4.A细节理解题。根据PiratesoftheCaribbean4……Moviestar:JohnnyDepp可知我能在《加勒比海盗》中看见约翰尼·德普,故选A。5.A推理判断题。根据Oceans(《海洋》)……Price:$6可知电影《海洋》的票价是6美元,因此圆圆和她的父母要去看这部电影,需要支付6×3=18美元,故选A。【点睛】根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项。例如小题3,根据TheFrighteningNight(《夜惊魂》)Kind:Thriller可知《夜惊魂》是恐怖电影,故选C。7.James,Lisa,GraceandAlanareindifferentplacesnow.Whataretheydoing?Hi!I'mJames.I'mstanding(站)atabusstopandwaitingforabus.Iwanttogotothebookstoretobuysomebooks.Oh!Mybusiscoming.Bye.MynameisLisa.I'mintheparkwithmyparents.Wearetakingawalkby(在……旁边)theriver.Wecanseefishswimminghereandthereinthewater.Hello!I'mGrace.I'mvisitingamuseum(博物馆)withmyfriends.Thisisafamous(著名的)museumwithalonghistory.Therearealotofoldthingsinit.I'mAlan.Asareporter,I'mverybusyeveryday.I'monthewaytoaswimmingclubnow.IwanttomeettheswimmingstarMichael.HeisfromtheUS.He'syoung,butheisfamous.1.________wantstobuysomebooks.A.James B.Lisa C.Grace D.Alan2.Theunderlinedword“fish”means“________”.A.兔 B.鱼 C.猪 D.马3.Howmanypeopleareoutalone(独自)?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Whatareinthemuseum?A.Someinterestingthings. B.Somestrangethings.C.Somedeliciousthings. D.Someoldthings.5.WheredoesAlanwanttogo?A.Abookstore. B.Apark.C.Amuseum. D.Aswimmingclub.【答案】1.A2.B3.A4.D5.D【解析】【分析】试题分析:短文讲述了杰姆斯、丽莎、格瑞丝和艾伦在不同地方的不同活动。1.题意:________想买一些书。考查细节理解题。根据第二段Hi!I'mJames.…Iwanttogotothebookstoretobuysomebooks.,可知James想买书,故选A。2.题意:下划线的单词“fish”的意思是“________”。考查词义理解题。根据下文swimminghereandthereinthewater,可知选B。3.题意:有多少人独自在外?考查细节理解题。根据短文内容,四个人中,丽萨是和父母一起(MynameisLisa.I'mintheparkwithmyparents.),格瑞斯是和朋友一起(Hello!I'mGrace.I'mvisitingamuseumwithmyfriends.),可知詹姆斯和艾伦两人分别独自在外,故选A。4.题意:博物馆里有什么?考查细节理解题。根据Thisisafamousmuseumwithalonghistory.Therearealotofoldthingsinit.,可知里面有很多古老的东西,故选D。5.题意:艾伦想去哪里?考查细节理解题。根据I'mAlan.…I'monthewaytoaswimmingclubnow.,可知她在去游泳俱乐部的路上,故选D。8.TodayisSunday.Ourclassmeetsatseventhirtya.m.attheschoolgate.WetakeabustoHaianPark.Theprice(价格)oftheticket(票)foreachadult(成人)iseighteenyuan,butforeachstudentishalf.Theparkisopenfrom8a.m.to5p.m.Firstweplaygamesinthepark.Andthenwehavedinneratnoon.Afterthatwesitandchatunderthetrees.Athalfpastthree,wegototheSwimmingClub.Wecomebackhomeataboutsixo’clockintheafternoonbecause(因为)itistimeforallofustohavesupper.Wearetired(累)butweareveryhappy.1.Wemeet___________A.attheschoolgate. B.inthepark C.inthebus D.intheSwimmingClub2.Thepriceoftheticketforeachstudentis_________yuan.A.nineteen B.thirty—six C.nine D.eighteen3.Theparkisopenfor_______hoursaday.A.eight B.nine C.ten D.eleven4.Afterdinnerwesitandchat________A.athome B.neartheclub C.onthesofa D.underthetrees5.Whydothestudentsgohomeataboutsixp.m.?A.Becausetheyarehappy. B.Becausetheyaretired.C.Becausetheygohomeforsupper. D.Becausetheyhavesomehomeworktodo.【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C【解析】【分析】试题分析:今天是星期天。我们班上午七点三十分在校门口集合,乘公共汽车去海安公园。票价为每个成人是18元,但对于每个学生半价。公园从8点到下午5点开放。首先,我们在公园里玩游戏。然后我们中午吃晚饭。饭后坐在树下聊天。3点半我们去游泳俱乐部。我们大约6点钟回家。我们很累,但是我们很开心。1.细节理解题,根据文中的语句“Ourclassmeetsatseventhirtya.m.attheschoolgate.”理解可知,我们在校门口七点集合,故选A。2.细节理解题,根据文中的语句“Theprice(价格)oftheticket(票)foreachadult(成人)iseighteenyuan,butforeachstudentishalf(半价).”理解可知,大人的票价是18,学生的是一半,也就是9yuan,故选C。3.细节理解题,根据文中的语句“Theparkisopenfrom8a.m.to5p.m.”理解可知,公园自早上八点,到下午五点开门,共九个小时,故选B。4.细节理解题,根据文中的语句“Firstweplaygamesinthepark.Andthenwehavedinneratnoon.Afterthatwesitandchatunderthetrees.”理解可知,午饭后我们在树下聊天。故选D。5.细节理解题,根据文中的语句“Wecomebackhomeataboutsixo’clockintheafternoonbecauseitistimeforallofustohavesupper.”理解可知,我们六点回家的主要原因就是回家吃饭,故选C。考点:日常生活类短文阅读9.ThisisWangPing’sDay.He’sayoungworker.Hisjobiscarryingcoal(运煤).Hethinksthat’sgreat.WangPing’sDay5:10a.m.Don’twork5:20a.m.Gohomebycar5:30a.m.Takeashower5:40a.m.Eatbreakfast.6:00a.m.Gotobed.5:00p.m.Getup.5:10p.m.Buyvegetablesorotherthingsforbreakfast6:00p.m.Haveabigdinner.6:30~7:30p.m.Watchnews(新闻)onTV.7:40p.m.Leavehomeandgotowork1.WhendoesWangPinghavebreakfast?A.At5:20inthemorning.B.At5:10intheafternoon.C.At5:40inthemorning.D.At6:00intheafternoon.2.Wheredoeshehavehisbreakfast?A.Athome. B.Inthecoalmine(煤矿).C.Intherestaurant(餐馆). D.Inthefactory(工厂).3.WangPingwatchesnews______.A.overtheradio(收音机) B.onTVinthemorningC.everyday D.everymorning4.WangPinggoeshome_______.A.at7:40everyevening B.at5:20everyeveningC.at7:30everymorning D.at5:20every

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