2026年MBA综合英语考前模拟与答案解析

2026年MBA综合英语考前模拟与答案解析第一部分：阅读理解（共4题，每题3分，计12分）题型说明：每题后面列出四个选项，请选择最符合文意的答案。Passage1（3题，每题3分）题目：TheRiseofRemoteWorkintheFinancialSectorInrecentyears,thefinancialindustryhaswitnessedasignificantshifttowardremotework,drivenbytechnologicaladvancementsandchangingemployeepreferences.Traditionalbanksandinvestmentfirms,onceconfinedtobrick-and-mortaroffices,arenowadoptinghybridmodelstoattracttoptalent.A2024reportbyMcKinseysuggeststhatover60%offinancialprofessionalsnowworkremotelyatleastpart-time.Thistrendisnotonlyreshapingofficeculturesbutalsoredefiningproductivitymetrics.DigitaltoolslikeblockchainandAIhavemaderemotecollaborationmoreseamless,enablingreal-timedataanalysisandclientmanagement.However,challengesremain,suchasmaintainingteamcohesionandensuringdatasecurity.Companiesareinvestinginvirtualteam-buildingactivitiesandadvancedcybersecurityprotocolstoaddresstheseissues.Forinstance,GoldmanSachshasrolledouta"digitalcampus"platform,integratingvideoconferencing,projectmanagementtools,andAI-drivenanalytics.Thelong-termimpactofremoteworkonthefinancialsectorremainsuncertain,butearlysignsindicateasustainedshift.Employeesvalueflexibility,whilefirmsbenefitfromreducedoverheadcosts.Astheindustryevolves,thosewhoadapttothisnewnormalwilllikelygainacompetitiveedge.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Remoteworkisharmfultofinancialfirms'productivity.B.Thefinancialsectorisgraduallyadoptingremoteworkmodels.C.Digitaltoolshavecompletelyreplacedtraditionalofficework.D.Employeepreferencesareirrelevanttocorporatestrategies.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisachallengeofremoteworkinfinance?A.HighemployeeturnoverB.DifficultyinmaintainingteamcohesionC.ExcessiverelianceonphysicalinfrastructureD.Lackofaccesstofinancialdata3.WhatdoesGoldmanSachs'"digitalcampus"platformillustrate?A.Thedeclineoftraditionalbanking.B.Theimportanceofintegratingtechinremotework.C.Thefailureofhybridworkmodels.D.Thepreferenceforin-personmeetingsovervirtualcollaboration.Passage2（1题，3分）题目：SustainableTourisminSoutheastAsiaSoutheastAsiahasemergedasahotspotforsustainabletourism,withcountrieslikeThailand,Bali,andthePhilippinesleadingtheway.Eco-friendlyresorts,community-basedtourisminitiatives,andcarbon-neutraltravelprogramsaregainingtraction.A2024studybytheWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO)revealsthatsustainabletourismcontributestoover30%oftheregion'sGDP,creatingjobswhilepreservingnaturalandculturalheritage.Localgovernmentsareincentivizingbusinessestoadoptgreenpractices,suchassolar-poweredaccommodationsandwaste-reductionprograms.Forexample,Bali's"GreenBali"programmandatesthathotelsrecycleatleast70%oftheirwaste.Meanwhile,digitalplatformslike"EcoTourismAsia"connecttravelerswithsustainableoptions,ensuringtransparencyandaccountability.Despitetheseefforts,challengespersist,includingover-tourisminpopulardestinationsandresistancefromtraditionalindustries.However,thegrowingdemandforethicaltravelsuggestsapositivefutureforthesector.Asconsumersbecomemoreenvironmentallyconscious,theindustrymustbalancegrowthwithsustainability.4.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A.TheeconomicimpactofsustainabletourisminSoutheastAsia.B.Thedeclineoftraditionaltourismintheregion.C.Theroleofdigitalplatformsinpromotingeco-friendlytravel.D.Thefailureofgovernmentstosupportsustainableinitiatives.第二部分：完形填空（共5题，每题1分，计5分）题型说明：阅读短文，选择最佳选项填入空格。TheImportanceofLifelongLearningintheDigitalAgeIntoday'srapidlyevolvingbusinesslandscape,lifelonglearninghasbecome(5)essentialforcareersuccess.Theriseofartificialintelligenceandautomationhas(6)traditionaljobrolesobsolete,whilenewindustriesdemandspecializedskills.Accordingtoa2023reportbytheWorldEconomicForum,over50%ofemployeeswillneedreskillingby2027.Organizationsare(7)initiativestosupportcontinuouseducation,suchasonlinecourses,workshops,andmentorshipprograms.Forinstance,Google's"GoogleforEducation"platformoffersfreetrainingindigitalliteracyanddataanalysis.Similarly,companieslikeMicrosoftandIBMprovidecertificationsthatenhanceemployability.(8),theseeffortsaloneareinsufficient.Individualsmustalsotake(9)responsibilityfortheirgrowth.Thefuturebelongstothosewhoadapt,andlifelonglearningisthekeytostayingrelevant.Asthedigitalrevolutionaccelerates,the(10)willbehigherforthosewhoembracechange.5.A.NeitherB.RatherC.ThusD.Even6.A.CreatedB.EliminatedC.ExpandedD.Modernized7.A.ImplementingB.IgnoringC.DelayingD.Underestimating8.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore9.A.ActiveB.PassiveC.CollectiveD.External10.A.ExpectationB.DemandC.ResistanceD.Opportunity第三部分：翻译（共2题，每题5分，计10分）题型说明：将中文句子翻译成英文。11.随着科技的进步，企业需要更加灵活的商业模式以应对市场变化。12.中国的绿色金融政策正在推动可再生能源项目的快速发展，为全球气候行动做出贡献。第四部分：写作（共1题，15分）题型说明：根据要求撰写一篇短文（150-200词）。题目：Inmanycountries,businessesaremovingawayfromtraditionalofficespacestowardremoteorhybridworkmodels.Dotheadvantagesofthistrendoutweighthedisadvantages?答案与解析答案与解析第一部分：阅读理解1.B解析：全文围绕金融行业转向远程工作的趋势展开，强调其驱动因素、影响及挑战，故B项最符合主旨。2.B解析：文中明确提到“maintainingteamcohesion”是远程工作的一大挑战，故B项正确。3.B解析：GoldmanSachs的“digitalcampus”平台展示了科技在远程工作中的整合应用，故B项准确。4.A解析：文章重点分析可持续旅游对东南亚经济的贡献，故A项概括最全面。第二部分：完形填空5.B解析：“Ratheressential”表示“相当重要”，符合语境。6.B解析：“Eliminatedtraditionaljobroles”与自动化趋势一致。7.A解析：“Implementinginitiatives”表示企业正在落实培训计划。8.D解析：“Therefore”引出结论，即企业努力仍不足。9.A解析：“Activeresponsibility”强调个人主动性。10.B解析：“Demand”指社会对技能提升的要求。第三部分：翻译11.Withtechnologicaladvancements,businessesneedmoreflexiblebusinessmodelstoadapttomarketchanges.解析：采用“With+名词短语”结构，准确表达因果关系。12.China'sgreenfinancepoliciesaredrivingtherapiddevelopmentofrenewableenergyprojects,contributingtoglobalclimateaction.解析：使用“drive”和“contributeto”突出政策作用。第四部分：写作（参考范文）AdvantagesofRemoteWorkOutweighDisadvantagesTheshifttowardremoteorhybridworkmodelshasreshapedthemodernworkplace,offeringbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.However,theadvantages—suchasflexibility,reducedoverheadcosts,andaccesstoglobaltalent—outweighthedisadvantages.First,remoteworkenhances