2026年英语专八阅读理解与完形填空专项练习题库

2026年英语专八阅读理解与完形填空专项练习题库Passage1(2分)Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassage.Passage:Theriseofremoteworkhasreshapedcorporateculturesglobally,particularlyintech-driveneconomieslikeSiliconValleyandShenzhen.Whileproponentsarguethatremoteworkenhancesproductivitybyreducingcommutetimesandofferingflexibleschedules,criticspointtochallengessuchascommunicationgapsandteamcohesionissues.A2023studybytheHarvardBusinessReviewfoundthatcompanieswithhybridmodels—blendingin-officeandremotework—performed15%betterinemployeesatisfactionthanthosefullyremoteorfullyin-person.However,thelong-termimpactoninnovationremainsdebated,withsomefirmsreportingstagnationincreativeoutputwhileothersseeacceleratedcollaborationduetodiversetimezones.Questions:1.Whatisthemainargumentofthepassage?A)Remoteworkisuniversallybeneficialforallindustries.B)Hybridmodelsaremoreeffectivethanfullyremoteorin-officesetups.C)Corporateculturesintechhubsadaptdifferentlytoremotework.D)Innovationinremoteworkissolelydependentontimezonediversity.2.Accordingtothestudy,whichfactorcontributestobetteremployeesatisfaction?A)Fullremoteworkarrangements.B)Strictofficepolicies.C)Hybridmodels.D)Eliminatingcommutetimesentirely.Passage2(2分)Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassage.Passage:TheGreatBarrierReef,locatedoffthecoastofQueensland,Australia,facesunprecedentedthreatsfromclimatechangeandpollution.Scientistswarnthatrisingseatemperaturesandoceanacidificationcouldleadtomassbleachingevents,endangeringover60%ofthereef’scoralspecies.Meanwhile,tourism,thoughakeyeconomicdriverfortheregion,generateswasteanddisruptsmarineecosystems.TheAustraliangovernmenthasimplementedstricterregulationsonsunscreensalesandfishing,butenvironmentalgroupsarguethesemeasuresareinsufficient.Arecentproposaltocreateano-tourismzoneinthenorthernsectorhassparkedpublicdebate,withlocalcommunitiesfearingeconomicrepercussions.Questions:3.WhatistheprimarythreattotheGreatBarrierReef?A)Overfishingandpollution.B)Climatechangeandtourism.C)Governmentmismanagement.D)Naturaldisasterslikecyclones.4.WhatactionhastheAustraliangovernmenttakentoprotectthereef?A)Restrictingfishingandsunscreenuse.B)Increasingtourisminthenorthernsector.C)Fundingcoralrestorationprojects.D)Ignoringenvironmentalconcerns.Passage3(2分)Instructions:Choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestionbasedonthepassage.Passage:TheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI),launchedbyChinain2013,hastransformedglobaltraderoutes,particularlyinSoutheastAsiaandCentralAsia.Criticsarguethattheinitiativefostersdebtdependencyamongparticipatingnations,whilesupportershighlightitsroleininfrastructuredevelopment.A2024reportbytheWorldBankrevealsthatBRIprojectshavereducedshippingcostsby30%intheIndo-Pacificregion,benefitingindustrieslikelogisticsandmanufacturing.However,laborrightsconcernspersist,withreportsofpoorworkingconditionsinconstructionprojects.IndiaandJapanhaveexpressedreservations,citingterritorialdisputesandstrategiccompetitionwithChina.Questions:5.WhatisthemaineconomicbenefitoftheBRIforparticipatingnations?A)Reducedshippingcosts.B)Increaseddebtdependency.C)Enhancedmilitarycooperation.D)Greaterpoliticalautonomy.2026年英语专八完形填空专项练习题（5题，每题2分，共10分）Passage:Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasreshapedindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance,thoughitsethicalimplicationsremaincontentious.ProponentsarguethatAIcanimprovediagnosticaccuracyinmedicine,optimizefinancialportfolios,andevenenhancecreativeprocesses.However,criticswarnofjobdisplacementandprivacyviolations.A2023surveybytheOECDfoundthat40%ofworkersindevelopedeconomiescouldbeaffectedbyAI-drivenautomation.Meanwhile,regulatoryframeworksarestrugglingtokeeppace,withsomecountriesadvocatingforstricteroversightwhileotherspromotealightertouch.ThedebateintensifiesasAIsystemsbecomemoreautonomous,raisingquestionsaboutaccountabilityanddecision-makingtransparency.Instructions:Choosethebestword(A,B,C,orD)tofillineachblank.1.Therapid______ofAIhasreshapedindustries.A)developmentB)declineC)stagnationD)regression2.AIcan______diagnosticaccuracyinmedicine.A)deteriorateB)enhanceC)ignoreD)undermine3.Criticswarnof______displacementandprivacyviolations.A)minimalB)gradualC)widespreadD)negligible4.A2023surveybytheOECDfoundthat______workerscouldbeaffectedbyAI-drivenautomation.A)20%B)30%C)40%D)50%5.Somecountriesadvocatefor______oversightwhileotherspromotealightertouch.A)lenientB)stringentC)moderateD)ambiguousAnswersandExplanationsReadingComprehension:1.C-ThepassagediscusseshowcorporateculturesintechhubslikeSiliconValleyandShenzhenadaptdifferentlytoremotework.2.C-Thestudyexplicitlystatesthathybridmodelsimproveemployeesatisfactionmorethanfullyremoteorin-officesetups.3.B-Climatechange