2026年雅思英语考试模拟试题集口语与写作部分

2026年雅思英语考试模拟试题集口语与写作部分第一部分：口语（Part1）题型：日常交流与个人信息数量：3题，每题6分题目1：Topic：HometownChangesDescribesomechangesinyourhometowninthepastfewyears.Whatdoyoulikeaboutthesechanges?Doyouthinkthereareanynegativeeffects?答案：Inthepastfewyears,myhometownhasundergonesignificanttransformations,especiallyintermsofurbandevelopment.Newskyscrapershavereplacedoldbuildings,andthestreetsarenowwiderwithbetterlighting.Additionally,moregreenspaces,suchasparksandrooftopgardens,havebeenadded,whichhasimprovedtheoverallenvironment.WhatIlikeaboutthesechangesisthattheyhavemadethecitymoremodernandconvenient.Publictransportationhasbeenupgraded,reducingtrafficcongestion,andtheimprovedinfrastructurehasattractedmorebusinessesandtourists.However,thereisadownside—sometraditionalneighborhoodshavebeendemolishedtomakewayfornewconstructions,leadingtoalossofculturalheritage.解析：此题考察考生描述变化及表达个人观点的能力。答案结构清晰，先描述变化，再分析利弊，符合口语Part1的答题模式。词汇如“skyscrapers”“urbandevelopment”“trafficcongestion”等体现英语表达的多样性。题目2：Topic：FavoriteSeasonTalkaboutyourfavoriteseason.Whatdoyouusuallydoduringthatseason?Whydoyoupreferitoverothers?答案：Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Theweatherbecomesmild,andthefoliageturnsintovibrantcolors,creatingapicturesquelandscape.Iparticularlyenjoywalkingintheparkorhikinginthecountrysideduringthistime.Additionally,autumnisaharvestseasoninmyculture,sotherearemanytraditionalfestivalsandfoodfestivalstocelebrate.Comparedtootherseasons,autumnismorerelaxingandenjoyable.Summeristoohot,winteristoocold,andspringhastoomuchrain.Autumnstrikestheperfectbalance,allowingmetoengageinoutdooractivitieswithoutexcessivediscomfort.解析：答案通过对比法突出个人偏好，使用“vibrantcolors”“harvestseason”“traditionalfestivals”等词汇丰富表达。逻辑连贯，符合口语Part1的简洁要求。题目3：Topic：LearningaNewSkillHaveyouevertriedtolearnanewskillrecently?Whatmotivatedyoutolearnit?Howdoyouthinkitwillbenefityouinthefuture?答案：Lastyear,IdecidedtolearndigitalphotographybecauseIlovetravelingandwanttocapturememoriesmoreeffectively.Mymotivationcamefromafriendwhoshowedmehowphotographycantellstoriesthroughimages.Itookanonlinecourseandpracticedbytakingphotosduringmyweekends.Ibelievethisskillwillbeveryusefulinthefuture.NotonlycanIsharemytravelexperienceswithothers,butitmightalsohelpmeinmycareerifIworkincontentcreationormarketing.Additionally,photographyimprovesmyobservationskillsandcreativity.解析：答案结合个人经历，使用“digitalphotography”“contentcreation”“observationskills”等词汇，体现实用性和逻辑性。答题层次分明，符合口语Part1的评分标准。第二部分：口语（Part2）题型：个人经历与观点阐述数量：3题，每题7分题目1：Prompt：APieceofAdviceYouReceivedDescribeapieceofadviceyoureceivedfromsomeoneimportanttoyou.Whendidyoureceiveit?Howdiditinfluenceyourlife?答案：ThemostmeaningfuladviceIreceivedwasfrommygrandmotherwhenIwaspreparingforuniversity.Shetoldme,“Nevergiveuponyourdreams,nomatterhowdifficulttheyseem.”Atthattime,Iwasstrugglingwithchoosingmymajor,andherwordsgavemeconfidence.Thisadvicestayedwithmethroughoutmyacademicjourney.Itencouragedmetopursuemypassionforengineeringdespitechallenges,andlater,ithelpedmestartmyowntechstartup.Herwisdomtaughtmeperseverance,whichhasbeeninvaluableinmycareerandpersonallife.解析：答案结构完整，包含时间、事件和影响，符合Part2的“描述+分析”要求。使用“perseverance”“techstartup”等词汇，语言表达自然且具有深度。题目2：Prompt：AMemorableJourneyTalkaboutajourneythatyoufoundmemorable.Wheredidyougo?Whodidyoutravelwith?Whywasitspecialtoyou?答案：Threeyearsago,ItraveledtoJapanwithmyfamilyduringcherryblossomseason.Theexperiencewasunforgettablebecausethescenerywasbreathtaking—parksandstreetswerefilledwithpinkblossoms,creatingadreamlikeatmosphere.WestayedinKyoto,wherewevisitedtemplesandtraditionalryokans.Thelocalcuisine,suchassushiandmatchadesserts,wasalsoamazing.Whatmadethisjourneyspecialwastheblendofmodernandtraditionalculture.Itmademeappreciatehowhistoryandinnovationcancoexistbeautifully.解析：答案通过细节描写（如“cherryblossomseason”“temples”“matchadesserts”）增强画面感，同时点明文化体验的深刻意义，符合Part2的评分标准。题目3：Prompt：ABookThatInspiredYouDescribeabookthathadasignificantimpactonyourlife.Whatisthebookabout?Whowastheauthor?Whydiditchangeyourperspective?答案：Thebookthatinspiredmethemostis“ToKillaMockingbird”byHarperLee.IttellsthestoryofracialinjusticeintheAmericanSouthduringthe1930sthroughtheeyesofayounggirl.Theprotagonist’smoralcourageandtheauthor’spowerfulstorytellingdeeplymovedme.Thisbookchangedmyperspectiveonsocialissues.Ittaughtmetostandupforwhatisright,evenwhenit’sdifficult.ThecharacterAtticusFinch’swisdomaboutempathyandjusticehasinfluencedmyapproachtorelationshipsanddecision-making.IstillrereaditwheneverIneedmotivation.解析：答案结合文学分析和个人感悟，使用“racialinjustice”“moralcourage”“socialissues”等词汇，语言富有思想性，符合Part2的深度要求。第三部分：口语（Part3）题型：深入讨论与观点对比数量：3题，每题8分题目1：Topic：ImportanceofEducationHowdoyouthinkeducationcontributestopersonaldevelopment?Doyouthinkonlinecoursescanreplacetraditionalschoolinginthefuture?Whyorwhynot?答案：Educationplaysacrucialroleinpersonalgrowthbyexpandingknowledge,criticalthinking,andcareeropportunities.Itshapesindividualsintowell-roundedcitizenswhocanadapttosocietalchanges.However,onlinecoursescannotfullyreplacetraditionalschoolingbecauseface-to-faceinteractionsandpracticalexperiencesareirreplaceable.Whileonlinelearningoffersflexibility,itlackstheemotionalandsocialdevelopmentthatschoolsprovide.Forexample,teamprojectsandextracurricularactivitieshelpbuildcommunicationskills,whichareessentialintherealworld.Therefore,acombinationofbothmethodsmightbethebestapproach.解析：答案逻辑清晰，先阐述教育的重要性，再对比线上线下教育，观点明确且具有说服力。使用“criticalthinking”“extracurricularactivities”等词汇，语言专业。题目2：Topic：Travelvs.StayingatHomeSomepeopleprefertravelingfrequently,whileothersenjoystayinghome.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeach?Doyouthinktravelwillbecomemorepopularinthefuture?Why?答案：Travelingfrequentlyoffersculturalexposureandpersonalgrowth,butitcanbeexpensiveandstressful.Ontheotherhand,stayinghomeallowspeopletosavemoneyandmaintainastableroutine,buttheymightmissoutonnewexperiences.Ibelievetravelwillbecomemorepopularinthefuturebecauseglobalizationandtechnologyhavemadeiteasierandmoreaffordable.Additionally,peopleareincreasinglyseekingwork-lifebalance,andtravelisagreatwaytodisconnectandrecharge.However,sustainabilityconcernsmightlimitover-tourisminsomeareas.解析：答案通过对比分析（“culturalexposure”“work-lifebalance”）展现辩证思维，同时结合未来趋势预测，语言表达流畅且具有前瞻性。题目3：Topic：RoleofTechnologyinCommunicationHowhastechnologychangedthewaypeoplecommunicate?Doyouthinkdigitalcommunicationwillreplaceface-to-faceinteractionscompletely?Whyorwhynot?答案：Technologyhasrevolutionizedcommunicationbyenablinginstantmessaging,videocalls,andsocialmedia.Ithasmadelong-distancerelationshipsandbusinesscollaborationseasier.However,digitalcommunicationlackstheemotionaldepthandnon-verbalcuesofface-to-faceinteractions.Idon’tthinkdigitalcommunicationwillreplaceface-to-faceinteractionsentirely.Forexample,emotionalsupport,suchasahugorasharedlaugh,cannotbeconveyedthroughscreens.Whiletechnologyisconvenient,humanconnectionremainsirreplaceableinmanysituations.解析：答案先描述技术影响，再辩证讨论其局限性，观点客观且符合社会现实。使用“non-verbalcues”“emotionalsupport”等词汇，语言精准。写作（Task1）题型：图表类（Line/BarChart）分数：7分题目：Abarchartshowsthenumberofinternationalstudentsenrolledinthreeuniversitiesinfourdifferentcountriesbetween2018and2023.Summarizetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.答案：Thebarchartcomparestheenrollmentofinternationalstudentsinthreeuniversities—UniversityA,UniversityB,andUniversityC—infourcountries(CountryX,CountryY,CountryZ,andCountryW)from2018to2023.Overall,UniversityAconsistentlyhadthehighestnumberofinternationalstudentsacrossallcountries,whileUniversityChadthelowest.InCountryX,theenrollmentinallthreeuniversitiesincreasedsteadilyovertheyears,peakingin2023.However,inCountryY,UniversityBexperiencedasignificantdropinstudentsafter2020,possiblyduetopolicychanges.Notably,CountryZsawadramaticriseininternationalstudentsatUniversityCbetween2021and2023,whichmightbelinkedtonewscholarshipprograms.Incontrast,CountryWremainedstable,withUniversityAmaintainingitslead.解析：答案结构清晰，包含总体趋势、具体国家和大学对比，以及推测原因。使用“consistently”“dramaticrise”“peaking”等词汇，语言准确。写作（Task2）分数：7分题目：Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldspendmoremoneyonpublictransportthanonroadsforcars.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?Givereasonsforyouranswerandincludeanyrelevantexamplesfromyourownknowledge.答案：Governmentsshouldprioritizespendingonpublictransportoverroadsforcarsduetoenvironmental,economic,andsocialbenefits.Investinginefficientpublicsystemsreduces