话题九文学艺术与体育课件安徽中考英语话题专项训练

第一部分名师话题复习话题九文学、艺术与体育

课标链接：●中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术

形式中的文化价值和作品赏析，优秀的艺术家及其艺术成就

●中外文学史上有代表性的作家和作品

●日常体育活动、重大体育赛事、体育精神

教材链接RJ版WY版7上U5;8上U5;8下U6,U8;

9全U97下M8,M9,M12;8上M3,M5,M7;8下

M5;9上M7,M8

语言启动

1．

Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest？Why?

⁠

⁠

2．

Howlongdoyouexerciseeveryday?

⁠

⁠

Ilikecountrymusicbestbecauseitiseasytolearn.(答案

不唯一)

Tokeephealthy,Itrytoexercisefor30minuteseveryday.(答案不

唯一)

3．

HaveyoueverreadanEnglishnovel?Whatdidyoulearnfrom

it?

⁠

⁠

Yes,Ihave.IreadCharlotte'sWeblastyear.Fromit,Ilearnedthat

truefriendshipmeanshelpingeachother.(答案不唯一)

一、文学

►单词

►词块

二、艺术

►单词

►词块

三、体育

●运动

►单词

►词块

●赛事

►单词

►词块startpublishnovelkickenddescribeplayactoperamatchwriter

show

TeahouseisoneofLaoShe'smostfamousplays.Hewroteitin

1957.Andthenitwas1.

⁠in1958.Theplayhasthree

2.

．ItshowsthelivesofcommonpeopleinChinafromthe

3.

⁠ofthenineteenthcenturytothemiddleofthetwentieth

century.The4.

⁠tellsthestoryofWangLifaandthecustomersof

histeahouseinBeijing.It5.

⁠thechangesinChinesesociety

overfiftyyears.publishedactsendplaydescribes

LaoShewasborninBeijingin1899.Hismothersenthimtoschool

in1913.Afterfinishingschoolin1918,he6.

⁠toworkasahead

teacherofaprimaryschool.In1924,LaoShelefthomeandwentto

England.HetaughtChineseatacollegeinLondonandreturnedtoChina

fiveyearslater.Hewrotemanyplays,7.

⁠andshortstories

aboutpeople'slives,andwasnamed“thePeople'sArtist”．LaoSheis

oneofthegreatestChinese8.

⁠ofthetwentiethcentury.startednovelswritersstartpublishnovelkickenddescribeplayactoperamatchwriter

show

AtLaoSheTeahousetoday,customerscandrinkteaandeat

deliciousBeijingfood.IfyoulikeBeijing9.

，youcangoto

LaoSheTeahouse.Youcanalsoenjoytraditionalmusicormagic

10.

⁠there.LaoSheTeahousegivesawarmwelcometoeveryone

fromallovertheworld.Operashowsstartpublishnovelkickenddescribeplayactoperamatchwriter

show

1．

playv．玩耍；演奏；参加比赛；播放；扮演

n．玩耍；戏剧；

剧本

n．游戏者；运动员；参赛选手；播放机

⁠

①玩玩具汽车

②和小狗玩

⁠

⁠

③弹钢琴

⁠

④在日常生活中发挥重要作用

⁠

⁠playerplaywithtoycarsplaywitha

dogplaythepianoplayanimportantrole/partin

daily/everydaylife

2．recommendv．推荐；介绍；劝告；建议

把某人/某物推荐给某人recommendsb./sth.tosb.

3．actv．表演；扮演；行动

n．(戏剧、歌剧等的)一幕；一段表演

adj.积极主动的；好动的

n．行动

⁠

n.演员

n．女演员

⁠

将……表演出来

采取行动

⁠activeactionactoractressact…outtakeaction

练►用act的适当形式填空

Whentheschoolneededtoraisemoneyforanewlibrary,the

studentsdecidedtotake

.Theywerevery

⁠in

planningtheevent.Oneoftheboys,whowasan

⁠inourschool

dramaclub,decidedto

⁠outafunnyplaytodrawthecrowd.His

performancebroughtlaughterandhelpedtomaketheeventasuccess.actionactiveactoract

4．winv．获胜；赢；赢得

n．(在比赛、竞赛等中的)胜利

现在分词：

过去式：

过去分

词：

⁠

n.获胜的人；成功者

⁠

赢得一等奖

⁠

表示“赢”：win/beatwinningwonwonwinnerwinfirstprizewin获胜后不接宾语赢后接表示比赛、奖品、游戏等的名词beat打败后接表示人/团队的名词击打表示多次或连续性地击打规律作响表示心脏跳动

练►选词填空：beat,win

①WehadabasketballgamewithClass2.Theythoughtthey

could

⁠usbecauseplayersintheirteamwerealltalland

strong.Butweplayedwell.Atlastwe

⁠thegamebyonepoint.We

wereallveryhappy.

②Inspring,Suzyisalwaysfondofhearingtherain

⁠lightly

againstthewindows.beatwonbeat

5．competev．比赛；竞争

n．竞争者；对手；选手

n．竞

赛

⁠

adj.竞争的；有竞争力的

⁠

为某事与某人竞争

⁠competitorcompetitioncompetitivecompetewith/againstsb.forsth.

练►用compete的适当形式填空

Inourtown,there'sabigsports

⁠everysummer.

Manykidswanttobepartofitbecauseithasalotoffun.Tomisoneof

thosekidswholoveto

⁠.Hepracticeseverydaytogetbetter

atrunning,jumping,andthrowing.Heisdifferentfrom

other

.He'svery

⁠andalwayswantsto

dohisbest.competitioncompetecompetitorscompetitive

6．readyadj.准备好的；乐意的

为某事做好准备

准备好做某

事

⁠

7．

rushv．&n．冲；仓促；急促

匆忙行事

高峰时段

⁠get/bereadyforsth.get/bereadytodosth.rushintosth./doingsth.rushhour

8．speedn．速度

v．加速

以……的速度

加速

⁠

9．

recordn．记录；唱片v.记载；记录；录制

①保持纪录

②打破纪录

⁠

③创造纪录

⁠atthespeedofspeedupkeeparecordbreakarecordcreatearecord

练►写出下列句子中画线单词的词性与含义

①Lucyisgoingtoplaya

．

⁠

②Didyourememberto

⁠thatprogrammefor

me？

⁠

③Ourcountryhasaproud

ofsportingachievement.

⁠

⁠

④Herchildhoodis

inthediariesofthoseyears.

⁠

⁠

recordn.唱片

recordv.录制

recordn.

记录

recordedv.记

载；记录

10．shown．演出；节目；展览

v．给……看；展示；表现出；流

露出；表明；演示；领；上映

过去式：

过去分词：

⁠

①露面；赶到

②带我参观

⁠

③炫耀

④在上演；在展示

⁠

showedshownshowupshowmearoundshowoffonshow

11．pointn．得分；点；观点；要点；小数点

v．指；指向

①有道理

②指出；指明

⁠

③指向他

⁠

haveapointpointoutpointat/tohim

12．runn．跑

v．跑；经营；管理；流动；(使)运转

现在分词：

过去式：

过去分

词：

⁠

①用完水

②追逐；追赶

⁠

③跑开

⁠runningranrunrunoutofwaterrunafterrunaway

练►写出下列句子中画线单词的词性与含义

①Waterwas

alloverthebathroomfloor.

⁠

②He

acompanyinIndia.

⁠

runningv.流动

runsv.经营；

管理

13．losev．输掉；被打败；遗失；失去

过去式/过去分词：

⁠

某人迷路

某人失去信心

⁠lostloseone'swayloseone'sheart

14．touchv．触摸；碰；感动；触动

n．触摸；触；碰

adj.感人的

adj.受感动的

⁠

①与……取得联系

②与……保持联

系

⁠

③与……失去联系

⁠touchingtouchedgetintouchwithstay/keepintouchwithlosetouchwith

一、名师原创语法选择主题：电影《浪浪山小妖怪》

词数：221难度：★★

正确率：

/10

Twoyearsago,ashortcartooncalledNobody's

Summermademany

peoplelaughandcry.

1maincharacterwasasmallpigmonster(妖怪)

wholivedinLanglangMountain.（B）1.

A.

ItB.

ItsC．

ItselfBOnAugust2,2025,thestory

2afull­lengthmovienamedNobody:The

Little

Monsters

of

Langlang

Mountain.Infourdays,itmadeover200

millionyuanandgotan8.6scoreonDouban—

3thanmanyotherfilms.

（B）2.

A.

becomes

B．

became

C．

hasbecome

（B）3.

A.

high

B．

higher

C．

highestBB

4filmisaboutfourtinymonsters.Theyarenotfamous,haveno

specialpowers

5don'tevenhaverealnames.TheydressupasTang

Sanzang,SunWukong,ZhuBajieandShaWujingandstarttheirown

journeytothewest.

6theway,theyendupsavingvillagersandfighting

badpeople,findingtheirowncouragelittlebylittle.

（C）4.

A.

A

B．

An

C．

The

（A）5.

A.

and

B．

but

C．

or

（C）6.

A.

Under

B．

Like

C．

AlongCAC

Thepictureslooklikemovingink(墨水)paintings.Greenhills,soft

cloudsandoldtemples(寺庙)

7intheChinesebrushstyle.Morethan

600

8spenttwoyearspaintingbyhand,givingthemovieawarm,hand­

madefeeling.

（A）7.

A.

aredrawn

B．

aredrawing

C．

weredrawn

（B）8.

A.

artist

B．

artists

C．

artists'AB

Thestoryisclosetotoday'slife.Themonstersoftenfailandworry

abouttheirfuture.Buttheystillchoose

9，helpothersandgrow.Asthe

directorsays,“EveryonehasaLanglangMountainintheirheart.Dareto

leaveit,andyouwillbecome

10youwanttobe.”

（C）9.

A.

try

B．

trying

C．

totry

（A）10.

A.

who

B．

where

C．

howCA

二、完形填空(2025茂名一模)主题：阅读《阿拉丁神灯》的感受

词数：249难度：★★

正确率：

/10

ReadingAladdin's

Lampwasliketakingamagicaljourney!WhenI

firstopenedthebook,IwasdrawnintoAladdin'sworldatonce.Imean,

whowouldn'tbe

1aboutalampthatcouldrealizewishes?（B）1.

A.

worriedB．

excited

C．

seriousD．

negativeB

Aladdin,oncea

2streetboy,discoveredalampthatchangedhis

lifebychance.Buthisgoodluckcamewith

3．

（C）2.

A.

health

B．

clear

C．

poor

D．

careful

（D）3.

A.

tasks

B．

games

C．

skills

D．

challengesCD

Facingthebadmagician,hewasn'tafraid.Instead,heusedhis

4to

fightwiththemagician.Rememberhowhetricked(欺骗)themagician

intogoingintothehole?How

5hewas!Heknewhecouldn'tbeatthe

magician

6，sohewonbybrainpower.Andhiscouragewas

amazing.Hekeptgoing,believinghecouldfindawayout.

（A）4.

A.

brainB．

patienceC．

kindness

D．

experience

（B）5.

A.

brave

B．

clever

C．

lucky

D．

strong

（D）6.

A.

quickly

B．

finally

C．

actually

D．

physicallyABD

Thegenie(精灵)inthelampwasalsosomethingI

7．Itwas

becauseofAladdin'skindnessthatthegeniewassowillingtohelp

him.Aladdinalways

8thepeoplearoundhimwell,eventhoughhe

didn'thavemuchhimself.Andinreturn,thegeniegavehimmany

wonderfulthings.Itshowsthatbeingkindreallydoes

9．

（A）7.

A.

admired

B．

discovered

C．

disliked

D．

controlled

（C）8.

A.

encouraged

B．

thanked

C．

treated

D．

taught

（B）9.

A.

givein

B．

payoff

C．

workout

D．

breakdownACB

Fromthisstory,I'velearnedthatnomatterhowdifficultlifegets,we

shouldalwaysbebrave.JustlikeAladdin,wecan'tletfear

10us.And

beingkindislikeamagicspell(咒语)．Itcanbringgoodthingsto

us.Also,usingourbrainsandbeingsmartcanhelpussolvesomany

problems.Aladdin's

Lampisn'tjustafunstory,butalsoalessoninlife.（A）10.

A.

stopB．

find

C．

leaveD．

rememberA

三、阅读理解A篇主题：趣味跑

词数：191难度：★★

正确率：

/5RunforFunandRunwithUs

Comeandjoinusforthe6thRunforFunandlet'smakeitadayto

remember.ThiseventispartoftheRunFestival.Raceforonemile,witha

bagofpotatoes.

Whatyouneedtodo：

Youmusttakepartinthe

⁠withothers,suchas

friends,sportsclubsandfamilies.Eachteamshouldhavefour

adults.You'llrunonebyonetillthelastrunnercrossesthefinishline.relayrace

Rulestofollow:

Theraceisnotlong,butrunnershavetocarryabagofpotatoes

whilerunning—20kilosforamanand10kilosforawoman.

Don'tdropthepotatoes!

Menhavetofinishthehurdling(跨栏赛)．Becarefulwhenyou're

jumpingovertheone­metre­highfences(障碍物)whilerunning.Safety

first.

Whatyouget:

Joinforfree.Andyou'llgetafinisher'smedalandabagofpotatoes.

Moreinformation:

Date:from12thto13thJuly

Location:NorthPark

Time:2：00p．m.—5：00p．m.

Contactus:CallMurrayGreenat92136116ifyouhaveany

problem.

（

C

）1.Whatdoyouknowabouttherelayrace?A．

Teammembersmustbefriends.B．

Adultscan'tentertherace.C．

Runnershavetojoinashortrace.D．

Four12­year­oldscanmakeupateam.C

（B）2.

Whichofthefollowingpicturesshows“relayrace”？A．

B．

C．

D．

B

（

B

）3.Peter,Peter'swife,BobandBob'swifeteamuptojointhe

event.Howmanykilosofpotatoesshouldtheycarryintotal?A．

40. B．

60. C．

70. D．

80.

（D）4.

Whatcanweknowabouttheevent?A．

Peopleneedtopayfortheevent.B．

Theeventlastsmorethantwodays.C．

Womenalsohavetofinishthehurdling.D．

Runnerscantakeabagofpotatoeshome.BD

（C）5.

Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?A．

Aschoolreport. B．

Afoodpost.C．

Asportsnewspaper. D．

Atravelguide.C

四、阅读理解B篇(2025中山三模改编)主题：亲临现场观看艺术作品

词数：246难度：★★★

正确率：

/5

Artworkislovelytolookat,andithasthepowertomakepeoplefeel

andthinkdifferently.Butdoyouknowthatwhenpeopleseearealwork

ofart,ratherthanjustlookingataphotoofit,theyarelikelyto

experiencestrongerfeelings?Scientistsrecentlycarriedoutastudyatthe

MauritshuisMuseum,thehometoGirl

with

a

Pearl

Earring(珍珠耳环),a

veryfamouspainting.

①

Theresearcherswatchedhowpeoplereacted(反应)to

severalpaintings.First,thevolunteerswereaskedtolookatthereal

paintingsonshow,andthenatphotosoftheartworksinthemuseum

shop.

②

Itwasshownthattheirreactionswere10timesstrongerwhen

theylookedattherealpaintings.

③

Howdidthathappen?Throughthisstudy,peoplemay

experiencesomethingcalledthe“sustainedattentioncycle(持续注意力

循环)”whentheywatchacertainpainting.Thevolunteers'attention

wasfirstdrawntothegirl'slefteye,thentohermouth,andthentoher

pearlearring.Thiscertainorderofeyemovementswasrepeatedina

cycle.Eachtimetheycompletedthecycle,theirfocusbecamestronger

andtheirconnectionwithGirl

with

a

Pearl

Earringwasdeeper.

④

ThedirectoroftheMauritshuis,MartineGosselink,saidthat

thestudyshowshowimportantitistogoandseeartinreallife,whether

it'spaintings,photographyordancing.Sheadded,“Itreallyhelpsdevelop

yourbrain.”Theresearchersnowwanttobroadentheirstudy,planning

tovisitothermuseumsanddoresearchonworkslikeMona

Lisaby

LeonardodaVinci.

（

C

）1.Wecanputthefollowingsentence“Theteamalsofound

thatthegroupreactedevenmorestronglytoGirl

with

a

Pearl

Earring.”

in

.A．

① B．

② C．

③ D．

④

（A）2.

[新考向·写作手法题]Howdoesthewriterintroducethe“sustainedattentioncycle”？A．

Bygivinganexample. B．

Bytellingastory.C．

Bylistingnumbers. D．

Byofferingadvice.CA

（

B

）3.Whichoneshowstherelationshipbetweenthetimepeople

spendinwatchingthepainting(x)andpeople'sfocus(y)?A．

B．

C．

D．

B

（D）4.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“broaden”mean?A．

Admire. B．

Budget.C．

Choose. D．

Increase.

（A）5.

Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．

ThePowerofRealWorksofArtB．

LessonsfromRealWorksofArtC．

TheWaytoEnjoyRealWorksofArtD．

AVisittoRealWorksofArtDA

五、阅读理解C篇(2025珠海一模)主题：作家

词数：373难度：★★★

正确率：

/5

配对阅读。左栏是五位读者的喜好，右栏是七位作家的介绍。请为

五位读者分别选出最适合他们的作家。选项中有两项为多余选项。（

G

）1.Georgeisaplantlover.Heisinterestedinbooksthatcanhelphimlearnmoreaboutnature.（

C

）2.BettyfellinlovewithShanghaiaftershetraveledthere.ShewantstoreadsomenovelsaboutShanghaiwrittenbywomenwriters.（

F

）3.TheEnglishgirlKatelovespoemsbyLiBai.HerChineseteachersuggeststhatsheshouldreadanEnglishversion(版本)ofLiBai'spoems.（

E

）4.LiLeilovesdetectivenovelsandSherlockHolmesishishero.HewantstoreadsomedetectivenovelswrittenbyChinesewriters.（

B

）5.Mrs.GuowantstobuysomeEnglishstorybooksforherson,butsheknowslittleaboutforeignchildren'swritersandtheirworks.A.

AgathaChristieisknownasthe“QueenofDetectiveFiction(侦探小说)”．Herworksmainlyusethemethodofsolvingproblemsinalockedroom,andshehasmanyfamousworks.B.

RoaldDahlisaBritishwriterwhoisfamousforhischildren'sbooks.Hisbest­knownworksincludeCharlie

and

the

Chocolate

FactoryandFantastic

Mr.Fox,whicharewidelylovedbychildren.C.

ZhangAilingiswidelyconsideredasoneofChina'smostimportantwomenwritersofthe20thcentury.Mostofhernovelsdescribepeople'slifeandloveinShanghaiinthe1930sand1940s.D.

WilliamShakespeareisoneofthegreatestwritersaroundtheworld.Romeo

and

Juliet

remainsoneofShakespeare'smostpopularworks.E.

ChengXiaoqingisknownasthe“MasterofChina'sDetectiveNovels”．HisworkHuosang

Detectisthefirstreal“detectivenovel”inChina.HeplayedanimportantroleinthepopularityofdetectivenovelsinChina.F.

XuYuanchongwasknownforhistranslationsofancientChinesepoemsintoEnglishandFrench.Selected

Poems

of

Li

Bai

translatedbyXuYuanchongisoneofhisgreatworks.G.

NancyRossHugoisawriteroffivebooksandhundredsofarticlesabouttreesandtheoutdoors.Throughherbooks,wecannotonlylearntoenjoythebeautyofnatureinanewwaybutalsoraiseawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.GCFEBA.

AgathaChristieisknownasthe“QueenofDetectiveFiction(侦探小说)”．Herworksmainlyusethemethodofsolvingproblemsinalockedroom,andshehasmanyfamousworks.B.

RoaldDahlisaBritishwriterwhoisfamousforhischildren'sbooks.Hisbest­knownworksincludeCharlie

and

the

Chocolate

Factory

andFantastic

Mr.Fox,whicharewidelylovedbychildren.C.

ZhangAilingiswidelyconsideredasoneofChina'smostimportantwomenwritersofthe20thcentury.Mostofhernovelsdescribepeople'slifeandloveinShanghaiinthe1930sand1940s.D.

WilliamShakespeareisoneofthegreatestwritersaroundtheworld.Romeo

and

JulietremainsoneofShakespeare'smostpopularworks.E.

ChengXiaoqingisknownasthe“MasterofChina'sDetectiveNovels”．HisworkHuosang

Detectisthefirstreal“detectivenovel”inChina.HeplayedanimportantroleinthepopularityofdetectivenovelsinChina.F.

XuYuanchongwasknownforhistranslationsofancientChinesepoemsintoEnglishandFrench.Selected

Poems

of

Li

BaitranslatedbyXuYuanchongisoneofhisgreatworks.G.

NancyRossHugoisawriteroffivebooksandhundredsofarticlesabouttreesandtheoutdoors.Throughherbooks,wecannotonlylearntoenjoythebeautyofnatureinanewwaybutalsoraiseawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.

（

G

）1.Georgeisaplantlover.Heisinterestedinbooksthatcan

helphimlearnmoreaboutnature.

（C）2.

BettyfellinlovewithShanghaiaftershetraveled

there.ShewantstoreadsomenovelsaboutShanghaiwrittenbywomen

writers.

（F）3.

TheEnglishgirlKatelovespoemsbyLiBai.Her

ChineseteachersuggeststhatsheshouldreadanEnglishversion(版本)of

LiBai'spoems.

（E）4.

LiLeilovesdetectivenovelsandSherlockHolmesishis

hero.HewantstoreadsomedetectivenovelswrittenbyChinesewriters.

（B）5.

Mrs.GuowantstobuysomeEnglishstorybooksforher

son,butsheknowslittleaboutforeignchildren'swritersandtheirworks.GCFEB

六、短文填空(2025菏泽改编)主题：薛谭学讴

词数：233难度：★★

正确率：

/10practiceredheormusicstrongwhilewithstopsoftproudfrom

LongagoinancientChina,therewasayoungmannamedXueTan

wholovedsinging.HebecameastudentofQinQing,agreat

1.

⁠knownforhismagicalvoice.Afterpracticingforafew

months,XueTanbecame2.

.“I'velearnedeverything！”he

toldhisteacher.“I'mreadytoleaveandsingalone！”musicianproud

Insteadofgettingangry,QinQingsmiledandheldagoodbyeparty

forhimonaquiethillside.Asthesunset,QinQingbegantosing.His

voicestarted3.

，likeagentlebreeze(微风)．Thenitgrew

louderand4.

，shakingthetreesaroundthem.Theclouds

inthepinkeveningskyseemedtofreezeinplace.Birds5.

⁠

flyingtolisten,andeventhewindwentsilent.softlystrongerstoppedpracticeredheormusicstrongwhilewithstopsoftproudfrom

XueTan'sfaceturned6.

⁠withshame.Herealizedhis

teacher'ssingingwaslikeanocean,7.

⁠hisownvoicewasjust

likeatinystream(溪流)．Hefelltohiskneesandcried,“Iwaswrongto

thinkIkneweverything!Pleaseletmekeeplearning8.

⁠you.”redwhilefrompracticeredheormusicstrongwhilewithstopsoftproudfrom

QinQingkindlyhelped9.

up.“Trueskillisn'tabout

showingoff，”hesaid.“It'saboutlisteningtotheworld,toyourheart,

andtothosewhocamebeforeyou.”

Fromthatdayon,XueTandecidedto10.

⁠hard.Years

later,whenpeoplepraisedhistalent,healwayssaid,“I'mstilljustQin

Qing'sstudent.”himpracticepracticeredheormusicstrongwhilewithstopsoftproudfrom

七、读写综合A．

回答问题主题：中国年画

词数：263难度：★★★

正确率：

/5

TheChineseNewYearpainting,ornianhuainChinese,isakindof

traditionalpaintingtobeputuponwallsandwindowsduringtheSpringFestival.ItsbrightcolorsanddifferentsubjectsshowChinesepeople'sgreatexpectationforhappinessandwealth.

TheChineseNewYearpaintinghasalonghistory.Itsfirstformwas

apictureofadoorgodduringtheTangDynasty.Later,moresubjects

suchastheKitchenGod,womenandbabieswereincluded.Asthe

ChineseNewYeararrives,everyfamilyputsuptheseNewYearpaintings

inordertosaygoodbyetothepastandwelcomethefuture.Oneofthe

mostfamouswoodblock(木刻)NewYearpaintingscomesfromShandong

Province.Itcoversallkindsofthemesandformsandshowspeople's

everydaylife.

Astimewentby,peoplefoundNewYearpaintingsold­

fashione