2026年雅思听力训练资料模拟听力试题及答案解析

2026年雅思听力训练资料：模拟听力试题及答案解析第一部分：填空题（填入所缺单词，每空1分，共5题）场景：英国大学图书馆新生入学指南Passage1WelcometotheUniversityLibrary,whereyoucanaccessavastcollectionofacademicresources.Themainentranceislocatedonthesouthsideofthebuilding.StudentsmustcarrytheiruniversityIDcardstoborrowbooks.Thelendingperiodforundergraduatebooksistwoweeks,whilepostgraduatematerialscanbekeptforonemonth.Ifyouneedanextension,pleasesubmitarequestonlineatleastthreedaysbeforetheduedate.Overduebookswillincurafineof£0.50perday.Thereferencesection,situatedonthethirdfloor,opensat8:30AMandclosesat10:00PMduringweekdays.However,onweekends,itclosesat6:00PM.Pleasenotethatgroupstudyroomsareavailableonthesecondfloor,butyoumustbooktheminadvanceviathelibrarywebsite.Thecomputerlab,equippedwith25laptops,operatesfrom9:00AMto9:00PMdaily.Questions:1.Howlongcanundergraduatestudentskeepbooks?2.Whatisthefineforoverduebooks?3.Onwhichflooristhereferencesection?4.Whattimedoesthereferencesectioncloseonweekends?5.Howmanylaptopsareavailableinthecomputerlab?第二部分：选择题（单选题，每题2分，共5题）场景：澳大利亚移民局工作签证申请指南Passage2ToapplyforaSkilledWorkerVisasubclass189,applicantsmustmeetseveralrequirements.First,theymustscoreatleast65pointsinthepointstest.Keyfactorsincludeage(youngerapplicantsreceivehigherpoints),Englishlanguageproficiency(higherscoresyieldmorepoints),andworkexperience(specializedexperienceearnsextrapoints).Thevisaisvalidforthreeyears,andholderscanapplyforpermanentresidencyafteroneyearofcontinuousemploymentinAustralia.Applicantsmustalsopassahealthandcharactercheck.However,criminalrecordsfromcertaincountries(e.g.,China,India)mayleadtorejection.Theprocessingtimevariesdependingontheapplicant’snationality.Forexample,ittakes8weeksforapplicantsfromtheUKbut12weeksforthosefromChina.JoboffersfromAustralianemployerscanexpeditetheprocessbyupto50%.Questions:1.WhatistheminimumpointsrequiredfortheSkilledWorkerVisa?2.Howlongisthevisavalid?3.Afterhowlongcanholdersapplyforpermanentresidency?4.Whichcountry’sapplicantshavethelongestprocessingtime?5.WhatbenefitdoesajobofferfromanAustralianemployerprovide?第三部分：匹配题（将句子与对应信息匹配，每题2分，共5题）场景：加拿大旅游协会推广材料Passage3Canadaoffersdiversetravelexperiencesyear-round.Inwinter,BanffNationalParkattractsskierswithitspowdersnowandworld-classresorts.ThebesttimetovisitisfromDecembertoMarch.SummervisitorsenjoytheNiagaraFalls,abreathtakingnaturalwonder.ThefallsaremostspectacularinJuneandJulywhenwaterflowishighest.Meanwhile,theWestCoastTrailinVancouverIslandisidealforhikersseekingchallengingterrain.Thistrailisrecommendedforexperiencedtrekkersandtakes3daystocomplete.Forculturalenthusiasts,theTorontoInternationalFilmFestival(TIFF)isamust-attendeventinSeptember.OthercitieslikeMontrealandQuebecCityoffervibrantFrench-speakingtraditions.TheWinterludeinOttawa,featuringicesculpturesandsnowplaygrounds,takesplaceinFebruary.Questions:Matchthefollowingactivitieswiththeirbesttimesorlocations:1.Hikinginchallengingterrain2.WatchingNiagaraFalls3.AttendingtheTIFF4.ExperiencingFrenchculture5.VisitingawinterfestivalOptions:A.DecembertoMarch,BanffB.JuneandJuly,NiagaraFallsC.September,TorontoD.February,OttawaE.QuebecCity第四部分：填空题（填入所缺单词，每空1分，共5题）场景：美国科技公司招聘流程说明Passage4Ourcompanyfollowsathree-stageinterviewprocessforallpositions.Thefirststageisaphonescreening,conductedbyHR,toassessbasicqualifications.Ifsuccessful,candidatesproceedtothetechnicalassessment,whichincludescodingproblemsandsystemdesignquestions.Thefinalstageistheteaminterview,wherecandidatesmeetpotentialcolleaguesanddiscussprojectscenarios.Pleasearriveatleast15minutesearlyforallinterviews.Businessattireisrecommended,butcasualdressisacceptablefortheteaminterview.Ifyoupassallstages,thehiringmanagerwillcontactyouwithintwoweeks.Ifyouareofferedtheposition,youwillhaveoneweektoacceptordeclinetheoffer.Pleasenotethatbackgroundchecksaremandatoryforallemployees.Questions:1.Howmanystagesareintheinterviewprocess?2.Whatisthefirststageoftheinterview?3.Howearlyshouldcandidatesarriveforinterviews?4.Howlongdoesthehiringmanagertaketorespondafterthefinalstage?5.Whatisrequiredbeforeanofferisfinalized?第五部分：选择题（单选题，每题2分，共5题）场景：德国汽车工程师职业发展指南Passage5Germanyistheworld’sleadingcarmanufacturinghub,withcompanieslikeBMW,Mercedes-Benz,andVolkswagenofferingcompetitivesalaries.EngineersworkinginthissectormusthaveaMaster’sdegreeinMechanicalorAutomotiveEngineering.FluencyinGermanisanadvantagebutnotalwaysrequired.Entry-levelpositionstypicallystartat€50,000peryear,withincrementsbasedonexperience.Seniorengineerscanearn€80,000–€120,000annually.Thework-lifebalanceisgenerallygood,withaverageworkinghoursof40hoursperweek.Opportunitiesforadvancementincludemovingintoresearchanddevelopmentormanagementroles.TheGermangovernmentalsosupportsinternationalengineerswithrelocationallowances.However,candidatesmustpasslanguagetestsiftheyplantoworklong-term.Questions:1.Whatistheminimumeducationalrequirementforentry-levelpositions?2.HowmuchdoseniorengineersearninGermany?3.Whatistheaverageworkingweekinthisindustry?4.WhatsupportdoestheGermangovernmentprovideforinternationalengineers?5.Besidesengineering,whatothercareerpathsareavailableforexperiencedengineers?答案及解析第一部分：填空题答案1.twoweeks解析：原文明确指出本科生借书期限为twoweeks。2.£0.50perday解析：文中提到逾期罚款为£0.50perday。3.thirdfloor解析：参考区位于第三层，由“situatedonthethirdfloor”可知。4.6:00PM解析：周末参考区关闭时间为6:00PM。5.25解析：电脑实验室有25台笔记本电脑，由“25laptops”得出。第二部分：选择题答案1.65points解析：原文要求申请人至少获得65分，由“scoreatleast65points”可知。2.threeyears解析：签证有效期三years，文中直接说明。3.oneyear解析：持证人需工作一年后可申请永久居留，由“afteroneyearofcontinuousemployment”得出。4.China解析：中国申请人处理时间最长，原文对比提及。5.upto50%解析：雇主提供的工作机会可缩短处理时间最多50%，由“expeditetheprocessbyupto50%”可知。第三部分：匹配题答案1.E.QuebecCity解析：魁北克城以法国文化著称，原文提及“French-speakingtraditions”。2.B.JuneandJuly,NiagaraFalls解析：尼亚加拉大瀑布在6-7月最为壮观，由“JuneandJuly”对应。3.C.September,Toronto解析：多伦多国际电影节在9月举办，原文明确说明。4.A.DecembertoMarch,Ban