新人教版八年级英语Unit 5测试卷含解析

同学们，经过一段时间对Unit5的学习，想必大家已经积累了不少新的词汇，也对相关的语法知识有了一定的掌握。这份测试卷旨在全面考察大家在本单元所学的英语知识与综合运用能力，希望同学们能认真对待，仔细作答，从中发现自己的闪光点与待提高之处。（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）---第一部分听力理解(共20分)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)(注：此处应有图片选项A,B,C,D,E，因文本限制，略去图片描述，请自行脑补常见Unit5相关场景图，如：看电影、看电视节目、讨论喜好、不同类型的电影海报等)1.(录音内容：MyfavoriteTVprogramisthenewsbecauseitcantellmewhat'shappeningaroundtheworld.)2.(录音内容：Mostchildrenareinterestedincartoonsandtheyoftenwatchthemonweekends.)3.(录音内容：IplantogotothecinematowatchthatnewactionmoviethisSaturday.)4.(录音内容：Thisdocumentaryaboutwildlifeisveryeducational.Wecanlearnalotfromit.)5.(录音内容：—Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?—Ican'tstandthem.Theyaretoolongandboring.)II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共5分)6.M:Doyoulikewatchinggameshows,Mary?W:No,Idon't.Ithinktheyaremeaningless.Butmybrotherlikesthemverymuch.Q:WhatdoesMarythinkofgameshows?A.Interesting.B.Meaningless.C.Exciting.7.W:Whattimedoesthetalentshowstart?M:Itstartsat7:30p.m.andfinishesat9:00p.m.Q:Howlongdoesthetalentshowlast?A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.W:I'dloveto,butIhavetostudyforatesttomorrow.Q:Whycan'tthegirlgotothemovie?9.W:What'syourfavoriteTVprogram,Tom?M:Ilikesportsshowsbest,especiallyfootballmatches.Q:WhatkindofTVprogramdoesTomlikebest?A.Sportsshows.B.Talkshows.C.Gameshows.W:No,Ididn't.Iwastootiredandwenttobedearly.Q:Whatdidthegirldolastnight?III.听短文，选择正确答案。(每小题2分，共10分)11.Howmanystudentsweresurveyed?A.100.B.200.C.300.12.WhatisthemostpopularTVprogramamongthestudents?A.Cartoons.B.Sportsshows.C.Talentshows.13.Whydosomestudentslikesportsshows?A.Becausetheyareinteresting.B.Becausetheycanlearnalot.C.Becausetheymakethemstrongandexcited.14.Whatpercentageofstudentsliketalentshows?A.10%.B.20%.C.25%.15.HowlongdomoststudentswatchTVeveryday?A.Abouthalfanhour.B.Aboutonehour.C.Abouttwohours.---第二部分笔试部分(共80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mybrotherlikeswatching______becausehewantstoknowwhat'shappeningaroundtheworld.解析：想了解世界各地发生的事情，应该看新闻(news)。A是喜剧，C是卡通片，D是情景喜剧。答案选B。2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewtalentshow?—Idon'tmind______.It'sjustso-so.A.itB.themC.thisD.that解析：mind后面接代词宾格，指代前面提到的单数名词"thenewtalentshow"，用it。答案选A。3.Mymotherexpectsme______moretimeonmystudyinsteadofwatchingTV.A.spendB.tospendC.spendingD.spent解析：expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事，固定搭配。答案选B。4.Thisstoryisvery______.Ican'thelplaughingwhenIreadit.A.sadB.boringC.funnyD.serious解析：后面说忍不住笑，说明故事很有趣(funny)。A悲伤的，B无聊的，D严肃的。答案选C。5.—How______doyouwatchTV?—Everyday.A.longB.oftenC.soonD.much解析：根据答语"Everyday"可知问的是频率，用howoften。howlong问时长，howsoon问多久以后，howmuch问不可数名词数量或价格。答案选B。6.Ilikethismoviebecauseit's______andIcanlearnalotfromit.A.educationalB.meaninglessC.successfulD.simple解析：能从中学到很多，说明是有教育意义的(educational)。B无意义的，C成功的，D简单的。答案选A。7.Hehopes______afamousactorinthefuture.解析：hopetodosth.希望做某事，固定搭配。答案选B。8.Myfavorite______is"TheVoiceofChina".IoftenwatchitonFridayevening.A.bookB.songC.programD.sport解析："TheVoiceofChina"是一档电视节目(program)。A书，B歌，D运动。答案选C。9.—Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetonight?—I'dloveto,______Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.andB.orC.butD.so解析：前后句是转折关系，用but。"我很想去，但是我得先完成作业。"答案选C。10.Thisisa______story.Manypeoplecriedafterwatchingit.A.funnyB.movingC.excitingD.boring解析：很多人看了之后哭了，说明故事很感人(moving)。A有趣的，C令人兴奋的，D无聊的。答案选B。11.Healwaystrieshisbest______Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.尽某人最大努力做某事，固定搭配。答案选C。12.—What______you______at8o'clocklastnight?—IwaswatchingTV.A.do;doB.did;doC.were;doingD.are;doing解析：根据时间状语"at8o'clocklastnight"和答语可知，问句用过去进行时，结构是was/were+doing。主语是you，用were。答案选C。13.Ican'tstand______inpublic.It'simpolite.A.shoutB.toshoutC.shoutingD.shouted解析：can'tstanddoingsth.无法忍受做某事，固定搭配。答案选C。14.Weshouldtryourbesttohelppeople______need.A.onB.inC.atD.for解析：inneed处于困境中，固定短语。答案选B。A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend解析：tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事，动词不定式的否定形式。答案选A。II.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ManystudentslikewatchingTV.OnTV,theycanseemanykindsofprograms,suchasnews,sportsshows,andsoon.16TVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TVbringstheoutsideworld17topeople'shomes.Somestudentssaytheworldis18thanbeforebecauseofTV.MoststudentslikewatchingTVonweekends.TheythinkwatchingTVcanmakethem19afteraweek'shardstudy.20,notallprogramsaregoodforstudents.Someprogramsare21andsomeareevenbad.Soparentsshouldhelptheirchildrenchoosethe22programstowatch.Theyshouldalsolimit(限制)the23theirchildrenspendonTV.It'sgoodforchildrentowatchTVfor24oneortwohoursaday.Inaword,TVisgood25wechoosetherightprogramsanddon'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.16.A.WatchB.WatchingC.WatchesD.Watched17.A.closeB.closerC.closestD.theclosest18.A.smallB.smallerC.bigD.bigger19.A.relaxB.torelaxC.relaxedD.relaxing20.A.AndB.SoC.HoweverD.Because21.A.interestingB.educationalC.meaninglessD.exciting22.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best23.A.moneyB.timeC.roomD.food24.A.onlyB.alsoC.evenD.still25.A.ifB.beforeC.afterD.although解析：16.B.此处需要动名词作主语，"看电视是一天中最重要的活动之一。"17.B."bring...closerto..."把...更近距离地带到...，这里用比较级，强调电视让外部世界与人们的家的距离更近了。18.B.因为电视，世界似乎比以前"更小了"(信息传递更快更广，感觉世界变小了)。19.C.makesb.+adj.使某人感到...，relaxed感到放松的，修饰人；relaxing令人放松的，修饰物。这里指学生感到放松。20.C.前面说看电视的好处，后面说不是所有节目都好，表转折，用However。21.C.与bad并列，应选负面意义的词，meaningless无意义的。A有趣的，B有教育意义的，D令人兴奋的，均为正面或中性。22.D.父母应该帮助孩子选择"最好的"节目，用最高级。23.B.限制孩子在电视上花费的"时间"。A钱，C空间，D食物，均不符合。24.A.一天"只"看一两个小时电视对孩子有好处。25.A."如果"我们选择正确的节目并且不过度观看，电视就是好的。if引导条件状语从句。III.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(A)DoyoulikewatchingTV?WhatkindofTVprogramsdoyoulikebest?Let'sseewhatthreestudentssayabouttheirfavoriteTVprograms.Tom,14MyfavoriteTVprogramisSportsWorld.Ilikesportsverymuch,especiallybasketball.Icanwatchmanygreatbasketballgamesonit.Ialsolikethesportsnews.Ittellsmewhat'shappeninginthesportsworld.Iusuallywatchitforanhoureveryevening.Lucy,13IlikeAnimalWorldbest.It'sveryinteresting.Icanseemanycuteanimalsfromdifferentcountries.Ilearnalotabouttheirlifehabits.Theprogramalsotellsushowtoprotectanimals.Ithinkit'sveryeducational.IwatchiteverySundaymorning.David,15IlikeTalkShowsbest.Ithinktheyareveryfunnyandrelaxing.Thehostsareusuallyverycleverandgoodattalking.Theyofteninvitefamouspeopletotheshow.Icanlearnalotfromtheirstoriesandexperiences.Ioftenwatchthemonweekendevenings.26.What'sTom'sfavoriteTVprogram?A.AnimalWorld.B.SportsWorld.C.TalkShows.D.News.27.WhydoesLucylikeAnimalWorld?A.Becauseit'sfunny.B.Becauseit'srelaxing.C.Becauseit'seducational.D.Becauseit'sexciting.28.WhendoesDavidoftenwatchTalkShows?A.Everyevening.B.EverySundaymorning.C.Onweekendmornings.D.Onweekendevenings.解析：26.B.由Tom的描述"MyfavoriteTVprogramisSportsWorld."可知。27.C.由Lucy的描述"Ithinkit'sveryeducational."可知。28.D.由David的描述"Ioftenwatchthemonweekendevenings."可知。(B)TheSimpsonsisafamousAmericancartoon.Itstartedin1989andisstillpopulartoday.TheSimpsonfamilyhasfivemembers:Homer,Marge,Bart,LisaandMaggie.Homeristhefather.Heworksinafactory.HelikesdrinkingbeerandwatchingTV.Heisalittlefatandnotveryclever,butheloveshisfamily.Margeisthemother.Shehasbluehairandalwayswearsareddress.Sheiskindandtakesgoodcareofthefamily.Bartistheoldestchild.Heisa10-year-oldboy.Heisverynaughtyandoftengetsintotroubleatschool.Lisais8yearsold.Sheisverysmartandlikesplayingthesaxophone.Sheisagoodstudent.Maggieistheyoungestchild.Sheisababyandalwayssucksherpacifier(奶嘴).29.HowmanypeoplearethereintheSimpsonfamily?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.30.Whatd