小学六年级英语2026年上学期词汇填空综合题集

小学六年级英语2026年上学期词汇填空综合题集一、单词语音类词汇填空（一）选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的单词例：给出单词“race”，选项为A.ageB.addressC.cat，要求选出发音相同的单词并填空。题目：()1.cakeA.mapB.lakeC.bag题目：()2.bikeA.bigB.likeC.pig题目：()3.sheA.penB.weC.red题目：()4.goA.dogB.noC.not题目：()5.useA.busB.cuteC.cup（二）找出每组划线部分发音不同的一项例：()1.A.sayB.playC.dad题目：()1.A.nowB.knowC.how题目：()2.A.thinB.thatC.thank题目：()3.A.shortB.moreC.work题目：()4.A.cookB.tooC.food题目：()5.A.flyB.storyC.candy（三）判断下列各组单词划线部分的读音，相同的填T，不相同的填F例：()1.thatthinkthank题目：()1.cakelakesnake题目：()2.windyyellowyour题目：()3.fineniceright题目：()4.dohotlot题目：()5.nowcowknow二、英汉互译类词汇填空（一）汉译英正确的_________________地图________________商店_________________橄榄球_______________超过________________在…东部_____________多大________________有趣的________________漂亮的________________高兴的________________（二）英译汉kilometre______________________bicycle________________________Chinatown_____________________hobby_________________________toolate________________________havegot______________________interesting______________________beautiful______________________happy__________________________delicious_______________________三、用单词正确形式填空（一）名词单复数Ihavetwo_______(book)inmybag.Therearemany_______(child)inthepark.Icanseesome_______(sheep)onthehill.Mymotherboughtthree_______(tomato)yesterday.Therearefive_______(man)intheroom.（二）动词时态I_______(go)toschooleveryday.She_______(watch)TVlastnight.They_______(play)footballnow.We_______(visit)theGreatWallnextweek.Myfather_______(work)inafactoryfor10years.（三）形容词和副词的比较级、最高级Thisbookis_______(interesting)thanthatone.Sheis_______(tall)girlinourclass.Heruns_______(fast)thanme.Theweatherisgetting_______(hot)and_______(hot).Thisis_______(good)filmIhaveeverseen.（四）词性转换Heisa_______(work).He_______(work)inafactory.The_______(teach)is_______(teach)usEnglish.Ihavea_______(love)dog.Itisvery_______(love).The_______(drive)_______(drive)thecarcarefully.Sheisa_______(write).She_______(write)stories.四、选词/短语填空（一）从方框中选择合适的单词填空方框单词：wait,onfoot,bookstore,straight,far,bytaxi,playingfootball,byplane,scientist,museum,cinema,postman,dancing,postoffice,singing,pilotI’mJohn.Ilikereadingbooksverymuch.Thisafternoon,Iamgoingtothe1._______tobuysomebooks.Itisnot2._______frommyhouse.Igothere3._______.First,Igo4._______andthenturnright.Imustobey（遵守）therulesandIshouldstopand5._______attheredlight.Finally,Igetthere.Helenhasmanyhobbies.Shelikessportsandreading.Sheoftengoes1._______withherfriends.Shelikesreadingbooksinthelibrary.Sheoftengoestothe2._______andbuyssome3._______books.Shetakesa4._______there.Sometimesshe5._______afilmwithherparentsandbrother.Shelikesthefilmsaboutrobots.Helen’spenpalEricwillvisithernextmonth.Theyhavethesamehobbies.Sheisso6._______.（二）根据上下文选择合适的短语填空短语：lookfor,lookafter,lookat,lookup,lookout_______theblackboard,please.I’m_______mypen.Ican’tfindit._______!Thereisacarcoming.Please_______thesewordsinthedictionary.Mymotherisill.Ihaveto_______herathome.五、单词拼写（一）根据汉语提示写出单词Ihavea_______(自行车).Irideittoschooleveryday.Thereisa_______(商店)nearmyhome.Ioftenbuythingsthere.My_______(爱好)isreadingbooks.Ireadbookseverynight.TheGreatWallisvery_______(著名的).Manypeoplevisititeveryyear.Iwanttobea_______(科学家)whenIgrowup.（二）根据首字母提示写出单词Igotoschoolb_______buseveryday.Myfatherisad_______.Heworksinahospital.Ilikep_______footballwithmyfriends.Thecatisveryc_______.Ilikeitverymuch.Ihaveanewb_______.Icanwriteinit.（三）根据句子意思写出单词Youcanbuybooksinthisplace.Itisa_______.Youcanseemanyanimalsinthisplace.Itisa_______.Youcanwatchfilmsinthisplace.Itisa_______.Youcansendlettersinthisplace.Itisa_______.Youcanlearnknowledgeinthisplace.Itisa_______.六、语境词汇填空（一）根据短文内容填空Hello!MynameisBill.Iama1._______.IliveinGuangzhou.It’sagreatcity.Ioftengotoworkby2._______.Ihavemanyhobbies.Ilikedoingwordpuzzlesandtakinga3._______.Doyouhavethesamehobbies?IlovemylifeandI’mhappyeveryday.ButI’msadandworriednow.Myfatheris4._______andImusttakehimtoseea5._______.I’mafraidbutItrymybest.Finally,wemeetthedoctor.Thedoctortellsmemyfatherisfine,andmyfathershoulddomore6._______.SoI’mgoingtotakemyfathertogo7._______withmenextweek.Ihopeeverythingwillbefine.（二）根据对话内容填空A:Hello!MrChen!B:Hello!Bruce!Winteriscoming!1._______areyougoingthiswinter?A:I’mgoingtoSanyawithmyfamily.B:2._______areyougoingthere?A:3._______plane.B:MysisterworksinSanya.Sheisa4._______.A:Iwanttobeascientisttoo.B:Ifyoulikescience,youcanbeascientist.5._______shouldstudyhard!A:Ilikereadingsciencebooks.B:6._______doesshedo?A:Sheworksinauniversity.B:Soundsgreat!七、词汇运用综合填空（一）用所给单词的适当形式完成短文I1._______(be)astudent.I2._______(study)inaprimaryschool.I3._______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.I4._______(have)fourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Myfavouritesubject5._______(be)English.I6._______(like)readingEnglishstoriesand7._______(sing)Englishsongs.Ioften8._______(do)myhomeworkintheevening.SometimesI9._______(watch)TVwithmyparents.Onweekends,I10._______(play)footballwithmyfriends.（二）选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成短文单词：happy,sad,angry,worried,excitedYesterdaywasmybirthday.Iwasvery1._______.Myparentsboughtmeabigbirthdaycake.Myfriendscametomyparty.Wesanganddanced.Weatethecakeandplayedgames.Butthen,mylittlebrotherbrokemynewtoycar.Iwasvery2._______.Ishoutedathim.Mymothertoldmenottobe3._______.Shesaidmybrotherwastooyoung.Ifelt4._______forshoutingathim.Later,mybrothersaidsorrytome.Igavehimahug.Wewereall5._______again.（三）根据首字母提示完成短文Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisTom.HeisfromA1._______.HelivesinChinanow.Hes2._______Chineseverywell.Helikesplayingbasketball.Heoftenp3._______basketballwithhisfriendsafterschool.Healsolikesreadingbooks.Hehasmanyb4._______.Hisfavouritebookis"HarryPotter".Hewantstobeawriterwhenheg5._______up.Ilikeplayingwithhim.Wearegoodfriends.八、词汇与语法结合填空（一）用所给动词的适当形式填空I_______(go)totheparkyesterday.She_______(watch)TVeveryevening.They_______(play)footballnow.We_______(visit)themuseumnextweek.Myfather_______(work)inafactoryfor20years.Look!Thebird_______(fly)inthesky.I_______(notlike)playingcomputergames._______you_______(finish)yourhomeworkyet?He_______(read)abookwhenIcamein.Ifit_______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.（二）用适当的介词填空Igotoschool_______footeveryday.Thereisabook_______thedesk.Iwasborn_______2010.Iusuallygetup_______6:30inthemorning.Iamgood_______English.Igotothepark_______myparentsonweekends.Thebookis_______history.Iaminterested_______playingfootball.Iamlookingforward_______seeingyou.Iamafraid_______dogs.（三）用适当的冠词填空Ihave_______appleeveryday._______sunisbigandbright.Iwanttobe_______doctorwhenIgrowup._______bookonthedeskismine.Igoto_______schoolfromMondaytoFriday.Ihave_______cat._______catisblack._______GreatWallisveryfamous.Ilikeplaying_______piano.Ihave_______hourtodomyhomework.Heis_______honestboy.九、词汇辨析填空（一）选择合适的单词填空单词：in,on,atIwasborn_______May1st,2010.Iusuallygetup_______6:30inthemorning.Igotoschool_______Monday.Thereisapicture_______thewall.Iaminterested_______playingfootball.（二）选择合适的单词填空单词：too,either,alsoIlikeplayingfootball.Ilikeplayingbasketball_______.Idon’tlikeplayingfootball.Idon’tlikeplayingbasketball_______.Ilikeplayingfootball.I_______likeplayingbasketball.Heisagoodstudent.Heis_______agoodplayer.Shecan’tswim.Ican’tswim_______.（三）选择合适的单词填空单词：some,anyIhave_______booksinmybag.Doyouhave_______books?Thereisn’t_______waterinthebottle.Iwanttobuy_______apples.Isthere_______milkinthefridge?（四）选择合适的单词填空单词：afew,alittle,few,littleIhave_______books.Icanreadthem.Thereis_______waterinthebottle.Icandrinkit.Ihave_______time.Ican’tgowithyou.Thereare_______peopleinthepark.Itisveryquiet.Ihave_______money.Icanbuyanewbook.十、词汇与情景交际填空（一）根据情景选择合适的词汇填空当你想问别人的名字时，你应该说：_______A.What’syourname?B.Howareyou?C.Nicetomeetyou.当你想表达感谢时，你应该说：_______A.You’rewelcome.B.Thankyou.C.I’msorry.当你想邀请别人一起玩时，你应该说：_______A.Let’splaytogether.B.I’mplaying.C.Youcanplay.当你想问别人的年龄时，你应该说：_______A.Howoldareyou?B.Howareyou?C.What’syourname?当你想表达自己的喜好时，你应该说：_______A.Ilike…B.Youlike…C.Helikes…（二）根据情景补全对话A:Hello!B:1._______!A:What’syourname?B:MynameisTom.2._______yourname?A:MynameisLily.3._______areyou?B:I’mfine,thankyou.4._______aboutyou?A:I’mfinetoo.5._______tomeetyou.B:Nicetomeetyoutoo.（三）根据情景写句子当你想告诉别人你喜欢读书时，你可以说：_______当你想告诉别人你来自中国时，你可以说：_______当你想告诉别人你会弹钢琴时，你可以说：_______当你想告诉别人你明天要去公园时，你可以说：_______当你想告诉别人你昨天去了动物园时，你可以说：_______十一、词汇与写作结合填空（一）根据提示完成作文提示：请以“MySchool”为题，写一篇作文，介绍你的学校。MySchoolIstudyinabeautifulschool.Itis1._______(big/small).Therearemany2._______(classroom/building)inmyschool.Thereisa3._______(playground/garden)inmyschool.Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriendsontheplayground.Thereisa4._______(library/office)inmyschool.Ioftenreadbooksinthelibrary.Myschoolhasmany5._______(teacher/student).Theyareverykind.Ilovemyschool.（二）根据提示完成作文提示：请以“MyHobby”为题，写一篇作文，介绍你的爱好。MyHobbyIhavemanyhobbies.Ilike1._______(readbooks/playfootball).Ioften2._______(readbooks/playfootball)inmyfreetime.Ialsolike3._______(sing/dance).I4._______(sing/dance)verywell.Ithinkhobbiescanmakeushappy.What’syourhobby?（三）根据提示完成作文提示：请以“MyWeekend”为题，写一篇作文，介绍你的周末。MyWeekendOnweekends,Iusually1._______(domyhomework/playcomputergames)inthemorning.Intheafternoon,Ioften2._______(playfootball/gotothepark)withmyfriends.Intheevening,I3._______(watchTV/readbooks)withmyparents.Ihaveagoodtimeonweekends.十二、词汇与文化结合填空（一）根据文化知识填空InChina,weusuallyeat_______(dumplings/bread)onSpringFestival.IntheUK,peopleusuallyeat_______(fishandchips/rice)fordinner.IntheUS,peopleusuallycelebrate_______(Christmas/SpringFestival)onDecember25th.InJapan,peopleusuallybowwhenthey_______(meet/saygoodbye)eachother.InIndia,peopleusuallyeatwiththeir_______(hands/chopsticks).（二）根据文化知识补全对话A:DoyouknowsomethingaboutChineseculture?B:Yes.IknowthatChinesepeopleusuallyeat1._______onMid-AutumnFestival.A:WhatdopeopleusuallydoonDragonBoatFestival?B:Peopleusually2._______dragonboatracesandeat3._______.A:WhatdopeopleusuallydoonSpringFestival?B:Peopleusually4._______redenvelopesandeat5._______.A:YouknowalotaboutChineseculture.B:Thankyou.IaminterestedinChineseculture.（三）根据文化知识写句子请介绍一种中国的传统节日：_______请介绍一种西方的传统节日：_______请介绍一种中国的传统食物：_______请介绍一种西方的传统食物：_______请介绍一种不同国家的礼仪：_______十三、词汇与科学结合填空（一）根据科学知识填空The_______(sun/moon)isastar.The_______(earth/moon)goesaroundtheearth.Watercanturninto_______(ice/vapour)whenitiscold.Watercanturninto_______(ice/vapour)whenitishot.Plantsneed_______(water/soil),_______(sunlight/air)and_______(air/soil)togrow.（二）根据科学知识补全对话A:Doyouknowsomethingaboutscience?B:Yes.Iknowthatthe1._______isthecentreofthesolarsystem.A:Whatistheearthmadeof?B:Theearthismadeof2._______,waterandair.A:Whatistheweatherlikewhenitrains?B:Whenitrains,theskyis3._______andthegroundiswet.A:Whatistheweatherlikewhenitsnows?B:Whenitsnows,theskyis4._______andthegroundiswhite.A:Youknowalotaboutscience.B:Thankyou.Iaminterestedinscience.（三）根据科学知识写句子请介绍一种自然现象：_______请介绍一种动物的习性：_______请介绍一种植物的特点：_______请介绍一种科学发明：_______请介绍一种科学原理：_______十四、词汇与历史结合填空（一）根据历史知识填空TheGreatWallisin_______(China/India).ThePyramidsarein_______(Egypt/France).TheStatueofLibertyisin_______(theUS/theUK).TheEiffelTowerisin_______(France/Germany).TheTerracottaArmyisin_______(China/Japan).（二）根据历史知识补全对话A:Doyouknowsomethingabouthistory?B:Yes.Iknowthatthe1._______wasbuiltinancientChina.A:WhobuilttheGreatWall?B:TheGreatWallwasbuiltby2._______.A:WhatistheTerracottaArmy?B:TheTerracottaArmyisacollectionof3._______statues.A:WhereistheTerracottaArmy?B:TheTerracottaArmyisin4._______,China.A:Youknowalotabouthistory.B:Thankyou.Iaminterestedinhistory.（三）根据历史知识写句子请介绍一位历史人物：_______请介绍一个历史事件：_______请介绍一个历史建筑：_______请介绍一个历史文化遗产：_______请介绍一种历史文化传统：_______十五、词汇与地理结合填空（一）根据地理知识填空Thehighestmountainintheworldis_______(MountQomolangma/MountEverest).Thelongestriverintheworldis_______(theNile/theAmazon).Thelargestoceanintheworldis_______(thePacificOcean/theAtlanticOcean).Thelargestcountryintheworldis_______(Russia/China).Thesmallestcountryintheworldis_______(VaticanCity/Monaco).（二）根据地理知识补全对话A:Doyouknowsomethingaboutgeography?B:Yes.Iknowthatthe1._______isthelargestoceanintheworld.A:Whatisthelargestcountryintheworld?B:Thelargestcountryintheworldis2._______.A:Whatisthehighestmountainintheworld?B:Thehighestmountainintheworldis3._______.A:Whatisthelongestriverintheworld?B:Thelongestriverintheworldis4._______.A:Youknowalotaboutgeography.B:Thankyou.Iaminterestedingeography.（三）根据地理知识写句子请介绍一个大洲：_______请介绍一个大洋：_______请介绍一个国家：_______请介绍一个城市：_______请介绍一种自然景观：_______十六、词汇与艺术结合填空（一）根据艺术知识填空_______(Beethoven/Mozart)isafamouscomposer.Hewrotemanysymphonies._______(Picasso/VanGogh)isafamouspainter.Hepainted"StarryNight"._______(Shakespeare/MarkTwain)isafamouswriter.Hewrote"Hamlet"._______(MarilynMonroe/AudreyHepburn)isafamousactress.Shestarredin"BreakfastatTiffany’s"._______(MichaelJackson/ElvisPresley)isafamoussinger.Heisknownasthe"KingofPop".（二）根据艺术知识补全对话A:Doyouknowsomethingaboutart?B:Yes.Iknowthat1._______isafamouspainter.Hepainted"MonaLisa".A:WhoisBeethoven?B:Beethovenisafamous2._______.Hewrotemanysymphonies.A:WhoisShakespeare?B:Shakespeareisafamous3._______.Hewrotemanyplays.A:WhoisMichaelJackson?B:MichaelJacksonisafamous4._______.Heisknownasthe"KingofPop".A:Youknowalotaboutart.B:Thankyou.Iaminterestedinart.（三）根据艺术知识写句子请介绍一种艺术形式：_______请介绍一位艺术家：_______请介绍一件艺术作品：_______请介绍一种艺术风格：_______请介绍一种艺术流派：_______十七、词汇与体育结合填空（一）根据体育知识填空_______(Football/Basketball)isthemostpopularsportintheworld._______(Tennis/Golf)isasportplayedwitharacketandaball._______(Swimming/Running)isasportplayedinwater._______(Cycling/Skiing)isasportplayedonsnow._______(Boxing/Wrestling)isasportwheretwopeoplefightwitheachother.（二）根据体育知识补全对话A:Doyouknowsomethingaboutsports?B:Yes.Iknowthat1._______isthemostpopularsportintheworld.A:WhatistheOlympicGames?B:TheOlympicGamesisa2._______sportsevent.Itisheldevery3._______years.A:WhatistheFIFAWorldCup?B:TheFIFAWorldCupisa4._______sportsevent.Itisheldevery5._______years.A:Youknowalotaboutsports.B:Thankyou.Iaminterestedinsports.（三）根据体育知识写句子请介绍一种体育项目：_______请介绍一位体育明星：_______请介绍一个体育赛事：_______请介绍一种体育器材：_______请介绍一种体育规则：_______十八、词汇与健康结合填空（一）根据健康知识填空Weshouldeatmore_______(vegetables/junkfood)tokeephealthy.Weshoulddrinkmore_______(water/soda)tokeephealthy.Weshouldgetenough_______(sleep/exercise)tokeephealthy.Weshoulddomore_______(sleep/exercise)tokeephealthy.Weshouldwashour_______(hands/face)beforeeating.（二）根据健康知识补全对话A:Doyouknowsomethingabouthealth?B:Yes.Iknowthatweshouldeatmore1._______tokeephealthy.A:Whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?B:Weshoulddrinkmore2._______,getenough3._______anddomore4._______.A:Whatshouldwenotdotokeephealthy?B:Weshouldnoteattoomuch5._______anddrinktoomuch6._______.A:Youknowalotabouthealth.B:Thankyou.Iaminterestedinhealth.（三）根据健康知识写句子请介绍一种健康的生活方式：_______请介绍一种不健康的生活方式：_______请介绍一种常见的疾病：_______请介绍一种预防疾病的方法：_______请介绍一种健康的食物：_______十九、词汇与科技结合填空（一）根据科技知识填空_______(TheInternet/Thetelephone)isaglobalnetworkofcomputers._______(Thesmartphone/TheTV)isa