小学六年级英语2026年上学期词汇选择综合题集

小学六年级英语2026年上学期词汇选择综合题集一、根据中文意思选择正确的英文单词科学博物馆A.sciencemuseumB.postofficeC.bookstore乘地铁A.bybusB.bysubwayC.bytrain看电影A.visitgrandparentsB.seeafilmC.takeatrip笔友A.penpalB.hobbyC.jasmine直走A.turnleftB.gostraightC.turnright交通信号灯A.trafficlightsB.slowdownC.payattentionto词典A.comicbookB.dictionaryC.wordbook猜字谜A.studyChineseB.dowordpuzzlesC.gohiking医院A.cinemaB.hospitalC.restaurant乘飞机A.byplaneB.bytaxiC.byship二、根据英文单词选择正确的中文意思crossingA.转弯B.十字路口C.紧邻helmetA.头盔B.帽子C.鞋子tonightA.今晚B.明天C.下周featureA.特点B.有趣的C.意大利的togetherA.聚会B.一起C.得到ferryA.轮渡B.雪橇C.火车puzzleA.字谜B.爱好C.想法ItalianA.意大利人B.意大利的C.意大利语subwayA.地铁B.公共汽车C.出租车supermarketA.超市B.书店C.餐馆三、选择合适的单词完成句子Iwantto______mygrandparentsthisweekend.A.visitB.seeC.takeYoumust______attheredlight.A.slowdownB.stopC.goMy______isreadingbooks.A.hobbyB.penpalC.jasmine______straightandyoucanseethecinema.A.TurnB.GoC.CrossI'mgoingto______atripnextweek.A.takeB.haveC.goWeshould______tothetrafficlights.A.payattentionB.slowdownC.stopMypenpal______inCanada.A.liveB.livesC.livingIliketo______wordpuzzles.A.doB.makeC.playThehospitalis______thebookstore.A.nexttoB.farC.nearI'mgoingtobuya______inthebookstore.A.dictionaryB.postcardC.comicbook四、选择与所给单词同类的一项cinemaA.sciencemuseumB.bybusC.slowdownbyplaneA.onfootB.trafficlightsC.mustvisitA.seeafilmB.takeatripC.hobbypenpalA.jasmineB.ideaC.hobbyturnleftA.gostraightB.crossingC.nexttohelmetA.slowdownB.stopC.trafficlightstonightA.thismorningB.tomorrowC.nextweekfeatureA.interestingB.ItalianC.pizzatogetherA.getB.Mid-AutumnFestivalC.postcardferryA.sledB.bysubwayC.bytrain五、根据语境选择正确的单词形式Heoften______(go/goes)toschoolbybike.I______(am/is)goingtoseeafilmtonight.Mypenpal______(live/lives)inSydney.Youmust______(wear/wears)ahelmetwhenyourideabike.She______(want/wants)tobuyadictionary.I______(have/has)anewcomicbook.They______(are/is)goingtotakeatripnextweek.Thetrafficlights______(tell/tells)uswhentogoandwhentostop.Myfather______(teach/teaches)Englishinaschool.We______(should/shall)payattentiontothetrafficrules.六、选择正确的单词填空，使句子通顺合理______(Turn/Go)leftatthefirstcrossing.I'mgoingtothe______(bookstore/cinema)tobuysomebooks.Wecangotothepark______(by/on)foot.______(This/That)morning,I'mgoingtodomyhomework.Myhobbyis______(read/reading)storybooks.Youmust______(slowdown/stop)andwaitattheyellowlight.Ihaveanew______(penpal/hobby).HelivesinLondon.______(Next/This)week,we'regoingtohaveaparty.Thehospitalis______(far/near)fromhere.Weneedtotakeabus.I'mgoingto______(see/watch)afilmwithmyfriendstonight.七、根据图片选择正确的单词（此处可根据实际图片内容设置题目，以下为示例）图片显示科学博物馆A.sciencemuseumB.postofficeC.bookstore图片显示乘地铁A.bybusB.bysubwayC.bytrain图片显示看电影A.visitgrandparentsB.seeafilmC.takeatrip图片显示笔友交流场景A.penpalB.hobbyC.jasmine图片显示直走的道路A.turnleftB.gostraightC.turnright八、选择正确的单词完成对话A:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:I'mgoingto1.______(visit/see)mygrandparents.2.______(How/What)aboutyou?A:I'mgoingto3.______(take/have)atripwithmyfamily.B:Thatsoundsgreat!4.______(Where/When)areyougoing?A:We'regoingtoBeijing.B:5.______(How/What)areyougoingthere?A:We'regoing6.______(by/on)plane.B:7.______(Do/Will)youvisittheGreatWall?A:Yes,wewill.Andwe'realsogoingto8.______(see/watch)thePalaceMuseum.B:Haveagoodtime!A:Thankyou!A.visitB.seeA.HowB.WhatA.takeB.haveA.WhereB.WhenA.HowB.WhatA.byB.onA.DoB.WillA.seeB.watch九、选择与句子中划线单词意思相近的一项Thecinemaisnexttothebookstore.A.farfromB.nearC.behindYoumustslowdownatthecrossing.A.gofastB.stopC.reducespeedI'mgoingtoseeafilmtonight.A.watchamovieB.lookatafilmC.readafilmMyhobbyisdoingwordpuzzles.A.interestB.jobC.workWeshouldpayattentiontothetrafficlights.A.lookatB.noticeC.listento十、根据短文内容选择正确的单词I'mLily.Ihaveanew1.______(penpal/hobby).HernameisLucy.ShelivesinNewYork.Lucylikes2.______(reading/reads)booksand3.______(do/doing)wordpuzzles.Shealsolikes4.______(go/going)hiking.Ilike5.______(study/studying)Chineseand6.______(play/playing)thepiano.Weoftenwriteemailstoeachother.Thisweekend,I'mgoingto7.______(visit/see)her.I'mgoingthere8.______(by/on)plane.I'mveryexcited.A.penpalB.hobbyA.readingB.readsA.doB.doingA.goB.goingA.studyB.studyingA.playB.playingA.visitB.seeA.byB.on答案解析一、根据中文意思选择正确的英文单词A科学博物馆对应的英文是sciencemuseum。B乘地铁是bysubway。B看电影是seeafilm。A笔友是penpal。B直走是gostraight。A交通信号灯是trafficlights。B词典是dictionary。B猜字谜是dowordpuzzles。B医院是hospital。A乘飞机是byplane。二、根据英文单词选择正确的中文意思Bcrossing的意思是十字路口。Ahelmet是头盔。Atonight是今晚。Afeature是特点。Btogether是一起。Aferry是轮渡。Apuzzle在这里指字谜。BItalian是意大利的。Asubway是地铁。Asupermarket是超市。三、选择合适的单词完成句子Avisit有拜访的意思，visitgrandparents是拜访祖父母。B红灯时必须停下，stop符合语境。Ahobby是爱好，这里说我的爱好是读书。Bgostraight是直走，符合句子意思。Atakeatrip是去旅行的固定表达。Apayattentionto是注意，这里说我们应该注意交通信号灯。B主语mypenpal是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用lives。Adowordpuzzles是猜字谜的固定搭配。Anextto表示紧邻，符合句子意思。Adictionary是词典，在书店可以买到词典。四、选择与所给单词同类的一项Acinema和sciencemuseum都是地点名词。Abyplane和onfoot都是交通方式的表达。Avisit和seeafilm、takeatrip都是活动类动词短语。Cpenpal和hobby、jasmine都是名词，但penpal和hobby都与人的喜好相关。Aturnleft和gostraight、turnright都是方位指令。Chelmet和trafficlights都是与交通相关的物品。Atonight和thismorning、tomorrow、nextweek都是时间相关词汇。Afeature和interesting、Italian都是形容词或描述性词汇。Btogether和get、Mid-AutumnFestival、postcard中，together和get都是动词相关（gettogether是聚会）。Aferry和sled都是交通工具。五、根据语境选择正确的单词形式goes主语he是第三人称单数，一般现在时中go用goes。am主语I对应的be动词是am。lives主语mypenpal是第三人称单数，live用lives。wearmust是情态动词，后面接动词原形wear。wants主语she是第三人称单数，want用wants。have主语I对应的动词用have。are主语they对应的be动词是are。tell主语thetrafficlights是复数，动词用tell。teaches主语myfather是第三人称单数，teach用teaches。shouldshould用于所有人称，shall一般用于第一人称。六、选择正确的单词填空，使句子通顺合理Turnturnleft是左转的固定表达。bookstore买书应该去书店bookstore。ononfoot是步行的固定表达。Thisthismorning是今天早上，符合语境。reading这里需要动名词形式reading作表语。slowdown黄灯时应该减速，slowdown符合。penpal后面说他住在伦敦，所以是penpal笔友。Nextnextweek是下周，符合句子意思。far后面说需要乘公共汽车，说明医院离得远far。sees