五年级上学期英语语法训练题（2026版）

五年级上学期英语语法训练题（2026版）一、名词专项训练（一）写出下列名词的复数形式book→____________bus→____________child→____________tooth→____________tomato→____________photo→____________sheep→____________knife→____________city→____________man→____________（二）选择填空Therearetwo______intheclassroom.A.childB.childsC.childrenD.childrensIwanttobuythree______ofmilk.A.bottleB.bottlesC.bottle'sD.bottles'The______roomisonthesecondfloor.A.teacherB.teachersC.teacher'sD.teachers'Lookatthose______.Theyareverycute.A.dogB.dogsC.dogesD.dog'sMymotherboughtsome______yesterday.A.potatoB.potatosC.potatoesD.potato's（三）用所给名词的适当形式填空Therearemany______(tree)inthepark.Ihavetwo______(sister)andone______(brother).The______(student)arehavingaclassnow.Iliketoeat______(strawberry)verymuch.Therearesome______(mouse)intheoldhouse.二、冠词专项训练（一）用a,an,the或/填空Ihave______appleand______banana.______sunisbrighttoday.Sheis______honestgirl.Iwanttobe______doctorinthefuture.______bookonthedeskismine.Wegotoschoolfrom______Mondayto______Friday.______GreatWallisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.Ilikeplaying______piano,butIdon'tlikeplaying______football.Thereis______"h"intheword"hour".______earthgoesaround______sun.（二）选择填空______girlinredismysister.A.AB.AnC.TheD./Iusuallyhave______breakfastat7:00inthemorning.A.aB.anC.theD./Thisis______usefulbook.Ilikeitverymuch.A.aB.anC.theD./______moonisverybrighttonight.A.AB.AnC.TheD./Heis______European,buthelivesin______USA.A.a;theB.an;theC.a;/D.an;/三、代词专项训练（一）用所给代词的适当形式填空______(I)nameisLily.______(I)amastudent.Thisis______(you)book.______(you)cantakeithome.______(he)motherisateacher.______(he)teachesEnglish.______(she)ismyfriend.______(she)nameisLucy.______(it)isacat.______(it)nameisMimi.Theseare______(we)books.______(we)likereadingverymuch.______(they)aremyclassmates.______(they)classroomisbig.Ilike______(this)apples.______(that)arered.______(who)isthatman?______(he)ismyfather.______(whose)penisthis?It's______(I).（二）选择填空______ismyfriend.______nameisTom.A.He;HisB.His;HeC.He;HeD.His;HisThisisnot______book.______isonthedesk.A.my;MyB.mine;MyC.my;MineD.mine;Mine______areyoutalkingto?A.WhoB.WhomC.WhoseD.Which______penisthis?It's______.A.Who;herB.Whose;hersC.Who;hersD.Whose;herIhavetwopens.Oneisred,______isblue.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers四、形容词和副词专项训练（一）写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级tall→______→______happy→______→______good→______→______bad→______→______fast→______→______beautiful→______→______interesting→______→______much→______→______little→______→______far→______→______/______→______（二）用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空Tomis______(tall)thanJim.Thisbookis______(interesting)thanthatone.Mymotheris______(busy)inmyfamily.Heruns______(fast)thananyotherstudentinhisclass.Theweatherisgetting______and______(cold).Whichis______(big),thesun,themoonortheearth?Sheis______(good)atEnglishthanme.Ithinkthismovieis______(exciting)oneIhaveeverseen.HespeaksEnglish______(well)thanhisbrother.The______(much)youpractice,the______(good)youwillbe.（三）选择填空Thisappleis______thanthatone.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggestSheis______girlinherclass.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautifulHeruns______ofallthestudents.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastestThe______youstudy,the______youwillget.A.hard;goodB.harder;betterC.hardest;bestD.morehard;moregoodWhichdoyoulike______,teaorcoffee?A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest五、动词时态专项训练（一）一般现在时用所给动词的适当形式填空(1)I______(like)playingfootball.(2)She______(go)toschooleveryday.(3)They______(watch)TVeveryevening.(4)He______(do)hishomeworkathome.(5)Theearth______(go)aroundthesun.(6)Mymother______(cook)dinnerforuseveryday.(7)Tom______(play)thepianoeveryweekend.(8)We______(have)EnglishclassonMonday.(9)Thedog______(like)toeatbones.(10)She______(notlike)toeatvegetables.句型转换(1)Iliketoreadbooks.(改为否定句)(2)Shegoestoworkbybus.(改为一般疑问句)(3)Theyplaybasketballeveryafternoon.(对划线部分提问)(4)Doesheliketoswim?(作肯定回答)(5)Myfatherdoesn'twatchTVintheevening.(改为肯定句)（二）一般过去时用所给动词的适当形式填空(1)I______(go)totheparkyesterday.(2)She______(see)amovielastnight.(3)They______(play)footballlastweekend.(4)He______(do)hishomeworkathomeyesterdayevening.(5)Mymother______(cook)dinnerforusyesterday.(6)Tom______(play)thepianolastSunday.(7)We______(have)apartylastnight.(8)Thedog______(like)toeatboneswhenitwasyoung.(9)She______(notlike)toeatvegetableswhenshewasachild.(10)I______(notgo)toschoolyesterday.句型转换(1)Iwenttothezooyesterday.(改为否定句)(2)Shesawafilmlastnight.(改为一般疑问句)(3)Theyplayedgameslastweekend.(对划线部分提问)(4)Didhegotothepark?(作否定回答)(5)Myfatherdidn'treadabooklastnight.(改为肯定句)（三）一般将来时用所给动词的适当形式填空(1)I______(go)totheparktomorrow.(2)She______(see)amovienextweek.(3)They______(play)footballthisweekend.(4)He______(do)hishomeworkathometomorrowevening.(5)Mymother______(cook)dinnerforustomorrow.(6)Tom______(play)thepianonextSunday.(7)We______(have)apartynextmonth.(8)Thedog______(like)toeatbonesinthefuture.(9)She______(notlike)toeatvegetablesinthefuture.(10)I______(notgo)toschooltomorrow.句型转换(1)Iwillgotothezootomorrow.(改为否定句)(2)Sheisgoingtoseeafilmnextweek.(改为一般疑问句)(3)Theywillplaygamesthisweekend.(对划线部分提问)(4)Willhegotothepark?(作肯定回答)(5)Myfatherisn'tgoingtoreadabooktomorrow.(改为肯定句)（四）现在进行时用所给动词的适当形式填空(1)I______(play)footballnow.(2)She______(watch)TVatthemoment.(3)They______(have)aclassnow.(4)He______(do)hishomeworkathomenow.(5)Mymother______(cook)dinnerforusnow.(6)Tom______(play)thepianonow.(7)We______(sing)asongnow.(8)Thedog______(sleep)now.(9)She______(notread)abooknow.(10)I______(notplay)computergamesnow.句型转换(1)Iamplayingbasketballnow.(改为否定句)(2)SheiswatchingTVatthemoment.(改为一般疑问句)(3)Theyarehavingapartynow.(对划线部分提问)(4)Ishedoinghishomework?(作否定回答)(5)Mymotherisn'tcookingdinnernow.(改为肯定句)六、介词专项训练（一）用适当的介词填空Igotoschool______footeveryday.Sheisgood______English.Iusuallygetup______7:00inthemorning.Wehaveclass______MondaytoFriday.Thebookis______thedesk.Iliketoplayfootball______myfriends.Mybirthdayis______June1st.Igotobed______night.Thecatishiding______thedoor.Iaminterested______readingbooks.（二）选择填空Igotoschool______buseveryday.A.byB.onC.inD.atSheisgood______singing.A.atB.inC.onD.withIusuallyhavelunch______12:00.A.inB.onC.atD.forWewillhaveaparty______Sundayevening.A.inB.onC.atD.forThebookis______theshelf.A.inB.onC.atD.under七、句型转换专项训练（一）改为否定句Iliketoeatapples.Shegoestoschooleveryday.Theyareplayingfootballnow.Hewillgototheparktomorrow.Mymothercookeddinneryesterday.（二）改为一般疑问句Iliketoeatbananas.Shegoestoworkbybus.TheyarewatchingTVnow.Hewillseeamovienextweek.Myfatherreadabooklastnight.（三）对划线部分提问Iliketoeatapples.Shegoestoschoolbybus.Theyareplayingfootballnow.Hewillgototheparktomorrow.Mymothercookeddinneryesterday.（四）改为同义句Igotoschoolonfoot.SheisgoodatEnglish.Ilikeapplesbest.Heistooyoungtogotoschool.TheboxissoheavythatIcan'tcarryit.八、阅读理解专项训练（一）阅读短文，选择正确答案MynameisTom.Iamastudent.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Igetupat6:30inthemorning.ThenIwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.Ihavebreakfastat7:00.Afterbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybus.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Ihavelunchatschool.Igohomeat5:00intheafternoon.Idomyhomeworkat7:00intheevening.Igotobedat9:00.Tomisa______.A.teacherB.studentC.doctorD.driverTomgetsupat______inthemorning.A.6:00B.6:30C.7:00D.7:30Tomgoestoschool______.A.bybikeB.bybusC.onfootD.bycarTomhas______classesaday.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.sevenTomgoestobedat______intheevening.A.8:00B.9:00C.10:00D.11:00（二）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）MynameisLily.Iamagirl.Iamtenyearsold.Iliveinabigcity.Ihaveahappyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor.Mymotherisateacher.Ihaveabrother.HisnameisTom.Heiseightyearsold.Wegotothesameschool.Iliketoreadbooks.Mybrotherlikestoplayfootball.Weloveourparentsverymuch.Lilyisaboy.()Lilyistenyearsold.()Lily'sfatherisateacher.()Lilyhasasister.()Lilylikestoplayfootball.()（三）阅读短文，回答问题MynameisJack.Iamastudent.Iliketoplaysports.Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Ialsoliketoswim.Igoswimmingeveryweekend.Ihaveadog.ItsnameisLucky.Itisverycute.Iliketoplaywithit.Ihaveahappylife.What'sJack'sname?WhatdoesJackliketodo?WhodoesJackplayfootballwith?HowoftendoesJackgoswimming?What'sthenameofJack'sdog?九、写作专项训练（一）根据提示写一篇短文，介绍你自己提示：1.姓名、年龄、学校2.爱好3.家庭成员要求：不少于50词（二）根据提示写一篇短文，介绍你的周末提示：1.周六上午做什么2.周六下午做什么3.周日上午做什么4.周日下午做什么要求：不少于50词（三）根据提示写一篇短文，介绍你的学校提示：1.学校的位置2.学校的设施3.学校的活动要求：不少于50词（四）根据提示写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的动物提示：1.动物的名称2.动物的外貌3.动物的习性4.你为什么喜欢它要求：不少于50词（五）根据提示写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的季节提示：1.季节的名称2.季节的特点3.你在这个季节喜欢做什么要求：不少于50词十、综合训练题（一）选择填空Ihave______e-book.It'sveryinteresting.A.aB.anC.theD./______isyourbirthday?It'sonMay5th.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhereD.WhyI______totheparkyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.goingShe______TVnow.A.watchB.watchesC.iswatchingD.watchedIwill______toBeijingnextweek.A.goB.goesC.wentD.goingMymotheris______thanmyfather.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungestThisis______bookIhaveeverread.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinterestingIliketoplay______piano.A.aB.anC.theD./Sheisgood______dancing.A.atB.inC.onD.withIgotoschool______footeveryday.A.byB.onC.inD.at（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空I______(like)toplaybasketball.She______(go)toschooleveryday.They______(play)footballnow.He______(do)hishomeworkyesterday.Iwill______(go)totheparktomorrow.Mymotheris______(busy)thanmyfather.Thisis______(interesting)bookIhaveever