《初中英语八年级下册Unit3 Section A 1a-2d》课件

SectionA1a-2dUnit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?初中英语八年级下册RJ1.Newwords:rubbish,fold,sweep,floor,mess2.Expression:takeouttherubbish3.Sentences:

①—Peter,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?—Sure,Mom.

②—CouldIuseyourcomputer?

—Sorry.Learninggoals1.Doyoulikedoinghousework?2.Doyouoftenhelpyourparentsdohousework?3.Whathouseworkcanyouhelpyourparentsdoathome?DiscussWarmingupdothedishescleanthelivingroomWhatchorescanyouhelpyourparentsdoathome?

Ican...washmyclothesmakemybedsweepthefloorfoldmyclothessweepv.扫；打扫floorn.地板foldv.折叠；对折takeouttherubbishrubbishn.

垃圾；废弃物（不可数名词）1aDoyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.1.dothedishes 2.takeouttherubbish 3.foldyourclothes 4.sweepthefloor5.makeyourbed 6.cleanthelivingroomCompleteasurveyreport:askyourgroupmemberswhattheyoftendoanddon’tdoathome.ChoresLiLei

dothedishesHEsweepthefloorOtakeouttherubbishLOmakethebedOfoldtheclothesLOcleanthelivingroomNO=often;VO=veryoften;LO=lessoften;HE=hardlyever;N=neverLookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.1.Whoarethetwopeopleinthepicture?2.Whydoyousayso?3.Wherearethey?4.Howdoweknow?Peter,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?Sure,Mom.WillPetertakeouttherubbish?Peter,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?Sure,Mom.Whowilldothesechores?Canyouguess?ChoresPeter’smotherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroomChoresPeter’smotherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom1bListen.Whowilldothesechores?Check(√)Peter’smotherorPeter.√√√√√√Mom:

Peter,weneedtocleanthehouse.Yourgrandmaiscomingoveratseven.Peter:

Sure,butIneedtodomyhomeworkfirst.Mom:OK.Thenafteryoufinishyourhomework,let’scleanupthekitchen.Icandothedishesandsweepthefloor.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?Peter:

Sure,Mom.Listenandread.倒垃圾Mom:

Good.Andcouldyoupleasemakeyourbedand

foldyourclothes?Peter:

Allright.Mom:Andlet’ssee...Ihavetocleanthelivingroombeforeyourgrandmaarrives.叠衣服铺床Peter,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?(教材P17图片文字)takeout为“动词+副词”型短语。后接代词作宾语时，代词只能放在take和out之间；后接名词作宾语时，名词放在take和out之间或out之后均可。

takeout带出去；取出LanguagepointThedogisnoisy.Canyoutakeitout?Iusuallytakemyphoneout/takeoutmyphonewhenIsitdown.【拓展】take...outof...意为“把……从……中取出”。Itookthemoneyoutofmywallettopayforthebreakfast.点击，播放视频A:Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?B:Yes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?A:Well,couldyoupleasedothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.B:Noproblem.Whichsoundsmorepolitetoyou?can和could均可用于提出要求或请求，但could语气更委婉。Couldyouplease...?是一个礼貌、委婉地提出要求或请求的句式，意为“请你……好吗?”，please后接动词原形。1cMakeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?Yes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?Well,couldyoupleasedothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.Noproblem.Lookattheactivityandthepicturein2aandanswerthequestions.1.What’stheboy’sname?2.Who’sthemaninthepicture?Howdoyouknow?3.Wherearetheywhentheyaretalking?Why

doyousayso?Peterwantsto...Peter’sfathersays...Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner._____yes_____noIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies._____yes_____noYouhavetocleanyourroom.stayoutlate._____yes_____noIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride._____yes_____noYouhaveabasketballgame.Lookatthetable：WhatdoesPeterwanttodo?Peterwantstodosomethingwithhisfather.2aListen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check(√)yesorno.Peterwantsto...Peter’sfathersays...Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner._____yes_____noIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies._____yes_____noYouhavetocleanyourroom.stayoutlate._____yes_____noIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride._____yes_____noYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√Peterwantsto...Peter’sfathersays...Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner._____yes_____noIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies._____yes_____noYouhavetocleanyourroom.stayoutlate._____yes_____noIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride._____yes_____noYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√2bListenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Draw

linestothereasonsinthechartin2a.Peter:

Hey,Dad?Dad:

Yes?Peter:CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriendstonight?Dad:Sure,thatshouldbeOK.Peter:CouldIgotothemoviesafterthat?Myfriendssaidthenewactionmovieisreallygood.Dad:Iguessso.Butdon’tstayoutlate.Peter:

CouldIstayoutuntileleven?Wemightgetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie.Listenandread.Dad:No,youcan’t.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow,remember?Youneedtohaveagoodrest.Peter:Oh,yeah.Well,couldyougivemearidetotown

now?IfItakethebus,I’llbelate.Dad:Ican’t,Peter.Ihavetodosomeworknow.Peter:Oh,OK.Noproblem.I’llcallAlan.Maybehisdadcangivemearide.Couldyoudo...?礼貌地提出要求或请求。A:CouldIuseyourcomputer?B:Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.A:Well,couldIwatchTV?B:Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom.Readtheconversationandfindsentencesthataskforpermission.CouldIdo...?礼貌地请求许可。2cMakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.A:CouldIuseyourcomputer?B:Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.A:Well,couldIwatchTV?B:Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom.ThebrotherandsisterarewatchingTV.Whataretheytalkingabout?Readtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.1.Whatchoresdoesthesisterwantherbrothertodo?3.Who’sreallythebossathome,theboy,thegirl,orthemother?2.Wheredoyouthinktheirmotheris?1.Whatchoresdoesthesisterwantherbrothertodo?3.Who’sreallythebossathome,theboy,thegirl,orthemother?2.Wheredoyouthinktheirmotheris?Shewantsherbrothertotakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes.Ithinktheirmotherisinasupermarket.Themother.点击，播放视频2dRole-playtheconversation.Sister:

Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?Brother:

CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?Sister:

No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou！Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?Sister:

Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes?2dRole-playconversation.帮点忙至少，起码（反义短语为atmost）复数名词（短语）作主语，被看作一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。Brother:

Somuch?Sister:

Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshopping

anyminutenow.Andshewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.Brother:

Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy!Sister:

Yes,well,it’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”!随时，马上；在任何时候“妈妈（想要的）那样干净”Andshewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.(教材P182d)mess在此处作名词，常用短语有：mess/mes/n.杂乱；不整洁makeamess搞得一团糟（表示动作）beinamess杂乱不堪；陷入困境（表示状态）Languagepoint【拓展】mess还可作动词，意为“使不整洁；弄脏；弄乱”

。I’veputthebooksaway.Pleasedon’tmessthemupagain.—Don’tmakeamessonthebalcony,Betty. —Sorry,Iwon’t.Alltheroomsareinamess.Sister:

Tony,couldyouplease

afewthings?Brother:

CouldI

finishwatchingthisshow?Sister:

No.IthinktwohoursofTVis

foryou！Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?Sister:

Couldyou

therubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes?Brother:

Somuch?Fillintheblanks.helpoutwithatleastenoughtakeoutSister:

Yes,because

willbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.Andshe

behappyifsheseesthismess.Brother:

Butthehouseis

prettycleanandtidy!Sister:

Yes,well,it’sclean,

it’snot“motherclean”!Momwon’talreadybut一、单项选择1.John,please_____yourdictionaryfromtheschoolbagandlookupthenewword.A.takeaway B.takeup C.takeoff D.takeout2.Forkidsofthisage,twohoursofsittinginaclassroom_____toolong.A.is B.are

C.was D.wereADExercises3.Heusedtoreturnhome_____onceayear,buthasn’tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnowbecauseofthehardjobinacrayonfactory.A.atleast B.atlast C.atmost D.atfirstA4.—Couldyoutakeouttherubbishanddothedishes,Tony?—Sure.Momwillbemadifsheseesthis_____,Ithink.A.matterB.messC.trouble D.difficulty5.—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartytonight?—Yes,I’dloveto.ButIhavetofinish_____myEnglishhomeworkfirst.A.doing B.todo C.doesAB1.—能请你告诉我去公交车站的路吗？—当然可以。—_______________________methewaytothebusstop?—Sure. 2.他拿起扫帚帮我扫地。Hepickedupthebroomtohelpme_______________.3.我们的朋友即刻就到，但我们还没有准备好。Ourfriendsarearriving__________________butwe’restillnotready.anyminutenow二、完成句子sweepthefloorCouldyoupleasetellKeywords

takeouttherubbish,dothedishes,foldyourclothes,sweepthefloor,makeyourbed,cleanthelivingroom,atleast,anyminutenowrubbish,fold,sweep,floor,messUsefulexpressionsSummarySentences①—Peter,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?—Sure,Mom.②—CouldIuseyourcomputer?—Sorry.第1课时

SectionA

(1a-2d)一、英汉互译。1.扫地__________________2.叠衣服__________________

3.takeouttherubbish__________________

4.atleast__________________

sweepthefloorfoldtheclothes倒垃圾至少；不少于三二一四二、根据句意及首字母提示填空。5.Thereismuchr________

atthecornerofthestreet.Itisdirty.6.Ifyouf________

thepaperlikethis,youcangetacatatlast.7.Yourbedisinam________.Pleasemakeyourbed.8.—Thereisabasketballonthef________.Isityours?—No,itisTom’s.9.Theyaskedthelittleboytos________

theroomtomakeitclean.rubbishfoldmessfloorsweep三二一四三、完成句子。10.一些学生正在扫地。Somestudentsare_________

the________.11.请记得及时倒垃圾。Pleaserememberto________

________

therubbishintime.sweepingfloortakeout三二一四12.不要在外面待到很晚。Don’t

________

________________.13.我们习惯每天早上起床后整理床铺。Weareusedto________

________

________

afterwegetupeverymorning.14.做这项工作至少会花费你三个小时的时间。Itwilltakeyou________

________

threehourstodothework.stayoutlatemakingthebedatleast三二一四四、连词成句。15.her,intheroom,is,folding,she,clothes

________________________________________________?16.you,could,a,me,ride,give

________________________________________________?17.helpoutwith,could,afew,you,things

________________________________________________?18.for,is,twohours,you,TV,enough,of________________________________________________.IsshefoldingherclothesintheroomCouldyougivemearideCouldyouhelpoutwithafewthingsTwohoursofTVisenoughforyou三二一四第2课时

SectionA

(3a-3c)一、选词填空。clean,angry,make,surprised,do1.Neitherofthem__________thebedeverymorning.2.Thelivingroomisas__________asbefore.3.Idon’tlikedoinghouseworkandneither__________

Bill.4.“Whotookawaymyschoolbag?”Tinasaidin__________.5.Nancywentoutofherhome__________

lastnight.makes(s)cleandoessurpriseangrily三二一二、单项选择。(

)6.Iwillcallyou_______hecomesback.A.asmuchas B.assoonas C.asmanyas D.aswellas(

)7._______ofthetwoboyssweptthefloor,sotheteacherwasvery

angry.A.Neither B.Either

C.Both

D.AllBA三二一(

)8.Mysisterlookedatme_______surpriseandsaidnothingafterI

toldherthegoodnews.A.to

B.in

C.at

D.on(

)9.Mymotherdoesn’tlikechickenhamburgersand_______doI.A.neither

B.too

C.so

D.both(

)10.—CanIhelpyou,Mom?—Yes,youcantake_______dogfor_______walk.A.a;/

B.the;a C./;the D.the;/BAB三二一三、连词成句。11.computer,allthetime,don’t,games,play

____________________________________________.12.ashirt,you,yesterday,did,buy

____________________________________________?Don’tplaycomputergamesallthetimeDidyoubuyashirtyesterday三二一13.bytrain,why,hate,you,traveling,do

____________________________________________?14.me,could,to,lend,you,yourphone

____________________________________________?15.fingers,howmany,you,have,do

____________________________________________?WhydoyouhatetravelingbytrainCouldyoulendyourphonetomeHowmanyfingersdoyouhave三二一第3课时

SectionA

(GrammarFocus-4c)一、汉译英。1.举行篮球赛____________________

2.闲逛____________________

3.递给某人某物____________________

4.帮助某人做某事____________________

5.借给某人某物____________________

haveabasketballgamehangoutpasssb.sth.helpsb.(to)dosth.lendsb.sth.三二一四二、根据汉语提示填空。6.Iwaswashingtheclothes_________(当……的时候)youweredoingyourhomework.7.Wemust_________(通过)themathexamthistime.8.Katecuther_________(手指)whenshecutupanoniontoday.9.Maryoftengoestothelibraryto_________(借)books.10.Jack_________(讨厌)schooldaysbecausehehastogetupearly.whilepassfingerborrowhates三二一四三、从括号中选择正确的词填空。11.—Couldyoupleasemoveyourcar?—Yes,I_________(could;can).12.Itisraininghardnow.Thefarmers

________

(can;haveto)stayathome.13.—_________(Could;Must)Iuseyourbook,Tom?—Sorry,you_________(couldn’t;can’t).I’musingitnow.14.—Couldyouplease_________(don’ttalk;nottalk)soloudly?—Sorry,Iwon’t.15.Myfriendsofteninviteme_________(have;tohave)dinnertogether.

canhavetoCould三二一四can’tnottalktohave四、单项选择。(

)16.Sallytookaphotoofherfriendswhilethey_______computer

games.

A.playB.areplayingC.haveplayedD.wereplaying(

)17.Linda_______abookfrommeyesterdayandshedidn’tgiveit

backtome.A.keptB.lentC.sentD.borrowedDD三二一四(

)18.Jimmy,doyoumind_______thatdictionarytome?A.pass

B.topass C.passing

D.passes(

)19.—It’saniceshirt._______

isit?—It’s$25.A.Howmany B.Howsoon C.Howmuch D.Howfar(

)20._______shewentintotheroom,sheknewtherewas

somethingwrong.A.Assoonas B.Aslongas C.Because

D.AlthoughCCA三二一四第4课时

SectionB

(1a-1d)一、英汉互译。1.去商店________________

2.借一些钱_________________3.becarefulwith________________4.moveto_______________5.邀请某人去做某事_________________gotothestore/shopborrowsomemoney小心搬到invitesb.todosth.三三二一四二、用适当的介词或副词填空。6.Iinvitedallmygoodfriends________mybirthdayparty.7.WewillhaveanEnglishlesson________Friday.8.—Youhaveborrowedsomuchmoney.Whathappened________you?—Wewanttobuildanewtheater.9.Ifyou’recareful________mynewbike,Iwilllendittoyou.10.Itake________therubbishbeforetherubbishcararriveseveryday.toontowithout三二一四三、单项选择。(

)11.Therubbishistoomuchathome.Please_______.

A.takeoutitB.takeitoutC.giveoutitD.giveitout(

)12.—Pleasemake_______bedaftergettingup,Mary.—OK,Mom.A.aB.anC.theD./(

)13.Couldyouplease_______noisehere?Thebabyissleeping.A.nottomakeB.don’tmakeC.notmakeD.notmakingBCC三二一四(

)14.—Whereis_______chairin_______frontofthecomputer?—It’sinthebedroom.A.a;theB.an;/C.the;/D.the;the(

)15.—CouldIborrowyourcamera?—_______,butpleasegiveitbackbySunday.A.IamsorryB.OfcourseC.CertainlynotD.No,thanksBC三二一四四、按要求完成下列各题。16.Lucylentadictionarytomethismorning.(改为同义句)I________adictionary_______Lucythismorning.17.TheminutePetersawhisfather,hewalkedaway.(改为同义句)Peterwalkedaway_____________________hesawhisfather.18.Icouldhelpcleanthewindows.(改为一般疑问句)______________helpcleanthewindows?19.Plea