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SectionB2a-2eUnit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?初中英语八年级下册RJ1.New
words:thousand,safe,simply,fear,whether,Indian,Japanese,fox,equator,whenever,spring,mostly2.Expressions:
thousandsof,ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…,allyearroundLearninggoals点击,播放视频●What’sthisvideoabout?It’saboutSingapore.●WhatdoyouknowaboutSingaporeafterwatchingthisvideo?鱼尾狮滨海艺术中心新加坡摩天观景轮滨海湾花园GardensbytheBayMerlionEsplanade—TheatresontheBayNightSafari夜间野生动物园IndianfoodChinesefoodIndianadj.印度的
n.印度人SentosaIsland圣淘沙岛S.
E.A.Aquarium(水族馆)2aWhatdoyouknoworwanttoknowaboutSingapore?Discussitwithyourgroup.BrainstormTravelingplacestovisitbesttimetogoandstaythereweathertransportation…peoplefoodhistoryAspectsofTravelingWarmingupLocation:Area:Population:OfficialLanguages:Neighborcountries:Currency:SoutheastAsia(东南亚)724km²Over5.7millionEnglish,Malay,Mandarin,TamilBurma,Laos,Cambodia,Malaysia,Thailand,IndonesiaSingaporedollar(SGD)AboutSingapore:Singaporeisaverysmallislandjustnorthoftheequator(赤道),atthetipoftheMalaysianPeninsula(马来西亚半岛).Somepeoplehavenicknamedit“TheLittleRedDot”becauseitissosmallthatitoftenjustappearsasalittlereddotonthemap.ItwasoriginallypartoftheFederationofMalaysiabutgainedindependencein1965.CultureFocus“TheLittleRedDot”Ithasamulti-racial(多种族的)population,withtheChinesebeingthelargestgroup,followedbyMalaysandIndians.Singaporeishometotheworld’slargestobservationwheel(theSingaporeFlyer),theworld’slargestaquarium(S.E.A.Aquarium),andthefirstwildlifenightpark(NightSafari).MakingNotesAfterreading,writedownthreeormorethingsyouhavelearned.Wealwaysrememberthingsbetterifwetaketimetoreflect.2bReadthearticle.HowmanyreasonscanyoufindforvisitingSingapore?做笔记1.awonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday2.canspeakPutonghua3.agoodplacetopracticeEnglish4.abletofindalotoffoodfromChina5.aplacetotrynewfoodThereareeightreasonsforvisitingSingapore:风景以及安全语言食物6.theNightsafari7.thetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround(soyoucanvisititatanytime)8.nottoofarfromChinaThereareeightreasonsforvisitingSingapore:动物园天气距离
_________________foodand_____food,suchas________food,_______food,or_________food.Readthearticleagainandsummarizethemainideaofeachparagraphwithoneword.Thenfillintheblanks.Paragraph1___________Paragraph2____languagesfood____________and
ChineseEnglishChinesenewIndianWesternJapaneseParagraph3Paragraph4_________________zootemperatureThereisa______________thatyoucango__________.It’salmost________________________.NightSafariatnightthesameallyeararound2cThestatementsbelowarefalse.Useinformationfromthearticletocorrectthem.1.MostpeopleinSingaporeonlyspeakEnglish.MostpeopleinSingaporespeakEnglishaswellasPutonghua.2.ItisnoteasytogetmanydifferentkindsofgoodfoodinSingapore.ItiseasytogetmanydifferentkindsofgoodfoodinSingapore.3.Itisbettertoseelionsandtigersduringthedaytimebecausetheywillprobablybeawake.Itisbettertoseelionsandtigersatnightbecausetheywillprobablybeawake.4.ItisbesttovisitSingaporeintheautumn.YoucanvisitSingaporeatanytimeoftheyear.Singapore—APlaceYouWillNeverForget!Paragraph1:HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationarethousandnum.
一千thousandsof数以千计的;许许多多的一方面adj.
安全的;无危险的(反义词:dangerous危险的)四分之三Chinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soit’salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish!另一方面adv.
仅仅;只;不过说英语的Question:●WhyisSingaporeawonderfulplacefortouristsfromChinatotakeaholiday?
BecauseyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime,andalsoyoucanpracticeyourEnglish.Singapore—APlaceYouWillNeverForget!Para.1Population&Language●morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese●PutonghuaandEnglishStructureofthetext1.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese…Ontheotherhand…(教材P702b)ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...常用于列举原因、情况等,说明一个事物的两个方面。有时ontheotherhand也可单独使用。Ontheonehand,teachersshouldtakegoodcareofthestudents;ontheotherhand,studentsshouldrespecttheirteachers.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand一方面……另一方面……Languagepoints分数的表达法:分数在英语中通常借助基数词和序数词来共同表达。其中分子常用基数词,分母用序数词。如果分子大于1,分母要用复数形式。三分之二twothirds十分之一a/onetenth1.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese…Ontheotherhand…(教材P702b)threequarters四分之三【拓展】分数修饰名词在句子中作主语时,若该名词为可数名词单数或不可数名词,则谓语动词用单数形式;若该名词为可数名词复数,则谓语动词用复数形式。Aboutonefifthofthewaterispolluted.Abouttwothirdsofthestudentsaregoingtoattendthemeeting.2.…,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.
(教材P702b)simply在此处相当于just或only。Simplyaddhotwaterandstir.【拓展】simply还有“简单地;简朴地”的意思。simple作形容词,意为“简单的;容易的”。Thebookexplainsgrammarsimplyandclearly.Theylivesimply.Themachineisverysimpletouse.simply/'sɪmpli/adv.仅仅;只;不过HaveyouevertriedChinesefoodoutsideofChina?Maybeyoufearthatyouwon’tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.InSingapore,however,you’llfindalotoffoodfromChina;youwon’thaveanyproblemgettingrice,noodlesordumplings.Singaporeisalsoanexcellentplacev.&n.
害怕;惧怕(做某事)有问题/麻烦/困难Paragraph2:totrynewfood.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you’llfinditallinSingapore!conj.
不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否adj.
日本的;日本人的;日语的n.日本人;日语Question:●Howmanykindsoffoodarementionedinthisparagraph?
Four—Chinesefood,Indianfood,JapanesefoodandWesternfood.Singapore—APlaceYouWillNeverForget!Para.2Food●foodfromChina:rice,noodles,dumplings●Indianfood,Westernfood,JapanesefoodStructureofthetext3.Maybeyoufearthatyouwon’tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.(教材P702b)(1)fear在此处作及物动词,意为“害怕;惧怕”,相当于beafraidof。Childrenusuallyfeartogooutaloneatnight.
Hefearsthathemaylosehisjob,soheworkshardeveryday.fear/fɪə/v.&n.害怕;惧怕(2)fear还可作名词,意为“害怕;惧怕”
。beinfearof“害怕……;担心……”。Don’tletalittlefearstopyoufromgettingwhatyouwant.
Weareinfearoftigers.4.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you’llfinditallinSingapore!(教材P702b)(1)在此处whether作连词,常与or连用,意为“不管……(还是);或者……(或者)”,引导让步状语从句。Whetherthenewsistrueornot,youshouldbeprepared.whether/'weðə(r)/conj.不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否(2)
whether作连词,还可意为“是否”,引导宾语从句(名词从句)。MydeskmateaskedmewhetherIneededanyhelp.Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?SingaporehasaNightSafari.Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit’sdark.However,ifyougotoseelions,tigersorfoxesduringthedaytime,they’llprobablybeasleep!Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight,sothisisthefoxn.狐狸不定式作真正的主语形式主语Paragraph3:besttimetowatchthem.AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsinamorenaturalenvironmentthaninanormalzoo.在更自然的环境中Question:WhyisNightSafariaveryspecialzoo?Becausealotofanimalsonlywakeupatnightandyoucanwatchtheseanimalsinamorenaturalenvironmentthaninanormalzoo.Singapore—APlaceYouWillNeverForget!Para.3NightSafari●someanimalsmaybeasleep
duringthedaytime;alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight●watchtheseanimalsinamorenaturalenvironmentthaninanormalzooStructureofthetextOnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.Thisisbecausetheislandissoclosetotheequator.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.And,ofcourse,it’snottoofarfromChina!全年conj.在任何……的时候;无论何时n.春天Paragraph4:Question:WhatisthegoodtimetovisitSingapore?ThetemperatureofSingaporeisalmostthesameallyearround,soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike.Singapore—APlaceYouWillNeverForget!Para.4Climate●thetemperatureisalmostthe
sameallyearround●theislandissoclosetotheequatorStructureofthetext5.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.(教材P702b)whenever作连词,此处引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhen。与其用法相似的还有:●whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么●whichever=nomatterwhich无论哪一个●wherever=nomatterwhere无论在哪里●whoever=nomatterwho无论谁●however=nomatterhow无论如何whenever/wen'evə(r)/conj.
在任何……的时候;无论何时Whenever/Nomatterwhenithappened,itwascertainlynotlastFriday.Thequalityisthesame,whicheverofthemyouchoose.Whoever/Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustobeytheschoolrules.【拓展】whenever还可意为“每当;每次”,此时用来引导时间状语从句。MissChanisverypatient.Wheneverweaskquestionsinclass,sheexplainstousverycarefully.2bFillintheconversationaboutSingaporeusingtheinformationfromthearticle.A:I’mgoingtoSingaporenextweek._________youever_________therebefore?B:Yes,I’ve_________toSingaporemanytimes.It’smyfavoritecountrytovisitin__________Asia.A:Whatlanguagesdopeople_________there?B:MostlyChineseand__________.HavebeenbeenSoutheastspeakEnglishadv.
主要地;通常A:Whataboutthefood?Isitgood?B:It’sexcellent!__________youevertriedIndianfood?IndianfoodisreallygoodinSingapore.A:Isee.Haveyou__________heardoftheNightSafari?Someonetoldmetogothere.B:Yes!I__________beentotheNightSafari.Itwas
reallyexcitingto__________theanimalsinthedark.A:Andisitalways__________inSingapore?B:All__________round!It’salwayssummerthere!Haveeverhavewatch/seehot/sunnyyear2eMakenotesaboutSingapore.Writedownanythingthatyouremember.Donotlookatthearticle.asafeplacetotakeaholidaycanspeakPutonghuathereagoodplacetopracticeEnglishaswelldifferentkindsoffoodNightSafaritemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround一、单项选择1.(2021·滨州中考)—Chinaisagreatcountrywithahistoryofaboutfive____years.—Yes.And____offoreignerscometovisititeveryyear.A.thousand;thousand
B.thousands;thousands
C.thousand;thousands
D.thousands;thousandCExercises2.(2021·安徽中考)—I’mnotsure_____mysuggestionishelpfultoyou.—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.A.why B.howC.whether D.where3.—DoyouknowJackwell?—No,Ihavenevermethim.I_______heardabouthim.A.suddenlyB.simplyC.reallyD.clearlyBC4.On_____onehand,shewantstoliveinanewhouse.On_____otherhand,shehasnoenoughmoneytobuyone.A.the;/B.a;theC.the;theD./;/5.He
_____toBeijingmanytimes.A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.havegoneD.hasgoneCB6.(2021·黔东南州中考)About________ofthestudentsinKaili________toschoolbybus.A.twofifth;go
B.twofifths;goC.twofifth;goesD.twofifths;goes
7.(2021·黑龙江龙东中考)
________ofthelandiscoveredwithforests.A.ThreequarterB.ThreequartersC.ThirdquartersBB二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1.Aboutthree________(四分之三)oftheearthiscoveredwithwater.2.It’snotalways________(安全的)toshoponline.3.Somestudents_________(害怕)tospeakinfrontoftheclass.4.____________(无论何时)wehadproblems,theyalwaysgaveusahand.quarterssafefearWheneverKeywordsUsefulexpressionsthreequarters,thousandsof,allyearround,ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…thousand,safe,simply,fear,whether,Indian,Japanese,fox,equator,whenever,spring,mostlySummary第1课时
SectionA
(1a-2d)一、汉译英。1.科技博物馆__________________
2.太空博物馆__________________3.游乐场__________________4.某个不同的地方__________________5.做某事的好方式__________________6.导致;通向__________________sciencemuseumspacemuseumamusementparksomewheredifferent三二一四agoodwaytodosth.leadto二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。7.Haveyouever________(be)toawaterpark?8.Wouldyouliketogo_________(skate)withmetomorrow?9.Nickhasnever________(camp)bythelakeandhewantstohaveatry.10.It’sagreatway_________(spend)timeinsomeinterestingmuseums.11.Webelievetherewillbemorenewideasand_________(invent)tomakeabetterworld.beenskatingcampedtospendinventions三二一四三、单项选择。(
)12.Mike’sfatherwenttoLondonlastweek.He_______thereonce.
A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen(
)13.—Tom,whereareyougoingthisweekend?—YuxiPark.Wecan_______tents,haveapicnicandenjoythebeautifulviewthere.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putoutDB三二一四(
)14.Ialwaysrememberthesaying,“Allroads_______Rome.”A.walkintoB.turnintoC.leadtoD.belongto(
)15.—IhaveneverbeentotheNationalScienceMuseum.—_______Howaboutgoingtheretomorrow?A.Me,too.B.SohaveI.C.Me,neither.D.NeitherIhave.CC三二一四四、完成句子。16.他去过很多国家,去了解他们的历史和文化。Hehasbeentomanycountriesto______________theirhistoryandculture.17.我去过很多次历史博物馆了,因为我对历史很感兴趣。I_______________thehistorymuseummanytimesbecauseI’minterestedinhistoryverymuch.learnabouthavebeento三二一四第2课时
SectionA(3a-3c)一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Themachinewillstartby________(it)inafewseconds.2.It’ssonoisyhere.Ihavetofinda_________(peace)placetoprepareformyexam.3.It’s___________(believe)thatshehasfinishedtheworkbyherselfinsuchashorttime.itselfpeacefulunbelievable三二一4.Mygrandfatherenjoys_________(collect)stamps.5.Amyhasbeentoavery_________(usual)museum.It’sreallydifferentfromothermuseums.6.Thegovernmentand_________(society)groupsshouldhelpthepeopleinneed.collectingunusualsocial三二一二、单项选择。(
)7.—Lucy,whatdidyoubuyforyourmotheronMother’sDay?—Ibought_______unusualgiftforher.Andshewasquiteexcitedwhenshereceivedit.
A.aB.anC.theD./(
)8.CanyoubelievethatAItechnologyhasdevelopedinsucha_______way?It’samazing!A.rapidB.stupidC.wideD.terribleBA三二一(
)9.Daisyhasmadegreat_______inmath.Let’sinvitehertointroduceherexperience.A.spiritB.stressC.practiceD.progress(
)10.Myteacherencouragedme_______Englishasmuchaspossible.A.tospeakB.speakC.speakingD.spokeDA三二一(
)11.—Who_______thecomputer?—Ihavenoidea.Ithaschangedtheworldgreatly.A.discoveredB.playedC.inventedD.bought(
)12.Nobodycanbea_______
person.Everyonemaymakemistakes.A.smartB.simpleC.commonD.perfectCD三二一三、完成句子。13.我去过的最有趣的博物馆就是计算机博物馆。__________________________I’veeverbeentoistheComputerMuseum.14.这个博物馆教给人们关于厕所的历史和发展。Themuseumteachespeopleaboutthe______________________oftoilets.15.网上购物和去商店购物一样令人享受。Internetshoppingis__________________goingtotheshop.Themostinterestingmuseumhistoryanddevelopmentasenjoyableas三二一第3课时
SectionA
(GrammarFocus-4c)一、根据首字母提示或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Shijiazhuang,thecapitalcityofHebeiP_________,istryingtobuildaRockHomeTown.2.Therearemanydifferentkindsof_________(ride)inathemepark.3.Therearetwo_________(German)inmyclassandbothofthemlikeChinesecultureverymuch.ProvinceridesGermans三二一4.Haveyouever_________(hear)ofUniversalBeijingResort?5.Howabout_________(visit)theartmuseum?There’sanartshowrightnow.heardvisiting三二一二、用have/hasbeen(to),have/hasgone(to)或have/hasbeen(in)填空。6.Mysister___________thewaterpark.Shehasn’tcomebackyet.7.Sue’sfather___________Paristwice.He’dliketotakeaholidaythereagain.8.Thechildrenarenotathomenow.They___________theparktoplaybasketball.9.—___________youever___________Qinhuangdao?—No,never.10.I___________Shijiazhuangfor10years.hasgonetoHavehasbeentohavegonetobeentohavebeenin三二一三、单项选择。(
)11.—Lucy,isthatladyyourEnglishteacherMrs.Wang?—No.Itcan’tbeher.She________Beijingfortraining.
A.wasinB.hasbeentoC.goestoD.hasgoneto(
)12.—I________Kate’shomemanytimesbutI’venevermethermother.—Oh,hermotherworksabroad.A.willgotoB.havegonetoC.havebeentoD.wenttoDC三二一(
)13.—Yunnanisverybeautiful.I________therelastyear.—Yes,it’sverybeautiful.I________theretwice.A.went;havegone B.havegone;wentC.went;havebeen D.havebeen;went(
)14.—Ihaven’tseenLilyfordays.—Oh,she________Wuhantovisitherauntandshewillcomebacknextweek.A.hasbeenB.hasgonetoC.willgotoD.hasbeentoCB三二一(
)15.—DanielhasgonetoBeijingonbusiness.—Oh,Ididn’tknow.When
?A.didheleaveB.washeleaving C.hasheleftD.willheleaveA三二一第4课时
SectionB
(1a-1d)一、英汉互译。1.theTerracottaArmy_______________2.长城_______________3.鸟巢_______________4.thePalaceMuseum_______________5.一路平安_______________兵马俑theGreatWalltheBird’sNest故宫三二一haveasafetrip二、单项选择。(
)6.—Peter,_______haveyoubeeninChina?—Fortwoweeks.ButI’mgoingbacktoAustralianextMonday.
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften(
)7.Iforgottotakethe_______withme,soIdidn’ttakeanyphotos.A.cameraB.alarmC.reportD.record(
)8.MydearEnglishteacheroften_______metofacethechallengesinmystudy.A.investB.performsC.collectsD.encouragesBAD三二一(
)9.TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheproblemsbetweenChinaandotherneighboringcountries_______.A.carefullyB.peacefullyC.beautifullyD.wonderfully(
)10.—MayIspeaktoJerry?—Sorry,he_______toXiamenforvacation.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.goesD.isgoingBA三二一三、完成句子。11.我经常旅游,看过了很多有趣的事物。Ihave______________andseenmanyinterestingthings.12.我去过长城,但当时那里人太多了。I’vebeentotheGreatWall,buttherewere______________peopleatthattime.13
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