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SectionA1a-2dUnit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.初中英语八年级下册RJ1.Newwords:shoot(shot),stone,weak,god,remind,bit,silly3.Sentences:①Howdoesthestorybegin?
②Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman…③Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaid…2.Expressions:alittlebit,insteadofLearninggoals点击,播放视频视频较长,请课前播放此视频。WarmingupYuGongMovestheMountainsHaveyouheardthisstory?
WhatisitinEnglish?
Who’sthemaincharacterinit?Haveyouheardthisstory?
WhatisitinEnglish?
Who’sthemaincharacterinit?JourneytotheWestNüWaRepairstheSkyHaveyouheardthisstory?WhatisitinEnglish?Who’sthemaincharacterinit?HouYiShootstheSunsHaveyouheardthisstory?
WhatisitinEnglish?
Who’sthemaincharacterinit?shootv.射击;发射
JourneytotheWest
HouYiShootstheSuns
YuGongMovestheMountains
NüWaRepairstheSkyabcd1aMatchthestorytitleswiththepictures[a-d].bdacHouYiShootstheSuns(教材P41
1a)
shoot/ʃuːt/v.射击;发射shoot在此处作及物动词,其过去式和过去分词均为shot(/ʃɒt/,/ʃɑːt/)。shoot还可作不及物动词,与介词at连用,表示动作的方向或目标。shootat意为“向……射击”。Heshotanarrowfromhisbow.Thesoldiersareshootingatthetarget.Languagepoint【拓展】
shoot作动词,还可意为“射门;投篮”。Heshotatthebasketbutmissed.Mikeshotfromthehalfwayline.Let’shaveacloserlook
atthefollowingpictures.Useonesentencetodescribeeachscene.HouYiisshootingthe9sunswithabowandarrows.HouYiShootstheSunsInthissceneTheMonkeyKingisusinghismagicsticktodestroythebuildingsofbadpeople.InthissceneJourneytotheWestNüWaisworkinghardtorepairthesky.InthissceneNüWaRepairstheSkyTheoldmanYuGongandhisfamilyarediggingrocksandearthfromamountaintogether.InthissceneYuGongMovestheMountains
Thetwomountainswereveryhighandbig.
Averyoldmantriedtomovethemountains.
AmantoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoit.√√1bListenandcheck(√)thefactsyouhear.Whichstoryare
AnnaandWangMingtalkingabout?AnnaandWangMingaretalkingaboutYuGong
MovestheMountains.WangMing:Hi,Anna.
InmyChinese
classtoday,
wereadafamousstorycalledYuGongMovestheMountains.Anna:
Oh,howdoesthestorybegin?WangMing:Well,onceuponatime,
there
wasaveryoldman.Thereweretwomountainsnearhishouse.
Theyweresohighandbigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.Anna:Sowhathappenednext?Listenandread.WangMing:Well,
theoldmantoldhisfamilythattheyshouldallhelphimtomovethemountains.Anna:Hmm,
buttheyprobablycouldn't
evenmoveasmallhill.WangMing:
Yes,
that'swhatIthought,
too.Anna:Andwherewouldtheyputall
theearthandstonefromthe
mountains?WangMing:
YuGongsaidtheycouldput
it
intotheseabecauseit'sbigenoughtohold
everything.Sotheyall
starteddiggingthenextday.点击,播放视频1.Howdoesthestorybegin?2.Whathappenednext?3.Wherewouldtheyputalltheearthandstonefromthemountains?1cDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.Describethesescenes.YuGongandhisfamilykeptondiggingdayafterdayandyearafteryear.AmansawthisandtoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoit.YuGongandhisfamilybegantomovesomeoftheearthandstone.Twogods
tookthemountainsaway.32142aListenandnumberthepictures[1-4]inordertotellthestory.1.AmansawYuGongandhis(children/family)whentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.2.HetoldYuGonghecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldand(poor/weak).3.Assoonasthemanfinished(talking/speaking),YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.Readandtrytounderstandthesentences.adj.虚弱的;无力的4.Finally,agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesentanother(two/three)godstohelptakethemountainsaway.5.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucannever(know/see)what’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.so...that...如此……以至于……sendsb.todosth.派遣某人做某事remind
v.提醒;使想起2bListenagainandcirclethewordsyouhear.1.AmansawYuGongandhis(children/family)whentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.2.HetoldYuGonghecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldand(poor/weak).3.Assoonasthemanfinished(talking/speaking),YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.4.Finally,agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesentanother(two/three)godstohelptakethemountainsaway.5.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucannever(know/see)what’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.1.HetoldYuGonghecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak.(教材P422b)weak作形容词,在此处意为“虚弱的;无力的”,其反义词为strong(强壮的)。Atthehospital,mybodywasweak,butmymindwasstillveryclear.weak
/wiːk/adj.虚弱的;无力的Languagepoints【拓展】(1)weak作形容词,还可表示“不擅长,(能力)弱的;懦弱的”。beweakin意为“在……
方面差”,相当于bebadat。Jimisalittleweakin/badatChinese.(2)weak的名词形式为weakness,意为“懦弱;衰弱;弱点,缺点”。Hethoughtthatcryingwasasignofweakness.2.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.(教材P422b)remindremindsb.of…使某人想起……remindsb.(not)
to
do
sth.提醒某人(不要)做某事remindsb.+从句提醒某人……
remind
/rɪˈmaɪnd/v.提醒;使想起Themovieremindsmeof
mychildhood.Myparentsoftenremindmetostudyhard.Heremindsmethatitisnecessarytotakesomemoneywithme.WangMing:
Letmetellyoutherestofthe
storyaboutYuGong.YuGongandhisfamilybegantomovesomeoftheearthandstonetothesea.Oneday,amansawYuGongandhischildrenwhentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.HetoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak.
Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,
YuGongsaidthathisfamilywouldcontinuetomovethemountains
afterhedied.
Listenandread.Hisfamilywouldliveandgrow,
butthemountainscouldnotgrowanybigger.
SoYuGongandhisfamilykeptondiggingdayafterdayandyearafteryear.
Finally,
agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesentanothertwogodstohelptakethemountainsaway.
Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat'spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.2cLookatthepicturesin2aandtellthestoryinyourownwords.Onceuponatime,therewas…Andtherewere…nearhishouse.Theywereso…that…Sohedecidedto…Hethoughttheycouldput…into…Thentheybegantomove…to…Oneday,amansawthisandtoldYuGongthathecouldnever…because…Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinueto…afterhedied,andhisfamilywould…butthemountainscouldnot…Sothefamilykepton…dayafterdayand...Finally,agodwassomovedby…thathesent…to…(1)WhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?(2)Whatdidtheywanttodo?(3)Howdidtheyworkouttheproblem?(4)Doyouthinkit’sagoodwaytosolvetheproblem?(5)Doesitseempossibletomoveamountain?AfterlearningthestoryofYuGong,let’sanswerthequestions.2dRole-playtheconversation.点击,播放视频Readtheconversationin2dandfillthechart.WangMing’sopinionClaudia’sopinionTeacher’sconclusion1.reallyinteresting2.agoodwaytosolvetheproblem3.anythingispossibleifyouworkhard1.alittlebitsilly2.doesnotseemverypossibletomoveamountain3.trytofindotherwaystosolveaproblemmanysidestoastoryandmanywaystounderstanditTeacher:SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?WangMing:Ithinkit’sreallyinteresting.YuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvehisproblem.Claudia:
Really?Ithinkit’salittlebit
silly.Itdoesn’tseem
verypossibletomoveamountain.adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的alittlebit有点儿;稍微seem在此处作系动词,后接形容词作表语。形容词前也可加tobe。2dRole-playtheconversation.WangMing:Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhard!YuGongkepttryinganddidn’tgiveup.Claudia:Well,Istilldon’tagreewithyou.Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystosolveaproblem.WangMing:ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains?代替;反而放弃Claudia:Well,therearemanyotherways.Forexample,hecouldbuildaroad.That’sbetterandfasterthanmovingamountain!Teacher:Youhavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory,and
neitherofyouarewrong.Therearemanysidestoastoryandmanywaystounderstandit.“neitherof+名词/代词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数或复数均可1.Ithinkit’salittlebitsilly.(教材P422d)(1)alittlebit常用来修饰形容词或副词及其比较级,相当于alittle/abit。It’salittlebit(=alittle/abit)hottoday.You’dbettercomealittlebitearliertomorrow.(2)alittlebit还可修饰动词。CouldyouturntheTVupalittlebit?alittlebit有点儿;稍微Languagepoints1.Ithinkit’salittlebitsilly.(教材P422d)silly作形容词,既可作定语,也可作表语,其比较级和最高级分别是sillier和silliest。silly侧重指人的言行不符合逻辑或不明智。That’sasillyquestion.Ithoughtitwassillytospeaklikethat.silly
/ˈsɪli/
adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的2.ButwhatcouldYuGongdoinsteadofmovingthemountains?(教材P422d)instead与insteadof两者都有“代替”的含义,其区别如下:instead副词位于句首或句末,位于句首时常用逗号与后面的内容隔开。insteadof介词短语位于句首或句中,后接名词、代词或v-ing形式。insteadof代替;反而Hedidn’treply.Instead,helefttheroom.Forexample,whenwegoshopping,wecanbringclothbagsinsteadofplasticones.Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.Teacher:
Sowhatdoyouthinkabout
YuGong?WangMing:Ithinkit’sreallyinteresting.YuGongfoundagoodwayto
.Claudia:
Really?Ithinkit’s
silly.Itdoesn’t_______verypossibletomoveamountain.thestoryofsolvehisproblemalittlebitseemWangMing:
Butthestoryistryingtoshowusthatanythingispossibleifyou
!YuGongkepttryinganddidn’t
.Claudia:Well,Istilldon’t
you.Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystosolveaproblem.WangMing:
ButwhatcouldYuGongdo
moving
themountains?agreewithinsteadofworkhardgiveupClaudia:
Well,therearemanyotherways.
,hecouldbuildaroad.That’sbetterandfasterthanmovingamountain!Teacher:Youhavedifferentopinionsaboutthestory,and
____________arewrong.Therearemanysidestoastoryandmanywaystounderstandit.ForexampleneitherofyouAdapttheconversationA:Sowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryof…?B:Ithink…A:Really?Ithink…B:Butthestoryistryingtoshowus……1.Mostofthehousesarebuiltof
(石头).2.—Howcanwegotothetheater,Bruce?—It’salongwaytogo.We’dbettertaketheundergroundi
ofwalkingthere.3.Don’tmakeamoveorI’ll
(开枪).一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。stonensteadshootExercises4.Thesepiecesofmusicalwaysr________
meofmyolddays.5.Hismotherismuch
(虚弱的)thanbefore.Shecan’tevenmove.weakeremind1.Theywenttotheparkinsteadof________(stay)athomeyesterdayafternoon.2.Thepolicetookthemanawaybecausehe______(shoot)endangeredanimals.3.Pleaseremindhim________(take)medicineontime.4.Itseemseasier_______(play)gamesthantodohomework.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。stayingshottotaketoplay1.Themedicaltreatmentlastedmanymonthsandmadehimvery_____.Attimes,henearlydied.A.sad B.scared C.poor D.weak2.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieFanghua?—Itismovingandit_____mygrandma_____thelifeinthecountry.A.reminds;of B.lets;down C.wakes;up三、单项选择DA3.(天津中考)—Shall
wegoforawalk?—
.It’stoodark.We’dbetterstayathome.A.Niceidea B.That’strue C.Don’tbesilly D.IagreewithyouC4.(金华中考改编)Hisachievementswere______
greatthathewascalledthe“FatherofHybridRice”andwontheWorldFoodPrize.A.so B.very C.suchD.quiteAKeywordsUsefulexpressionsalittlebit,insteadof,so...that...,sendsb.todosth.,giveupshoot,stone,weak,god,remind,bit,silly①Howdoesthestorybegin?②Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman…③Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaid…SentencesSummary第1课时
SectionA
(1a-2d)一、英汉互译。1.代替;反而__________________
2.workon__________________3.稍微;有点儿__________________4.trytodo__________________insteadof从事alittlebit努力做三二一四二、根据句意及首字母提示填空。5.DoyouknowthestoryHouYiS________theSuns?6.Thatsongoftenr________
meoftheolddaysandtheloveofmyfamily.7.Heseemsclever,butheoftendoess________
things.8.Grandpaisill.Heistoow________
tomove.Shootsremindssillyweak三二一四三、单项选择。(
)9.Wecan’tbesuccessful_______westudyhard.
A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.when(
)10.There’snocoffeeathome.Let’shavesometea_______.A.insteadB.howeverC.tooD.either(
)11.Didyoufinish_______thebookJourneytotheWest?A.readB.readingC.readsD.toreadBAB三二一四(
)12.—Wheredidyoubuythatspecialpen,fromashoporasupermarket?—_______.Iamusedtoshoppingonlinenow.A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.Either(
)13.—Mom,thereis_____milkinthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysome.—I’dloveto.ButI’m_______
tiredtoday.A.alittle;abitofB.abit;alittleC.little;alittlebitD.abit;alittlebitCC三二一四四、完成句子。14.这个女孩一直在努力,从不放弃。Thegirlkeepstryingandnever_____________.15.刚才他母亲让他把桌上的书拿走。Hismotheraskedhimto_____________thebooksonthetablejustnow.16.我不同意你的想法,除非它是正确的。Idon’t_____________youunlessyourideaisright.givesuptakeawayagreewith三二一四第2课时
SectionA(3a-3c)一、根据汉语意思或用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Fromthenon,Idecidedtolearnmoreabout__________(west)art.2.Idon’tlikethosetwocoatsbecauseneitherofthem_________(fit)me.3.Thegoodnews__________(excite)meandIcouldn’tfallasleep.4.She__________(hide)hermoneyunderthebed,butsheforgot.5.Wecan’ttouchthe__________(object)inthemuseum.westernfit(s)excitedhid三二一objects6.EverytimeIseethecutedog,itshakesits__________(尾巴).7.Everygirlwantstohavea__________(有魔力的)mirror.8.Look!Theyaremakingafirewiththese__________(stick).tailmagicsticks三二一二、完成句子。9.我第一次见她的时候觉得她善良又真诚。Ithoughtherkindandhonestfor_________________Imether.10.迈克对游泳很感兴趣。他几乎每天都去游泳。Mike________________________.Heswimsalmosteveryday.11.我很好奇他是怎么把石头变成金子的。Iwonderhowhe__________thestone__________thegold.thefirsttimeisinterestedinswimmingchangedinto三二一12.为了帮助弱者,美猴王坚持战斗,从未放弃。
___________theweak,theMonkeyKingkeeps________andnever___________.13.
妈妈,我一到家就会给你打电话。Mom,I’llcallyou___________Igethome.Tohelpfightinggivesupassoonas三二一三、按要求完成下列各题。14.Boblikesthestorybecauseitisfunny.(对画线部分提问)
________________Boblikethestory?15.Therearemorethan900studentsinourschool.(改为同义句)Thereare________900studentsinourschool.Whydoesover三二一16.Theycan’tseethefilmunlesstheyhavetickets.(改为同义句)Theycan’tseethefilm________they________havetickets.17.Theboxissoheavythatwecan’tcarryit.(改为同义句)Theboxis________heavyforus________carry.ifdon’ttooto三二一第3课时
SectionA
(GrammarFocus-4c)一、选词填空。1.Yourdreamcan’tcometrue________youkeepstudyinghard.2.Thenewsis________exciting________wecan’tstoplaughing.3.Youshouldhurryup________wecancatchtheearlybus.4.I’llreturnthebooktoyou________Ifinishreadingit.5.Let’swait________therainstops.unlesssothatsothat三二一unless,until,sothat,assoonas,so…thatassoonasuntil二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.ThefamilywillgotoYunnanassoonastheholiday________(begin).7.Althoughyouknowthemeaningoftheword,you__________(forget)itunlessyouuseit.beginswillforget三二一8.—Canyoutellmewhichclubyouwillchoose?—I’mnotsure.ButI’llletyouknowassoonasI________(make)adecision.9.Myparents___________(notallow)metogoouttoplayunlessIfinishmyhomework.10.Ifit__________(notrain)tomorrow,wewillhaveasportsmeeting.makewon’tallow三二一doesn’train三、完成句子。11.格林先生去年结婚了。Mr.Green________________lastyear.12.昆明太美了,我深深地爱上了这里。KunmingwassobeautifulandI___________________________it.13.很久以前,这里住着一位美丽的公主。____________________________,therelivedabeautifulprincess.gotinmarriedfelllove三二一withOnceuponatime14.他取得了多么大的进步啊!他以前并不擅长英语。Whatbigprogresshemade!Heusedto_____________________English.15.这个笑话如此有趣,以至于大家忍不住大笑起来。Thejokewas_______funny_______everyonecouldn’t_________________.16.现在我可以开车去上班,而不必骑自行车了。NowIcandrivetowork________________goingbybike.beweak三二一insothatstoplaughinginsteadof第4课时
SectionB
(1a-1d)一、英汉互译。1.从前_______________2.发生了什么_______________3.听起来愚蠢_______________4.欺骗皇帝_______________5.tellmeastory_______________onceuponatimewhathappenedsoundlikesillycheattheemperor三二一给我讲个故事6.walkthroughthecity
_______________7.turn…into…_______________8.getmarried_______________9.allovertheworld_______________穿过城市把……变成……结婚全世界三二一二、根据汉语提示填空。10.Tom’sfatherisrichandhealwayswearsa________(金的)watch.11.TheChinese________(丝绸)isveryfamousallovertheworld.12.Iknockedatthedoor,but________(没有人)answered.13.Don’ttryto________(欺骗)others.Ortheywon’tbelieveyouanymore.14.Thetailor(裁缝)saidpeoplewhowere__________(愚蠢的)couldn’tseethespecialclothes.goldsilknobodycheatstupid/silly三二一三、单项选择。(
)15.—NobodyknowswhichteamwillwintheWorldCup.—Yes.Thatisthe________ofthewonderfulgame.
A.hopeB.magicC.luckD.question(
)16.Listen!Thebird________wonderfullyoutside.A.singsB.issingingC.singD.willsingBB三二一(
)17.Welikethosewhohaveonlyoneideabutmakeit_______.A.
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