小学英语五年级上册音标练习题

小学英语五年级上册音标练习题亲爱的同学们，音标是我们打开英语发音大门的钥匙。准确掌握音标，不仅能帮助我们正确朗读单词，更能为日后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。下面这套练习题，希望能帮助你巩固五年级上册所学的音标知识，快来挑战一下吧！一、单元音练习(UnitVowelsPractice)(一)认读并跟读下列音标及例词(Readandfollowthepronunciationofthefollowingphoneticsymbolsandexamplewords)1./iː/-see,tree,sheep2./ɪ/-sit,pig,fish3./e/-bed,red,pen4./æ/-cat,hat,map5./ɑː/-car,star,farm6./ɒ/-dog,hot,box7./ʌ/-bus,cup,sun8./uː/-blue,school,moon9./ʊ/-book,good,look10./ɜː/-bird,girl,nurse11./ə/-about,banana,doctor(弱读)(二)选出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项(Choosethewordwiththedifferentpronunciationoftheunderlinedpartineachgroup)1.A.teaB.headC.meat()2.A.bigB.bikeC.ship()3.A.bagB.cakeC.apple()4.A.dogB.noseC.orange()5.A.duckB.rulerC.sun()1.Ihavea______/kæt/.(cat/car)2.Thisisa______/bɪg/apple.(big/bag)3.Hecan______/siː/abird.(see/say)4.The______/dɒg/isblack.(dog/duck)5.Ilike______/red/apples.(red/read)(四)写出下列单词划线部分的音标(Writethephoneticsymboloftheunderlinedpartinthefollowingwords)1.name______2.desk______3.milk______4.ruler______5.nurse______二、双元音练习(DiphthongsPractice)(一)认读并跟读下列音标及例词(Readandfollowthepronunciationofthefollowingphoneticsymbolsandexamplewords)1./eɪ/-cake,name,face2./aɪ/-like,bike,kite3./ɔɪ/-boy,toy,oil4./əʊ/-nose,home,go5./aʊ/-cow,house,mouse(二)听音辨音：下列每组单词中，有几个单词的划线部分发音与所给音标相同？请圈出数量(Listenanddistinguish:Ineachgroupofwords,howmanywordshavethesamepronunciationoftheunderlinedpartasthegivenphoneticsymbol?Pleasecirclethenumber)1./eɪ/:cake,cat,hat,make→(1,2,3)2./aɪ/:five,fish,rice,pig→(1,2,3)3./əʊ/:go,dog,nose,box→(1,2,3)(三)根据音标，写出对应的单词(Writethecorrespondingwordaccordingtothephoneticsymbol)1./beɪ/______2./maɪ/______3./tɔɪ/______4./nəʊ/______5./haʊ/______三、辅音练习(ConsonantsPractice)(一)认读并跟读下列音标及例词(Readandfollowthepronunciationofthefollowingphoneticsymbolsandexamplewords)1./p/-pen,pig,map2./b/-bag,book,ball3./t/-cat,tiger,ten4./d/-dog,duck,desk5./k/-cake,cat,kite6./g/-girl,goat,bag7./f/-fish,face,five8./v/-vest,van,very9./s/-sun,six,school10./z/-zoo,zebra,zero11./ʃ/-sheep,shirt,shop12./tʃ/-chair,chicken,lunch13./θ/-three,thin,mouth(注意咬舌)14./ð/-this,that,these(注意咬舌)15./m/-map,milk,monkey16./n/-nose,noodles,nine17./ŋ/-sing,song,ring18./l/-leg,long,lion19./r/-red,ruler,rabbit20./h/-hand,head,hello21./w/-water,window,white22./j/-yellow,yes,you(二)选出划线部分发音不同的一项(Choosethewordwiththedifferentpronunciationoftheunderlinedpart)1.A.pigB.bigC.cake()2.A.fishB.sheepC.bus()3.A.threeB.thisC.thin()4.A.noseB.dogC.home()5.A.chairB.schoolC.China()(三)给下列单词的划线部分选择正确的音标(Choosethecorrectphoneticsymbolfortheunderlinedpartofthefollowingwords)1.busA./s/B./z/()2.zooA./s/B./z/()3.shipA./ʃ/B./tʃ/()4.ringA./n/B./ŋ/()5.yesA./j/B./w/()(一)看音标写单词(Writewordsaccordingtophoneticsymbols)1./bʌs/______2./miːt/______3./hɒt/______4./juːs/______5./bɜːd/______(二)给下列单词标注音标(Markthephoneticsymbolsforthefollowingwords)1.cat______2.bed______3.cup______4.cake______5.kite______(三)读句子，圈出含有指定音标的单词(Readthesentenceandcirclethewordscontainingthespecifiedphoneticsymbol)1.Thisisaredapple.(/e/)2.Iliketoeatnoodles.(/iː/)3.Thedogisonthelog.(/ɒ/)---参考答案(ReferenceAnswers)一、单元音练习(二)1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B(三)1.cat2.big3.see4.dog5.red(四)1./eɪ/2./e/3./ɪ/4./uː/5./ɜː/二、双元音练习(二)1.2(cake,make)2.2(five,rice)3.2(go,nose)(三)1.bay2.my3.toy4.no5.how三、辅音练习(二)1.C2.C3.B4.B5.B(三)1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A四、综合练