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2026届广东一模英语试卷评讲
语篇话题体裁词数难度阅读A篇人与社会:新西兰观鸟旅游项目应用文268易阅读B篇人与自我:克服写作恐惧的心路历程记叙文397中阅读C篇人与社会:可穿戴设备与健康监测说明文354中阅读D篇人与科学:蘑菇基忆阻器与有机计算说明文347难七选五人与自我:拒绝敏感心理及其应对夹叙夹议312易完形填空人与自我:求职失败后的自我成长记叙文275中语法填空人与社会:英国摄影师镜头下的中国说明文204中书面表达人与社会:就羽毛球社团招新门槛发表看法应用文80左右中读后续写人与自我:兄弟俩扫雪赚钱与诚信考验记叙文321中总体分析导语:文章介绍了新西兰斯图尔特岛的“RuggedyRange观鸟公路之旅”,详细说明了其行程特色、价格、注意事项等信息,旨在推广这一旅游项目。A篇Step1:浏览大小标题,了解文章大意新西兰观鸟旅游项目21.WhatdoesBirdingRoadTouroffer?A.Freetransportation. B.Informativeguiding.C.Expertphotoservice. D.Tailoredtravelroutes.Step2:审题—准确定位(题文同序)—做题解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“asourknowledgeableguideswillprovideinformationonthebirdsseenandabouttheisland.”(我们知识渊博的导游将提供关于所见鸟类和岛屿的信息。)故选B。归纳概括RuggedyRangeBirdingRoadTourAreyouinterestedincombiningsomebirdwatchingwithachancetoenjoybeautifulsceneryalongtheway?WehavedevelopedadelightfulshorttourforanyoneseekingoutavarietyofnativebirdsonStewartIsland.Youdon’tneedtobeabirdwatchertodothistour,asourknowledgeableguideswillprovideinformationonthebirdsseenandabouttheisland.Pricing&InformationAdult:NZ$120.00perpersonChild:NZ$75.00perpersonIncludes:Birdingtour,administrationcostsExtra:Transfers(转移)toand/orfromRuggedyRangeBookingOfficewheretourstarts/ends:NZ$10.00one-wayorNZ$20.00returnperperson.Groupsize:4to8personsImportant:Tourscanoperatefor2or3personswithNZ$25.00perpersonextracharge.Ifyourbookingisforlessthantheminimum,checktoseeifwehaveachievedtheminimumor,wecanreservespaces,whilstweawaitfurtherbookings.22.Howmuchshouldacouplewithateenagechildpayiftheywanttoformatourgroup?A.$315. B.$340. C.$365. D.$390.解析:细节理解题。一对夫妇加一个孩子共3人,低于最低成团人数4人,因此每人需加收NZ$25。计算:成人2人:120×2=240;儿童1人:75;三人额外加收:25×3=75。总计:240+75+75=390。故答案为D。Step2:审题—准确定位(题文同序)—做题数字计算23.Whichofthefollowingisrequiredfortourists?A.Reachingtheminimumage.B.Experienceinbirdwatching.C.Arrivingbeforeafixedtime.D.Reservationingroupsoffour.Step2:审题—准确定位(题文同序)—做题usefulexpressionsseekout:寻找,搜寻knowledgeableguides:知识渊博的导游rewardingtour:有收获的旅程/值得的旅行subjecttoavailability:视实际情况而定/如有空位flexibletofitinwithyourschedule:可根据您的日程灵活调整导语:作者分享了自己在撰写第二本书时遭遇创作瓶颈的经历,通过自我剖析发现拖延源于对他人评价的恐惧,并最终通过从小处着手的方法完成了写作。B篇Step1:快速浏览全文,了解文章基本结构拖延现象:写第二本书时遇到拖延问题,无法开始写作初始经历:描述写第一本书时的顺利过程,形成对比。自我反思:日常例行公事;内心恐惧克服方法:通过设定短时间写作任务,逐步开始写作。感悟总结:重新认识拖延24.Whydidtheauthorkeepfollowingthesameroutines?A.Tolookforcreativeinspiration.B.Toovercomeherprocrastination.C.Togainafalsesenseofprogress.D.Toimproveherwritingtechnique.Dayafterday,Irepeatedthesameroutines:Isetuptheperfectworkspace,blockedouthoursforwriting,andrereadoldpagesthathadoncemademeproud.Noneofithelped.Forawhile,Iblamedmyself,mistakingmyprocrastination(拖延)forlazinessorlackofdiscipline.Still,thefamiliarmotionskeptmeoccupiedwhiletheworkitselfremainedstill.解析:推理判断题。作者每天重复同样的准备工作(设置完美工作空间、留出写作时间、重读旧稿),但这些都没能帮助她真正开始写作。她误以为自己是懒惰,但其实这些熟悉的动作让她“有事可做”(keptmeoccupied),给她一种虚假的忙碌感和进步感。选项C“Togainafalsesenseofprogress”准确表达了这一点。Step2:审题—准确定位(题文同序)—做题寻找创作灵感克服她的拖延症获得一种虚假的进步感提高她的写作技巧25.Whatactuallypreventedtheauthorfromwriting?A.Lackofnewideas. B.Pursuitofperfection.C.Desireforsocialfame. D.Concernoverdisapproval.Eventually,exhaustionsoftenedmystress,andIstoppedpushing.Whatiftheresistancewastryingtotellmesomething?Iopenedmyjournalandstartedwriting—notaboutthebook,butaboutwhyIcouldn’twriteit.Thetruththatpouredoutwassimpleandchildlike:Whatifthisbookisn’tasgoodasthefirst?Whatifreadersdecideawomanlikemehasalreadysaideverythingsheknows?Beneaththedelay,Ifoundfear—notofthework,butofjudgment.Procrastinationhadbecomeasafetynet;stayingstillmeantavoidingbeingseenandpossiblyfoundlacking.解析:细节理解题。作者在日记中挖掘出了真相:她害怕第二本书不如第一本好,害怕读者的评价。因此,真正阻碍她写作的是“对他人评判的担忧”。选项D“Concernoverdisapproval”准确对应“fearofjudgment”。Step
2:审题—准确定位(题文同序)—做题缺乏新想法对(他人)否定的担忧追求完美对社会名声的渴望26.Howdidtheauthormanagetorestartherwriting?A.Bytakingonestepatatime.B.Byfocusingonsmalldetails.C.Byreflectingontheoutcome.D.Byfollowingaflexibleschedule.SoItriedsomethingdifferent.Isetatimerforfiveminutesandwrotewhatevercame.Asentence,halfanidea,asmallwhisperofascene.Myhandmovedfirst,andmymindfollowed.Piecebypiece,thosesmallbeginningsgrewintothebookIhadbeenafraidtostart.解析:推理判断题。根据第四段作者通过“每次只写五分钟”的方法,从一句话、半个想法开始,一点一点地积累,最终完成了整本书。选项A“Bytakingonestepatatime”准确概括了这种循序渐进的方式。Step
2:审题—准确定位(题文同序)—做题提炼核心要点通过一次只前进一小步通过专注于小细节通过反思结果通过遵循一个灵活的时间表27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtodeliverinthelastparagraph?A.Couragehelpsfightagainstfear.B.Stillnesscanbepartofcreativity.C.Procrastinationisawasteoftime.D.Writersshouldavoidtakingbreaks.解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的作者在最后一段重新定义了拖延:它不是简单的耽搁,而是想要尝试的自己和害怕失败的自己之间的对话。那些看似浪费的时间,其实是勇气来临前的“静止”(stillness)。因此,作者想传达的信息是:静止(看似停滞的状态)可以是创造力的一部分。选项B正确。Step
2:审题—准确定位(题文同序)—做题BythetimeIfinished,Isawprocrastinationdifferently.Itwasnevermerelydelay.Itwasaquietdialoguebetweenthepartofmethatwantstotryandthepartthatfearsthefall.WhatIoncecalledwastedtimewas,intruth,thestillnessbeforecourage—thequietrewardofwriting.勇气有助于对抗恐惧静止也可以是创造力的一部分拖延是浪费时间作家应该避免休息withease:轻松地stareat:盯着看keepsboccupied:让某人有事可做pourout:(情感、话语等)倾泻而出asafetynet:安全网piecebypiece:一点一点地,逐渐地intruth:事实上,实际上usefulexpressions导语:文章探讨了健身追踪设备从专业运动员普及到普通人的现象,分析了其提供健康洞察的益处,同时也指出了过度依赖数据可能引发焦虑,并建议人们关注身体自身的信号。C篇Step1:快速浏览全文,了解文章大意和基本结构CristianoRonaldositsonhisbed,remindinghimselfthat“sleepisthemostimportanttoolthatIhave,”andthatadisciplinedroutineshapeshisperformance.Thefitness-trackingbandonhiswristreflectsthecloseattentionhegivestohisbody.Butthisonce-specializedhabithasgraduallymovedbeyondprofessionalsports,becomingpartofthelivesofordinarypeoplewhowantaclearersenseoftheirhealthcondition.Manywearablesonthemarketprovidereliableheart-ratetrackingandbasicphysiological(生理的)data,sufficientforgeneraleverydaymonitoring.Someadvancedmodels,however,gofurther.Theyshowhowhabitslikelate-nighteatingordrinkingdirectlyinfluencerecoveryandreadinessforthenextday.Ratherthanofferingseparatedatapoints,thesedevicestrackhowsmallchangesbuildupovertime,revealingbehavioralpatternsthatshapeoverallhealthtrends.HealthspecialistJessWhitmoresayswearableshavebecomeessentialtoolsfortopathletes,whonowconsulttheirdataasnaturallyastheytietheirboots.Yetnoteveryonewelcomesthisshifttowardconstantmonitoring.SportsdietitianJessMeGregorwarnsthattheexpectationto“trainlikeanathlete”canpushordinarypeopletowardperfectionismandanxiety.Theurgetoimproveeverything—sleepscores,readinessratings,dailystress—canmakelivescenteraroundnumbers.Whilethesenumbersofferinsight,theycannotreplacesubjectiveawarenessofenergy,emotionsorrecoveryneeds.“Everythingisbeingdigitizedandreducedtonumbers,”McGregorsays.Perhapsthatisthequietreminderhiddenbeneathallthedata.“Whennumbersbegintoshadowourdays,thewatchonourwristcanmakeusforgetthebody’sgentlersignals,”saysDr.ZacharyWalston.Headds,“Livingahealthylifestillmeansaddingenjoyablehabits,likeeveningwalksortakingthestairs,andappreciatingthepleasureandfreedomtheybring,ratherthansimplychasingdevicetargets.”市场现状:基础功能高级功能引入话题:以CristianoRonaldo的健身习惯引出健身追踪的普及专家观点:消极评价积极评价建议与总结:强调享受习惯的重要性,而非仅仅追求设备目标28.Whatcanwelearnaboutfitnesstrackingfromparagraph1?A.Itcontrolssportstrainingroutines.B.Itisadoptedtotreatsleepdisorders.C.Itiscommonamongordinarypeople.D.Itguaranteestopathleticperformance.【1】CristianoRonaldositsonhisbed,remindinghimselfthat“sleepisthemostimportanttoolthatIhave,”andthatadisciplinedroutineshapeshisperformance.Thefitness-trackingbandonhiswristreflectsthecloseattentionhegivestohisbody.Butthisonce-specializedhabithasgraduallymovedbeyondprofessionalsports,becomingpartofthelivesofordinarypeoplewhowantaclearersenseoftheirhealthcondition.解析:细节理解题。曾经是专业运动员专属的习惯(佩戴追踪设备监测身体状况),已经逐渐进入普通人的生活。因此,我们可以得知“它在普通人中很常见”。选项C正确。Step
2:审题—快速定位(找关键词)—做题它控制着体育训练常规它被用来治疗睡眠障碍它在普通人群中很常见它能保证顶级的运动表现29.Whatmakesadvancedwearablesdifferentfromotherproducts?A.Theyaredesignedspecificallyfornighteating.B.Theyofferseparateandindependentdatapoints.C.Theyrevealconnectionsbetweenhabitsandhealth.D.Theyproviderichandsolidphysiologicalinformation.【2】Manywearablesonthemarketprovidereliableheart-ratetrackingandbasicphysiological(生理的)data,sufficientforgeneraleverydaymonitoring.Someadvancedmodels,however,gofurther.Theyshowhowhabitslikelate-nighteatingordrinkingdirectlyinfluencerecoveryandreadinessforthenextday.Ratherthanofferingseparatedatapoints,thesedevicestrackhowsmallchangesbuildupovertime,revealingbehavioralpatternsthatshapeoverallhealthtrends.它们是专门为夜间进食而设计的注意转折词后的内容解析:推理判断题。根据第二段可知,高级型号与其他产品的区别在于,它们不只是提供孤立的数据点,而是揭示习惯与健康之间的关联,展示行为模式。选项C“Theyrevealconnectionsbetweenhabitsandhealth”准确概括了这一点。它们提供独立且分离的数据点它们揭示了习惯与健康之间的联系它们提供丰富而坚实的生理信息Step
2:审题—快速定位(找关键词)—做题30.WhatisJessMcGregorworriedaboutregardingusingwearables?A.Reducedenjoymentindailyroutines.B.Lackoftimelyprofessionalguidance.C.Physicalinjuriesfromtrainingtoohard.D.Mentalpressurefromchasingnumbers.【3】HealthspecialistJessWhitmoresayswearableshavebecomeessentialtoolsfortopathletes,whonowconsulttheirdataasnaturallyastheytietheirboots.Yetnoteveryonewelcomesthisshifttowardconstantmonitoring.SportsdietitianJessMeGregorwarnsthattheexpectationto“trainlikeanathlete”canpushordinarypeopletowardperfectionismandanxiety.Theurgetoimproveeverything—sleepscores,readinessratings,dailystress—canmakelivescenteraroundnumbers.Whilethesenumbersofferinsight,theycannotreplacesubjectiveawarenessofenergy,emotionsorrecoveryneeds.“Everythingisbeingdigitizedandreducedtonumbers,”McGregorsays.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段可知,McGregor担心的是,普通人追求“像运动员一样训练”的期望会把他们推向完美主义和焦虑,让生活围着数字转。因此,她担心的是“追逐数字带来的心理压力”。选项D正确。。Step
2:审题—快速定位(找关键词)—做题归纳概括日常活动中的乐趣减少缺乏及时的专业指导因训练过度造成的身体损伤追逐数据带来的精神压力31.WhatdoesDr.ZacharyWalstonsuggestpeopledo?A.Listentoyourphysicalsignals.B.Predictbodyresponsesfromdata.C.Abandonfitnesstrackingdevices.D.Setcleartargetsfordailyexercise.【4】Perhapsthatisthequietreminderhiddenbeneathallthedata.“Whennumbersbegintoshadowourdays,thewatchonourwristcanmakeusforgetthebody’sgentlersignals,”saysDr.ZacharyWalston.Headds,“Livingahealthylifestillmeansaddingenjoyablehabits,likeeveningwalksortakingthestairs,andappreciatingthepleasureandfreedomtheybring,ratherthansimplychasingdevicetargets.”解析:推理判断题。根据第四段可知,Walston医生建议,健康生活意味着增加令人愉悦的习惯,并欣赏它们带来的快乐和自由,而不是简单地追求设备设定的目标。这暗示人们应该关注身体的感受,而不是一味追逐数字。选项A“Listentoyourphysicalsignals”最符合这一建议。Step
2:审题—快速定位(找关键词)—做题倾听你身体的信号从数据中预测身体反应放弃健身追踪设备为日常锻炼设定明确目标movebeyond:超越,超出……范围buildupovertime:随着时间的推移逐渐积累ratherthan:而不是pushsbtowardperfectionism:将某人推向完美主义centeraround:围绕……展开/以……为中心reducesthtonumbers:将……简化为数字ratherthansimplychasingdevicetargets:而不是简单地追逐设备目usefulexpressions导语:文章介绍了一项科学研究,该研究利用蘑菇的菌丝体网络制造出可作为计算机存储元件的有机忆阻器,并阐述了这种生物材料在可持续性和适应性方面的潜在优势。D篇Step1:快速浏览全文,了解文章大意和基本结构Whatifthecomputersoftomorrowdidn’tdependonmetalandplastic,butinsteadgrewfromthesoilbeneathourfeet?Thisideaisturningintorealityinalaboratory,whereresearchersatTheOhioStateUniversityhavefoundthatcommonfungi—suchasshiitakeandbuttonmushrooms—canbeusedtocreatememorycomponentsforcomputing.Thesemushroom-baseddevicesactasorganicmemristors(忆阻器),shortformemoryresistors.Unliketraditionalresistors,memristorshavetheuniqueabilitytoretaininformationaboutpastelectricalstates.Whencurrentflowsinonedirection,theirresistanceincreases;whenitflowstheoppositeway,theirresistancedecreases.Evenafterthepowerisswitchedoff,theresistancelevelremains,thusallowingmemristorstofunctionliketinymemoryunitsinsideacomputer.Mushroomscontainadense,thread-likenetworkknownasmycelium(菌丝体),whichcansendtinyelectricalsignals—muchlikememristorsdo.Totestthis,scientistsattachedwirestodriedmushroomsandsentsmallelectricalpulsesthroughthem.Theresultswereremarkable:themushroomsswitchedbetweenelectricalstatesupto5,850timespersecondwithabout90%accuracy.Althoughtheirperformancedroppedunderhigherelectricalfrequencies,stabilityreturnedwhenseveralmushroomswerelinkedtogether—suggestingakindofcollectiveintelligence,similartohowbraincellsfunctiontogether.Beyondtheseexcitingresults,mushroomscomewithmajorenvironmentaladvantages.Traditionalmemristorsrelyonscarcemineralsandrequirehighenergyconsumption.Mushrooms,however,arerenewable,biodegradable,andeasytogrow.Theirmyceliumcanalsobeshapedintocustomstructures,makingthemsuitableforwearableelectronics,smartsensors,andotheremergingtechnologies.“Everythingneededtoexploreorganiccomputingcouldbeassmallasapileofnaturalwasteandsomehomemadeelectronics—oraslargeasaculturingfactory,”saidJohnLaRocco,thestudy’sleadauthor.“Allofitisachievablewiththeresourceswealreadyhave.”Inthenot-too-distantfuture,thecomputersonourdesksmayverywellhavetakenroot—quiteliterally—intheforest.工作原理:解释忆阻器如何保留过去电状态的信息,与蘑菇的菌丝体网络类比创新概念:提出使用真菌制造计算机内存组件的想法实验结果:性能表现;稳定性环境优势:蘑菇基忆阻器可再生、可生物降解且易于生长未来展望:有机计算的低门槛和资源可行性【2】Thesemushroom-baseddevicesactasorganicmemristors(忆阻器),shortformemoryresistors.Unliketraditionalresistors,memristorshavetheuniqueabilitytoretaininformationaboutpastelectricalstates.Whencurrentflowsinonedirection,theirresistanceincreases;whenitflowstheoppositeway,theirresistancedecreases.Evenafterthepowerisswitchedoff,theresistancelevelremains,thusallowingmemristorstofunctionliketinymemoryunitsinsideacomputer.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“retain”inparagraph2mean?A.Track. B.Store. C.Gather. D.Analyze.解析:词义猜测题。根据上下文,忆阻器能在断电后“保持”电阻水平,因此能够“保留”过去的信息。选项中,只有B“Store”有“储存、保留”之意,符合语境。Step
2:审题—准确定位(题文同序)—做题追踪储存;保留聚集分析【3】Mushroomscontainadense,thread-likenetworkknownasmycelium(菌丝体),whichcansendtinyelectricalsignals—muchlikememristorsdo.Totestthis,scientistsattachedwirestodriedmushroomsandsentsmallelectricalpulsesthroughthem.Theresultswereremarkable:themushroomsswitchedbetweenelectricalstatesupto5,850timespersecondwithabout90%accuracy.Althoughtheirperformancedroppedunderhigherelectricalfrequencies,stabilityreturnedwhenseveralmushroomswerelinkedtogether—suggestingakindofcollectiveintelligence,similartohowbraincellsfunctiontogether.33.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoillustratebymentioningbraincellsinparagraph3?A.Thecomplexstructureofmushrooms.B.Therapidelectricalresponseofmycelium.C.Thecooperativenatureofmyceliumnetworks.D.Theunstableperformanceofmushroomdevices.解析:推理判断题。作者提到脑细胞,是为了说明多个蘑菇连接在一起时产生的“集体智能”——就像脑细胞一起工作一样。因此,作者想要说明的是菌丝体网络的“合作性”。选项C正确。Step2:审题—准确定位(题文同序)—做题注意although后面主句的内容蘑菇的复杂结构菌丝体网络的合作性质菌丝体的快速电气响应蘑菇设备的不稳定性能【4】Beyondtheseexcitingresults,mushroomscomewithmajorenvironmentaladvantages.Traditionalmemristorsrelyonscarcemineralsandrequirehighenergyconsumption.Mushrooms,however,arerenewable,biodegradable,andeasytogrow.Theirmyceliumcanalsobeshapedintocustomstructures,makingthemsuitableforwearableelectronics,smartsensors,andotheremergingtechnologies.34.Whatadvantagesdomushroom-basedmemristorshaveaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Theyarerareandspecial.B.Theyaresmartandpowerful.C.Theyarecreativeandproductive.D.Theyaresustainableandadaptable.Step
2:审题—准确定位(题文同序)—做题解析:推理判断题。根据第四段,蘑菇忆阻器的优势包括:可再生、可生物降解、易于种植(即“可持续”),并且可以塑造成定制结构,适合可穿戴设备(即“适应性强”)。选项D“Theyaresustainableandadaptable”准确概括了这两点。内容概括它们稀有且特殊它们具有创造性和高产出性它们智能且强大它们具有可持续性和适应性【5】“Everythingneededtoexploreorganiccomputingcouldbeassmallasapileofnaturalwasteandsomehomemadeelectronics—oraslargeasaculturingfactory,”saidJohnLaRocco,thestudy’sleadauthor.“Allofitisachievablewiththeresourceswealreadyhave.”Inthenot-too-distantfuture,thecomputersonourdesksmayverywellhavetakenroot—quiteliterally—intheforest.35.WhatcanbeinferredaboutorganiccomputingfromJohnLaRocco’swords?A.Ithasalowbarriertoentry.B.Itwilladvanceforestresearch.C.Ithelpsreduceagriculturalwaste.D.Itwillcreatemorejobsinfactories.Step
2:审题—准确定位(题文同序)—做题解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段,LaRocco的意思是,探索有机计算所需的一切,可以小到一堆天然废料和一些自制电子设备,也可以大到培养工厂——所有这些用我们已有的资源就可以实现。这暗示了有机计算的“入门门槛很低”。选项A正确。内容概括它的入门门槛低它有助于减少农业废物它将推进森林研究它将在工厂创造更多就业机会dependon:依赖,依靠turnintoreality:变成现实actas:充当,起……作用attach...to...:把……附在/连接到……上similarto:与……相似besuitablefor:适合……takeroot:扎根usefulexpressions导语:文章旨在帮助读者理解并改善因过度敏感导致的社交困扰。七选五Step
1:
快速浏览、把握大意Step
2:分析7个选项、做好标记Step
3:分析空格位置、准确对应三分法Step
1:
快速浏览、把握大意Weallexperiencemomentslikethis:afrienddoesn’treplytoyourmessage,orsomeonewalksrightpastyouwithoutnoticing.Mostpeoplemoveonquickly,butforthosewhoaresensitivetorejection,thesesmallmomentsfeelheavy.36.Rejectionsensitivitymeansoftenexpectingotherstorejectyou,evenwhenthereisnorealsignofit.Peoplewhothinkthiswaypaytoomuchattentiontoothers’words,tone,orsilence.Alatereplycanfeellike“Theydon’tlikeme,”andaseriousfacemayseemlike“They’reupsetwithme.”Becauseofthisfear,theytrytoprotectthemselvesbyavoidingeyecontact,keepingquiet,orpullingaway.37—sometimescreatingtheveryrejectiontheywereafraidof.Thegoodnewsisthatgentle,intentionalhabitscanhelp.Challengeyourfirstreaction.Feelingsarenotfacts.Whenyourmindjumpstotheworstexplanation,pauseandask:Whatelsecouldthismean?38.Trywritingdownatleasttwoneutral(中性的)possibilitiesbeforeacceptingthenegativeone.Thissimplepracticehelpscalmemotionaloverreaction.Expressyourneedsopenly.Peoplewithrejectionsensitivityoftenhidetheirfeelings,hopingotherswillunderstandwithoutbeingtold.39.Tryspeakingclearlyandkindly:“WhenIdidn’thearback,Ifeltabitunsure.Couldwetalklater?”Honestcommunicationbuildstrustandreducesunnecessaryworry.40.Ifsomeonereachesouttoyou,offerasmallsignofopenness—asmile,ashortreply,orasimple“thankyou.”Thesesmallgesturesshowthatyouwelcomeconnection.Overtime,theyhelpsoftenthehabitofpullingaway.引入现象:描述日常生活中可能遇到的被忽视的情境,引出拒绝敏感性。定义解释行为表现应对策略:挑战第一反应;公开表达需求;热情回应关怀A.PursuestrongerbondswithothersB.ButsilenceeasilycausesconfusionC.RespondwarmlywhenothersshowcareD.TheyarealwayssearchingforwaystorelievetheiranxietyE.Sadly,thisdistancecanmakethemseemcoldorunfriendlyF.TheymayimmediatelyassumesomethingiswrongwiththemG.Perhapstheotherpersonisbusy,stressed,orsimplydistracted标记:句式(祈使句、半句、疑问句)或词汇(名词、代词、连词)等。
技巧1:选项中的代词不一样时,借助指代一致锁定答案
技巧2:选项中的名词不一样时,借助对象一致锁定答案
技巧3:选项中的连词不一样时,借助逻辑一致锁定答案Step2:分析7个选项、作好标记祈使句祈使句【1】Weallexperiencemomentslikethis:afrienddoesn’treplytoyourmessage,orsomeonewalksrightpastyouwithoutnoticing.Mostpeoplemoveonquickly,butforthosewhoaresensitivetorejection,thesesmallmomentsfeelheavy.36.A.PursuestrongerbondswithothersB.ButsilenceeasilycausesconfusionC.RespondwarmlywhenothersshowcareD.TheyarealwayssearchingforwaystorelievetheiranxietyE.Sadly,thisdistancecanmakethemseemcoldorunfriendlyF.TheymayimmediatelyassumesomethingiswrongwiththemG.Perhapstheotherpersonisbusy,stressed,orsimplydistractedStep3:分析空格位置、准确对应F.Theymayimmediatelyassumesomethingiswrongwiththem.(他们可能立刻假设自己出了问题)→
该句具体描述了敏感者的典型思维模式(将中性事件解读为否定),与后文“过度关注他人话语、语气或沉默”形成例证与解释的关系,是定义的前置铺垫。【2】Rejectionsensitivitymeansoftenexpectingotherstorejectyou,evenwhenthereisnorealsignofit.Peoplewhothinkthiswaypaytoomuchattentiontoothers’words,tone,orsilence.Alatereplycanfeellike“Theydon’tlikeme,”andaseriousfacemayseemlike“They’reupsetwithme.”Becauseofthisfear,theytrytoprotectthemselvesbyavoidingeyecontact,keepingquiet,orpullingaway.37—sometimescreatingtheveryrejectiontheywereafraidof.Thegoodnewsisthatgentle,intentionalhabitscanhelp.Step3:分析空格位置、准确对应E.Sadly,thisdistancecanmakethemseemcoldorunfriendly.(遗憾的是,这种距离会让他们显得冷漠或不友好)→“thisdistance”指代前文的疏远行为,“seemcoldorunfriendly”正是“制造拒绝”的具体表现,与后文“creatingtheveryrejection”构成因果关系。A.PursuestrongerbondswithothersB.ButsilenceeasilycausesconfusionC.RespondwarmlywhenothersshowcareD.TheyarealwayssearchingforwaystorelievetheiranxietyE.Sadly,thisdistancecanmakethemseemcoldorunfriendlyF.TheymayimmediatelyassumesomethingiswrongwiththemG.Perhapstheotherpersonisbusy,stressed,orsimplydistractedG.Perhapstheotherpersonisbusy,stressed,orsimplydistracted.(也许对方正忙、有压力或只是分心)→
该句是典型的中性解释,直接对应前句“Whatelsecouldthismean?”,并为后文“写下中性可能性”提供实例。【3】Challengeyourfirstreaction.Feelingsarenotfacts.Whenyourmindjumpstotheworstexplanation,pauseandask:Whatelsecouldthismean?38.Trywritingdownatleasttwoneutral(中性的)possibilitiesbeforeacceptingthenegativeone.Thissimplepracticehelpscalmemotionaloverreaction.Step3:分析空格位置、准确对应A.PursuestrongerbondswithothersB.ButsilenceeasilycausesconfusionC.RespondwarmlywhenothersshowcareD.TheyarealwayssearchingforwaystorelievetheiranxietyE.Sadly,thisdistancecanmakethemseemcoldorunfriendlyF.TheymayimmediatelyassumesomethingiswrongwiththemG.Perhapstheotherpersonisbusy,stressed,orsimplydistracted【4】Expressyourneedsopenly.Peoplewithrejectionsensitivityoftenhidetheirfeelings,hopingotherswillunderstandwithoutbeingtold.39.Tryspeakingclearlyandkindly:“WhenIdidn’thearback,Ifeltabitunsure.Couldwetalklater?”Honestcommunicationbuildstrustandreducesunnecessaryworry.Step3:分析空格位置、准确对应B.Butsilenceeasilycausesconfusion.(但沉默容易造成困惑)→“silence”指代前文“隐藏感受”,“causesconfusion”揭示了隐藏的负面后果,与后句“Tryspeakingclearly”形成转折与对策关系。A.PursuestrongerbondswithothersB.ButsilenceeasilycausesconfusionC.RespondwarmlywhenothersshowcareD.TheyarealwayssearchingforwaystorelievetheiranxietyE.Sadly,thisdistancecanmakethemseemcoldorunfriendlyF.TheymayimmediatelyassumesomethingiswrongwiththemG.Perhapstheotherpersonisbusy,stressed,orsimplydistracted【5】40.Ifsomeonereachesouttoyou,offerasmallsignofopenness—asmile,ashortreply,orasimple“thankyou.”Thesesmallgesturesshowthatyouwelcomeconnection.Overtime,theyhelpsoftenthehabitofpullingaway..
Step3:分析空格位置、准确对应C.Respondwarmlywhenothersshowcare.(当他人表示关心时热情回应)→
该句是段旨句,后文“asmile,ashortreply…”正是“warmlyrespond”的具体化,与全文“缓解敏感、主动建立连接”的主题一致。A.PursuestrongerbondswithothersB.ButsilenceeasilycausesconfusionC.RespondwarmlywhenothersshowcareD.TheyarealwayssearchingforwaystorelievetheiranxietyE.Sadly,thisdistancecanmakethemseemcoldorunfriendlyF.TheymayimmediatelyassumesomethingiswrongwiththemG.Perhapstheotherpersonisbusy,stressed,orsimplydistractedrejectionsensitivity对拒绝的敏感Challengeyourfirstreaction.挑战你的第一反应。Expressyourneedsopenly.公开表达你的需求。—sometimescreatingtheveryrejectiontheywereafraidof.
有时反而制造了他们害怕的拒绝。paytoomuchattentionto过度关注avoideyecontact避免眼神接触pullaway疏远createconfusion造成困惑buildtrust建立信任usefulexpressions导语:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在大学求职过程中的一次失败经历及其带来的深刻反思和成长。完形填空动词(短语)名词形容词933考点分布完形策略解题步骤解题技巧1.快速跳读,了解文章大意2.瞻前顾后,先易后难3.回文阅读,查漏补缺重现法平衡法逻辑法褒贬法ImajoredinMechanicalEngineeringincollegeandwhatIexperiencedduringthejob-huntingseasoninmyfinalyearchangedmylifecompletely.Atthattime,Ionlyhadone41:tojoinanautomakergiantinmycountry.I42otheropportunitiesandpouredallmyenergyintothiscompany.Iclearedthewrittentestandfelt43aboutmyinterviewperformance,buttheresultshitmehard—Iwas44.Fordays,Icouldn’tpullmyselftogether,andI45theinterviewers,myluck,everyoneelsebutmyself.Everything46whenIattendedaseminaronthelocusofcontrol(控制源)—theideathatyouare47forwhateverhappenstoyou,whethergoodorbad.This48medeeplyandpushedmetolookinward.IrealizedIhadalwaysshiftedresponsibilityoutward—Myparents’fault,myschool’sissue—nevermine.WhenIreviewedmyinterviewhonestly,Isawthe49:Ihadknowledgegapsandcommunicationweaknesses.SoI50them.Inthenextinterview,withbetter51andrealself-awareness,Iperformedfarbetterand52apositioninacompanyevenbetterthantheoneIhadoriginallydreamedof.Theysayfailureisaharsh(苛刻的)butfarmore53teacherthansuccess.Thatseason,Igraduatednotjustasanengineer,butasastudentoflife,learningthatwhenyou54blamingtheworldandstartowningyourfailures,you55thepowertobuildabetterversionofyourself.Step1:快速跳读,了解文章大意反思与觉醒背景引入:求职失败失败与逃
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