小学英语时态专项练习题

小学英语时态专项练习题亲爱的小朋友们，英语时态是不是有时候会让你有点小困惑呢？别担心，时态就像给动词穿上不同的“时间外衣”，让我们能准确表达动作发生的时间。今天，我们就来一起专项练习小学阶段最核心的几种时态，帮你轻松搞定它们，让你的英语表达更地道、更准确！一、一般现在时(SimplePresentTense)用法点睛：*表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。*表示客观事实或真理。*常与often,usually,always,sometimes,everyday,onSundays等时间状语连用。动词变化我知道：*当主语是第三人称单数（he,she,it或单个的人或物）时，动词要加-s或-es。*其他人称（I,you,we,they）用动词原形。实战演练：1.单项选择：*Myfather______(read/reads)newspaperseverymorning.*Theyoften______(play/plays)footballafterschool.*Thesun______(rise/rises)intheeast.*I______(am/is)astudent.*She______(go/goes)toschoolbybus.2.用所给词的适当形式填空：*Tomusually______(watch)TVintheevening.(watch)*We______(have)lunchatschool.(have)*Thecat______(like)fishverymuch.(like)*They______(notlive)inthiscity.(notlive)*______(do)yourmother______(cook)dinnereveryday?(do,cook)二、现在进行时(PresentContinuousTense)用法点睛：*表示此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作。*常与now,look,listen,atthemoment等词连用。结构牢记：*be动词(am,is,are)+动词的现在分词(v-ing)动词现在分词变化小窍门：*一般情况下，直接加-ing:play-playing*以不发音的e结尾，去e加-ing:dance-dancing*重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母再加-ing:run-running,swim-swimming实战演练：1.单项选择：*Listen!Someone______(sing/issinging)inthenextroom.*I______(do/amdoing)myhomeworknow.*They______(play/areplaying)basketballontheplayground.*Look!Thebird______(fly/isflying)inthesky.*Mymother______(cook/iscooking)dinnerinthekitchen.2.用所给词的适当形式填空：*What______you______(do)now?(do)*He______(read)astorybook.(read)*Thechildren______(run)onthegrass.(run)*Look!Thedog______(chase)acat.(chase)*We______(notwatch)TVatthemoment.(notwatch)三、一般过去时(SimplePastTense)用法点睛：*表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。*常与yesterday,lastweek(month,year),ago,in2020(过去的年份)等时间状语连用。动词变化我知道：*规则动词：在词尾加-ed。*清辅音后读/t/，如worked,helped。*浊辅音和元音后读/d/，如played,listened。*/t//d/音后读/id/，如wanted,needed。*不规则动词：需要特殊记忆，如go-went,eat-ate,see-saw,is/am-was,are-were。实战演练：1.单项选择：*I______(go/went)totheparkyesterday.*She______(is/was)happylastSunday.*They______(play/played)gameswiththeirfriendsyesterdayafternoon.*Myfather______(watch/watched)TVlastnight.*We______(eat/ate)noodlesforlunchyesterday.2.用所给词的适当形式填空：*He______(visit)hisgrandparentslastweekend.(visit)*I______(see)abigdoginthestreetyesterday.(see)*They______(study)Englishhardlastterm.(study)*She______(notgo)toschoolyesterdaybecauseshewasill.(notgo)*______(do)you______(have)agoodtimelastholiday?(do,have)四、一般将来时(SimpleFutureTense)(begoingto/will)用法点睛：*表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。*begoingto:表示计划、打算要做某事，或根据迹象判断即将发生某事。*will:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态，常带有意愿或预测的意味。*常与tomorrow,nextweek(month,year),soon,inthefuture等时间状语连用。结构牢记：*begoingto+动词原形(Iamgoingtostudy.He/She/Itisgoingtostudy.We/You/Theyaregoingtostudy.)*will+动词原形(I/You/He/She/It/We/Theywillstudy.)实战演练：1.单项选择：*I______(amgoingtovisit/visit)myuncletomorrow.*They______(willplay/played)footballnextSunday.*She______(isgoingtobuy/buys)anewbooknextweek.*We______(willhave/have)apicnictomorrow.2.用所给词的适当形式填空(begoingto/will)：*He______(play)basketballwithhisfriendsthisafternoon.(begoingto)*______you______(help)mewithmyEnglish?(will)*Ithinkit______(snow)tomorrow.(will)*They______(notgo)tothecinemanextSaturday.(notbegoingto)*Mymother______(cook)abigmealforusthisweekend.(begoingto)---参考答案一、一般现在时1.reads,play,rises,am,goes2.watches,have,likes,don'tlive,Does,cook二、现在进行时1.issinging,amdoing,areplaying,isflying,iscooking2.are,doing,isreading,arerunning,ischasing,arenotwatching/aren'twatching三、一般过去时1.went,was,played,watched,ate2.visited,saw,studied,didn'tgo,Did,have四、一般将来时2.isgo