2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册语法填空与完形填空试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册语法填空与完形填空试题（含答案）考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theboy______(play)footballintheparkeveryafternoon.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying2.Mysister______(go)toschoolbybus,butnowshewalks.A.usedtogoB.usetogoC.isusedtogoD.wasusedtogo3.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillhaveanoutdoorparty.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.won’tberainingD.isn’training4.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After5.Shewishesshe______(be)adoctorwhenshewasyoung.A.wasB.isC.wereD.hadbeen6.Notonly______happybutalsohisfamilyis.A.heisB.isheC.hewasD.washe7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______(open)theirbooks.A.toopenB.openingC.openedD.opens8.It’simportantforus______(learn)howtoworkinateam.A.toB.forC.ofD.with9.Mybrother______(live)inLondonforfiveyearsbeforehemovedtoNewYork.A.livedB.haslivedC.waslivingD.hadlived10.______Igetupearly,Ialwaysmaketimeforexercise.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.If二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thestudentsare______(excite)abouttheupcomingtrip.2.Ifyou______(be)late,pleasecallme.3.Sheis______(look)forherkeyseverywhereinthehouse.4.Wewillgotothemuseum______(tomorrow)afternoon.5.Myfather______(notgo)totheofficeyesterdaybecausehewassick.6.Thecatissleeping______(soft)inthecorner.7.He______(study)Englishsincehewastenyearsold.8.______itrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.9.Thegirlis______(wait)forherfriendatthebusstop.10.They______(notfinish)theirprojectyet,buttheywillsoon.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Sheistiredbecauseshedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.(正确)2.Hegoestothegymeveryday,soheisverystrong.(正确)3.Ifitissunnytomorrow,wewillgotothebeach.(正确)4.Theyhavelivedinthiscityforthreeyears.(正确)5.Thebookisonthetable.(正确)6.Sheisnotastudent,soshedoesnotgotoschool.(正确)7.Hewillcallyouwhenhearrives.(正确)8.Themoviestartsat7PM.(正确)9.Shecanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.(正确)10.Thetrainleavesat9AM.(正确)四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Describeapersonyouadmire.Whatqualitiesdoeshe/shehave?2.Explainthedifferencebetween"usedto"and"beusedtodoingsomething."3.Howdoyouusuallyspendyourweekend?Givethreeexamples.4.Whatwillhappenifpeopledonotprotecttheenvironment?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Readthepassageandfillintheblanks:Lastyear,myfamilywentonatriptothemountains.We______(1)earlyinthemorningand______(2)tothenearestbusstation.Thebus______(3)ustoasmallvillagewherewe______(4)ourtents.Thenextday,we______(5)hikingandsawbeautifulviews.Intheevening,we______(6)acampfireandsangsongs.Itwasagreattrip!2.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses:1.IfI______(have)moremoney,Iwouldbuyacar.2.Shewishesshe______(be)taller.3.Theyhave______(notfinish)theirhomeworkyet.4.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.3.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingarelativeclause:Thegirlismybestfriend.Shelivesnextdoor.4.Completethedialoguewiththecorrectwords:A:What______(1)youdolastweekend?B:I______(2)tothelibraryand______(3)abook.Itwasveryinteresting.A:______(4)youlikeit?B:Yes,Idid.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.Bplays解析：主语是boy，第三人称单数，一般现在时用动词原形。2.Ausedtogo解析："usedto"表示过去习惯性动作，现在不做了。3.Bdoesn’train解析：if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来。4.AAssoonas解析："assoonas"表示"一……就……"，符合句意。5.Awas解析："wishes"后接虚拟语气，从句用过去时表示与过去事实相反。6.Bishe解析："notonly"位于句首，主谓倒装。7.Atoopen解析："asksb.todosth."固定搭配。8.Ato解析："It’simportantforsb.todosth."固定搭配。9.Bhaslived解析："forfiveyears"表示持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时。10.CAlthough解析："although"表示转折，符合句意。二、填空题1.excited解析：形容词形式修饰students。2.were解析："if"引导的条件状语从句，用一般过去时。3.looking解析：现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。4.tomorrow解析：时间状语填入空格。5.didn’tgo解析："yesterday"用一般过去时。6.softly解析：副词形式修饰sleeping。7.hasstudied解析："since"表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作，用现在完成时。8.If解析："if"引导的条件状语从句。9.waiting解析：现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。10.haven’tfinished解析："yet"表示动作尚未完成，用现在完成时。三、判断题1.正确2.正确3.正确4.正确5.正确6.正确7.正确8.正确9.正确10.正确四、简答题1.参考答案：Iadmiremyteacher.Sheispatient,kind,andhardworking.Shealwayshelpsstudentswiththeirproblems.解析：要点包括：①主语+动词+宾语；②列举品质；③解释原因。2.参考答案："Usedto"表示过去习惯性动作，如："Heusedtoplayfootballeveryday.""Beusedtodoingsomething"表示习惯于做某事，如："Heisusedtogettingupearly."解析：要点包括：①定义；②例句；③对比。3.参考答案：Onweekends,Iusuallygoshopping,readbooks,andwatchmovies.解析：要点包括：①时间状语；②列举活动。4.参考答案：Ifpeopledonotprotecttheenvironment,theEarthwillbecomepolluted,animalswilldisappear,andpeoplewillsufferfromdiseases.解析：要点包括：①假设条件；②列举后果。五、应用题1.参考答案：