2026年外语类《英语阅读》全真模拟

2026年外语类《英语阅读》全真模拟考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分阅读理解Directions:Ineachofthefollowingpassages,thereareseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.Passage1Theconceptofa"digitalnative"hasbeenwidelydiscussedinrecentyears.Itreferstoindividuals,typicallyyoungergenerations,whohavegrownupduringthedigitalageandhaveaninnateabilitytolearnandutilizedigitaltechnology.Whilethetermisoftenusedpositivelytodescribetheadaptabilityandtech-savvinessoftheseyoungpeople,italsoraisessomeimportantquestionsaboutthenatureoflearningandtheroleoftechnologyineducation.Proponentsofthedigitalnativeideaarguethattheseindividualsarebetterequippedtothriveinatechnology-drivenworld.Theysuggestthatdigitalnativesaremoreengaged,collaborative,andinnovativeduetotheirconstantexposuretodigitaltools.Thisengagementisbelievedtoleadtodeeperlearningexperiencesastheseindividualscaneasilyaccessinformation,connectwithothersglobally,andcreatedigitalcontent.Intheclassroom,thismeansthattraditionalteachingmethodsmayneedtobereevaluatedtoaccommodatethepreferencesandlearningstylesofdigitalnatives.However,criticsofthedigitalnativeconceptcautionagainstoversimplifyingtherelationshipbetweentechnologyandlearning.Theypointoutthatsimplyexposingyoungpeopletodigitaldevicesdoesnotautomaticallyguaranteeeffectivelearning.Infact,excessiverelianceontechnologycanleadtodistractions,reducedcriticalthinkingskills,andalackofdeepengagementwithsubjectmatter.Criticsalsoarguethattheterm"digitalnative"itselfisproblematicbecauseitimpliesahomogeneityamongyoungpeoplethatdoesnotexist.Learningstylesandabilitiesvarygreatly,andtechnologyshouldbeusedasatooltosupportdiverselearningneeds,notasaone-size-fits-allsolution.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)Thedebateoverwhetherdigitalnativesareinherentlybetterlearners.B)Thebenefitsofusingdigitaltechnologyineducation.C)Thepotentialdrawbacksofover-relianceondigitaltechnology.D)Thedefinitionandimplicationsoftheterm"digitalnative."2.Accordingtoproponentsofthedigitalnativeidea,whataresomeofthepositivecharacteristicsofdigitalnatives?A)Theyaremoredisciplinedandfocused.B)Theyaremoreengaged,collaborative,andinnovative.C)Theyaremoreskilledintraditionalsubjectslikemathandscience.D)Theyaremoreadaptabletochangesintechnology.3.Whatisthemainconcernofcriticsregardingthedigitalnativeconcept?A)Digitalnativesmaybecometoodependentontechnology.B)Digitalnativesmaylacktheabilitytothinkcritically.C)Theterm"digitalnative"istoobroadandinaccurate.D)Technologyisnoteffectiveintheclassroomsetting.4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestasamoreeffectiveapproachtousingtechnologyineducation?A)Providedigitaldevicestoallstudentsregardlessoftheirneeds.B)Focusontraditionalteachingmethodswithoutchanges.C)Usetechnologyasatooltosupportdiverselearningstyles.D)Encouragedigitalnativestousetechnologyasmuchaspossible.Passage2Urbanizationisoneofthemostsignificantdemographicshiftsofthe21stcentury.Asmorepeoplemovetocities,urbanareasaregrowingatanunprecedentedrate.Thisgrowthbringsbothopportunitiesandchallengesthatneedtobecarefullymanaged.Oneofthemajoropportunitiespresentedbyurbanizationiseconomicgrowth.Citiesareoftencentersofinnovation,commerce,andindustry,attractingbusinessesandcreatingjobs.Theconcentrationofpeopleandresourcesinurbanareascanleadtoamultipliereffect,stimulatingeconomicactivityandraisinglivingstandards.Additionally,citiesprovideaccesstobetterinfrastructure,healthcare,andeducationalopportunities,whichcanimprovethequalityoflifeforresidents.However,therapidgrowthofurbanareasalsoposessignificantchallenges.Oneofthemostpressingissuesisthestrainoninfrastructure.Ascitiesbecomemorecrowded,thereisincreaseddemandforhousing,transportation,water,andenergy.Meetingthisdemandcanbedifficultandexpensive,leadingtoissuessuchastrafficcongestion,pollution,andinadequatepublicservices.Anotherchallengeisthesocialinequalitythatoftenexacerbatesinurbanareas.Whilecitiescanoffermoreopportunities,theycanalsocreateagapbetweentherichandthepoor,leadingtoissuessuchashomelessnessandcrime.Toaddressthesechallenges,urbanplannersandpolicymakersneedtoadoptsustainableandinclusiveapproachestourbandevelopment.Thisincludesinvestingininfrastructurethatcansupportagrowingpopulation,suchaspublictransportationsystems,affordablehousing,andgreenspaces.Italsoinvolvescreatingpoliciesthatpromotesocialequityandprovideopportunitiesforallresidents,regardlessoftheireconomicstatus.Furthermore,fosteringacultureofsustainabilityiscrucial,encouragingpracticesthatreducepollution,conserveresources,andprotecttheenvironment.5.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A)Theeconomicbenefitsofurbanization.B)Thesocialchallengesofurbanization.C)Theenvironmentalimpactofurbanization.D)Theopportunitiesandchallengesofurbanization.6.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthepositiveeffectsofurbanization?A)Reducedpollutionandbetterinfrastructure.B)Economicgrowth,betterinfrastructure,andaccesstoopportunities.C)Increasedpopulationandjobcreation.D)Improvedlivingstandardsandsocialequality.7.Whatisoneofthemainchallengesmentionedinthepassage?A)Thelackofinnovationincities.B)Thestrainoninfrastructureandsocialinequality.C)Thedecreaseinhealthcareaccess.D)Thereductionineducationalopportunities.8.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestasasolutiontothechallengesofurbanization?A)Limitingurbangrowthtopreventovercrowding.B)Focusingondevelopingindustriesoutsideofcities.C)Adoptingsustainableandinclusiveapproachestourbandevelopment.D)Reducingthenumberofpeoplemovingtocities.Passage3Theimportanceofmentalhealthhasgainedsignificantattentioninrecentyears,andforgoodreason.Mentalhealthissuesaffectmillionsofpeopleworldwide,andtheimpacttheyhaveonindividuals,families,andsocietyisprofound.Yet,despitethisgrowingawareness,thereisstillasignificantstigmasurroundingmentalillnessthatpreventsmanypeoplefromseekinghelp.Oneofthemostsignificantbarrierstoseekingmentalhealthcareisthestigmaassociatedwithmentalillness.Thestigmacanmanifestinvariousways,fromdiscriminationintheworkplacetosocialexclusion.Thisstigmacanmakeindividualsfeelashamedorembarrassedtoadmitthattheyarestrugglingwiththeirmentalhealth,leadingthemtohidetheirconditioninsteadofseekingthehelptheyneed.Theconsequencesofthiscanbesevere,asuntreatedmentalhealthissuescanworsenovertime,leadingtomoreseriousproblems.Anotherbarriertoseekingmentalhealthcareisthelackofaccesstoaffordableandqualitycare.Whilementalhealthserviceshaveimprovedinrecentyears,thereisstillashortageofmentalhealthprofessionalsinmanypartsoftheworld.Thisshortage,combinedwiththehighcostoftherapyandmedication,canmakeitdifficultformanypeopletoaccessthecaretheyneed.Additionally,insurancecoverageformentalhealthservicesisoftenlimited,leavingmanypeoplewithoutadequatecoverageforthecaretheyneed.Toaddressthesebarriers,itisessentialtoreducethestigmasurroundingmentalillnessandimproveaccesstomentalhealthcare.Thiscanbedonethrougheducationandawarenesscampaignsthatpromoteunderstandingandempathy.Itisalsocrucialtoadvocateforpoliciesthatincreasefundingformentalhealthservicesandexpandinsurancecoverageformentalhealthcare.Bydoingso,wecancreateasocietywherepeoplefeelcomfortableseekinghelpfortheirmentalhealthandcanaccessthecaretheyneedtolivehealthyandfulfillinglives.9.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A)Theeconomicimpactofmentalhealthissues.B)Thebarrierstoseekingmentalhealthcare.C)Thebenefitsofmentalhealthawarenesscampaigns.D)Theshortageofmentalhealthprofessionals.10.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainreasonswhypeopledonotseekmentalhealthcare?A)Theydonothaveenoughmoneytoaffordtherapy.B)Theyareafraidofthestigmaassociatedwithmentalillness.C)Theybelievetheirmentalhealthissuesarenotserious.D)Theydonothaveaccesstomentalhealthservices.11.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestasawaytoaddressthestigmasurroundingmentalillness?A)Encouragepeopletohidetheirmentalhealthissues.B)Providemorementalhealthservicesinurbanareas.C)Educateandraiseawarenessaboutmentalhealth.D)Increasethenumberofmentalhealthprofessionals.12.Whatistheauthor'smainmessage?A)Mentalhealthcareistooexpensiveandshouldbelimited.B)Peopleshouldseekhelpfortheirmentalhealthissues.C)Mentalhealthissuesarenotasignificantproblem.D)Thegovernmentshouldnotbeinvolvedinmentalhealthcare.Passage4Inrecentdecades,thefieldofartificialintelligence(AI)hasseenremarkableadvancements,transformingvarioussectorsandshapingthefutureofwork.AIreferstothesimulationofhumanintelligenceinmachinesthatareprogrammedtothinkandlearnlikehumans.ThedevelopmentofAIhasbeendrivenbythepursuitofefficiency,automation,andtheabilitytoprocessandanalyzevastamountsofdata.OneofthemostsignificantimpactsofAIhasbeenintherealmofautomation.AI-poweredmachinesandsystemscanperformtasksthatwerepreviouslythoughttorequirehumanintelligence,suchasdrivingcars,diagnosingdiseases,andevencreatingart.Thisautomationhasthepotentialtoincreaseproductivityandefficiencyinvariousindustries,frommanufacturingtohealthcare.However,italsoraisesconcernsaboutjobdisplacement,asAIsystemscanpotentiallyreplacehumanworkersincertainroles.AnotherareawhereAIhasmadesignificantstridesisindataanalysis.AIalgorithmscanprocessandanalyzelargedatasetsatspeedsandscalesthatareimpossibleforhumanstoachieve.Thiscapabilityhasbeenparticularlyvaluableinfieldssuchasfinance,whereAIcanbeusedtopredictmarkettrendsandmakeinvestmentdecisions.Inhealthcare,AIcananalyzemedicalrecordsandimagingdatatohelpdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmoreaccuratelyandefficiently.DespitethemanybenefitsofAI,therearealsoethicalandsocietalchallengesthatneedtobeaddressed.OneoftheprimaryconcernsisthepotentialforAItoperpetuatebias.AIsystemsaretrainedondata,andifthisdataisbiased,theAIsystemwillalsobebiased.Thiscanleadtodiscriminatoryoutcomesinareassuchashiring,lending,andlawenforcement.Anotherchallengeistheissueofprivacy,asAIsystemsoftenrequireaccesstolargeamountsofpersonaldata.EnsuringtheethicaluseofAIandprotectingindividualprivacyarecrucialasthetechnologycontinuestoevolve.13.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A)Thehistoryofartificialintelligence.B)Theimpactsofartificialintelligenceonvarioussectors.C)Theethicalchallengesofartificialintelligence.D)ThedevelopmentofAIalgorithms.14.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofAI?A)Increasedjobdisplacementandhighercosts.B)Automation,improveddataanalysis,andincreasedproductivity.C)Reducedefficiencyandincreasedbias.D)Decreasedproductivityandloweraccuracy.15.WhatisoneofthemainconcernsmentionedinthepassageregardingAI?A)AIisnotcapableofperformingcomplextasks.B)AIsystemscanperpetuatebiasandraiseprivacyconcerns.C)AIwillmakehumansobsoleteintheworkforce.D)AIdevelopmentistooslowandexpensive.16.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestasawaytoaddresstheethicalchallengesofAI?A)LimittheuseofAItospecificindustriesonly.B)EnsuretheethicaluseofAIandprotectindividualprivacy.C)EncouragemorehumanstoworkwithAIratherthanreplacethem.D)ReducetheamountofdatausedbyAIsystems.第二部分完形填空Directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefully.Thenfillineachblankwiththemostsuitablewordyouhavelearned.Writeyouranswersonthecorrespondinganswersheet.Lastyear,Ihadtheopportunitytovolunteeratalocalanimalshelter.Itwasa17experience,butitalsotaughtmealotaboutthe18ofcompassionandtheimportanceof19forthoseinneed.Theshelterwas20withanimalsofallkinds—dogs,cats,rabbits,andevenafewbirds.Manyofthemhadbeenabandonedor21bytheirpreviousowners.22,thestaffandvolunteersdidtheirbesttocareforthem,providingfood,water,and23attention.Oneofthemost24animalsImetwasasmall,timidcatnamedLuna.Shehadbeen25forweeksandwasveryscaredofpeople.Atfirst,she26tocomenearanyone,butwithpatienceand27,Iwasabletoslowlyearnhertrust.Everyday,Iwouldspendtimeplayingwithherand28hergently.29,herfearbeganto30andshestartedtopurrandevenletmepether.Theexperiencetaughtmethat31canmakeahugedifferenceinthelivesoftheseanimals.Justalittlebitofloveand32cangoalongwayinhelpingthem33theirfearsandfindaforeverhome.34,Irealizedthathelpingothers,whetherit'shumansoranimals,isoneofthemost35thingswecando.17.A)rewardingB)tiringC)boringD)expensive18.A)powerB)valueC)meaningD)purpose19.A)careB)attentionC)helpD)love20.A)filledB)emptyC)cleanedD)organized21.A)lostB)hurtC)abandonedD)neglected22.A)ThereforeB)HoweverC)MoreoverD)So23.A)enoughB)specialC)necessaryD)proper24.A)memorableB)difficultC)interestingD)annoying25.A)missingB)hiddenC)lostD)alone26.A)wantedB)allowedC)refusedD)enjoyed27.A)careB)loveC)effortD)time28.A)feedingB)pettingC)playingD)talking29.A)EventuallyB)QuicklyC)SuddenlyD)Therefore30.A)disappearB)growC)fadeD)remain31.A)kindnessB)patienceC)loveD)care32.A)supportB)effortC)careD)attention33.A)overcomeB)faceC)acceptD)ignore34.A)FinallyB)LaterC)ThereforeD)Thus35.A)meaningfulB)difficultC)boringD)expensive第三部分书面表达Directions:Writeanessayof120-150wordsbasedonthefollowingtopic.Writeyouressayonthecorrespondinganswersheet.Topic:TheImportanceofReadingTheImportanceofReadingReadingisanessentialactivitythatplaysacrucialroleinourlives.Itisnotonlyasourceofentertainmentbutalsoameansofacquiringknowledgeanddevelopingvariousskills.Theimportanceofreadingcannotbeoverstated,asitbenefitsindividualsinnumerousways.Firstly,readingbroadensourknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworld.Throughbooks,wecanexploredifferentsubjects,fromscienceandhistorytoliteratureandart.Eachbookopensanewwindowtoadifferentworld,allowingustolearnaboutdifferentcultures,perspectives,andideas.Thisexposuretodiverseviewpointshelpsusbecomemoreinformedandempatheticindividuals.Secondly,readingenhancesourvocabularyandlanguageskills.Themoreweread,themorewordsweencounter,andthebetterwebecomeatunderstandingandusingthem.Readingalsoimprovesourcomprehensionandanalyticalskills,aswelearntointerpretandanalyzetheinformationpresentedinthetext.Theseskillsareinvaluableinbothourpersonalandprofessionallives.Lastly,readingisagreatwaytorelaxandunwind.Inourfast-pacedworld,takingthetimetoreadabookcanbeasoothingandenjoyableexperience.Itallowsustoescapefromthestressesofdailylifeandimmerseourselvesinadifferentworld.Thiscanhaveapositiveimpactonourmentalhealthandwell-being.Inconclusion,readingisapowerfultoolthatoffersnumerousbenefits.Itexpandsourknowledge,improvesourlanguageskills,andprovidesamuch-neededescapefromthedemandsofeverydaylife.Therefore,weshouldallmakereadingaregularpartofourlivesandenjoythemanyrewardsitoffers.试卷答案第一部分阅读理解1.A解析思路：文章主要围绕“数字原生”这一概念展开讨论，对比了支持者和批评者的观点，探讨了其内涵和影响。选项A“关于数字原生是否天生是更好学习者的争论”最能概括文章核心内容。选项B和C只涵盖了文章的部分内容，选项D是文章讨论的对象，但不是文章主旨。2.B解析思路：根据文章第二段第一句“Proponentsofthedigitalnativeideaarguethattheseindividualsarebetterequippedtothriveinatechnology-drivenworld.Theysuggestthatdigitalnativesaremoreengaged,collaborative,andinnovativeduetotheirconstantexposuretodigitaltools.”支持者认为数字原生因为持续接触数字工具，在技术驱动世界中更能发展，并且更投入、更具协作性和创新性。选项B“他们更投入、更具协作性和创新性”与原文意思一致。3.C解析思路：根据文章第三段第一句“However,criticsofthedigitalnativeconceptcautionagainstoversimplifyingtherelationshipbetweentechnologyandlearning.”批评者主要担心的是将技术与学习的关系简单化。接着阐述了过度依赖技术的问题、术语的局限性等。选项C“术语‘数字原生’过于宽泛和不准确”概括了批评者的主要观点。4.C解析思路：根据文章第三段最后一句“Learningstylesandabilitiesvarygreatly,andtechnologyshouldbeusedasatooltosupportdiverselearningneeds,notasaone-size-fits-allsolution.”作者认为学习风格和能力差异很大，技术应该作为一种工具来支持不同的学习需求，而不是万能解决方案。选项C“将技术作为支持不同学习风格的工具”与原文意思一致。5.D解析思路：文章首段提出城市化带来机遇和挑战，第二段详细阐述了机遇，第三段详细阐述了挑战，第四段提出了应对挑战的建议。选项D“城市化的机遇和挑战”最能概括文章结构及主要内容。6.B解析思路：根据文章第二段“Citiesareoftencentersofinnovation,commerce,andindustry,attractingbusinessesandcreatingjobs.Theconcentrationofpeopleandresourcesinurbanareascanleadtoamultipliereffect,stimulatingeconomicactivityandraisinglivingstandards.Additionally,citiesprovideaccesstobetterinfrastructure,healthcare,andeducationalopportunities,whichcanimprovethequalityoflifeforresidents.”城市通常是创新、商业和工业的中心，吸引企业和创造就业。人口和资源集中可以刺激经济活动，提高生活水平。此外，城市提供更好的基础设施、医疗保健和教育机会，可以改善居民的生活质量。选项B“经济增长、更好的基础设施和获得机会”概括了原文提到的积极影响。7.B解析思路：根据文章第三段“However,therapidgrowthofurbanareasalsoposessignificantchallenges.Oneofthemostpressingissuesisthestrainoninfrastructure.Ascitiesbecomemorecrowded,thereisincreaseddemandforhousing,transportation,water,andenergy.Meetingthisdemandcanbedifficultandexpensive,leadingtoissuessuchastrafficcongestion,pollution,andinadequatepublicservices.Anotherchallengeisthesocialinequalitythatoftenexacerbatesinurbanareas.”城市化快速发展也带来了重大挑战，最紧迫的问题是基础设施的压力，以及社会不平等加剧。选项B“基础设施的压力和社会不平等”概括了原文提到的挑战。8.C解析思路：根据文章第四段“Toaddressthesechallenges,urbanplannersandpolicymakersneedtoadoptsustainableandinclusiveapproachestourbandevelopment.Thisincludesinvestingininfrastructurethatcansupportagrowingpopulation,suchaspublictransportationsystems,affordablehousing,andgreenspaces.Italsoinvolvescreatingpoliciesthatpromotesocialequityandprovideopportunitiesforallresidents,regardlessoftheireconomicstatus.Furthermore,fosteringacultureofsustainabilityiscrucial,encouragingpracticesthatreducepollution,conserveresources,andprotecttheenvironment.”作者建议采用可持续和包容性的城市发展方法，包括投资基础设施，制定促进社会公平的政策，以及培养可持续文化。选项C“采用可持续和包容性的城市发展方法”与原文意思一致。9.B解析思路：文章首段提出心理健康问题的重要性，第二段阐述了心理疾病污名化的问题，第三段讨论了获取心理健康服务的障碍，第四段提出了解决建议。选项B“寻求心理健康护理的障碍”最能概括文章主要内容。10.B解析思路：根据文章第二段“However,despitethisgrowingawareness,thereisstillasignificantstigmasurroundingmentalillnessthatpreventsmanypeoplefromseekinghelp.Thestigmacanmanifestinvariousways,fromdiscriminationintheworkplacetosocialexclusion.Thisstigmacanmakeindividualsfeelashamedorembarrassedtoadmitthattheyarestrugglingwiththeirmentalhealth,leadingthemtohidetheirconditioninsteadofseekingthehelptheyneed.”尽管意识在增长，但围绕心理疾病的污名化仍然很严重，这阻碍了许多人寻求帮助。污名化表现为工作中的歧视和社会排斥，使人们感到羞耻或尴尬，不敢承认自己正与心理健康问题作斗争。选项B“害怕与心理疾病相关的污名”与原文意思一致。11.C解析思路：根据文章第四段“Toaddressthesebarriers,itisessentialtoreducethestigmasurroundingmentalillnessandimproveaccesstomentalhealthcare.Thiscanbedonethrougheducationandawarenesscampaignsthatpromoteunderstandingandempathy.”为了解决这些障碍，减少围绕心理疾病的污名化并改善心理健康服务的获取至关重要。这可以通过教育和宣传活动来促进理解和同情。选项C“进行教育和宣传活动，提高理解和同情”与原文意思一致。12.B解析思路：文章通篇都在强调心理健康问题的重要性以及获取帮助的障碍，并呼吁减少污名化和改善服务。作者的核心信息是人们应该为他们的心理健康问题寻求帮助。选项B“人们应该为他们的心理健康问题寻求帮助”最能概括作者的核心信息。13.B解析思路：文章首段提出人工智能的快速发展及其影响，第二段讨论了自动化带来的好处和挑战，第三段阐述了数据分析方面的进步，第四段讨论了伦理和社会挑战。选项B“人工智能对各个领域的影响”最能概括文章主要内容。14.B解析思路：根据文章第二段“AI-poweredmachinesandsystemscanperformtasksthatwerepreviouslythoughttorequirehumanintelligence,suchasdrivingcars,diagnosingdiseases,andevencreatingart.Thisautomationhasthepotentialtoincreaseproductivityandefficiencyinvariousindustries,frommanufacturingtohealthcare.”人工智能驱动的机器和系统可以执行以前被认为需要人类智能的任务，例如驾驶汽车、诊断疾病，甚至创作艺术。这种自动化有可能提高制造业、医疗保健等各个行业的生产力和效率。第三段也提到AI在数据分析方面的优势。选项B“自动化、改进的数据分析иincreasedproductivity”概括了原文提到的AI的好处。15.B解析思路：根据文章第四段“Aisystemsaretrainedondata,andifthisdataisbiased,theAIsystemwillalsobebiased.Thiscanleadtodiscriminatoryoutcomesinareassuchashiring,lending,andlawenforcement.Anotherchallengeistheissueofprivacy,asAIsystemsoftenrequireaccesstolargeamountsofpersonaldata.EnsuringtheethicaluseofAIandprotectingindividualprivacyarecrucialasthetechnologycontinuestoevolve.”人工智能系统可能会延续数据中的偏见，导致招聘、贷款和执法等领域出现歧视性结果。另一个挑战是隐私问题，因为人工智能系统通常需要访问大量个人数据。确保人工智能的合乎道德使用和保护个人隐私至关重要。选项B“人工智能系统可能延续偏见иraiseprivacyconcerns”概括了原文提到的挑战。16.B解析思路：根据文章第四段最后一句“EnsuringtheethicaluseofAIandprotectingindividualprivacyarecrucialasthetechnologycontinuestoevolve.”确保人工智能的合乎道德使用和保护个人隐私至关重要。选项B“确保人工智能的合乎道德使用иprotectindividualprivacy”与原文意思一致。第二部分完形填空17.A解析思路：根据文章第二句“Itwasa17experience,butitalsotaughtmealot...”空格处应填入一个形容词，用来描述这段经历。根据文章最后一句“...isoneofthemost35thingswecando.”可知，作者认为帮助他人是很有意义的事情，因此这段志愿者经历也是一段有意义、有价值的经历。选项A“rewarding”意为“有回报的，令人满足的”，符合语境。18.B解析思路：根据文章第二句“...taughtmealotaboutthe18ofcompassionandtheimportanceof19forthoseinneed.”空格处应填入一个名词，与“compassion”并列，表示同情心的重要性。选项B“value”意为“价值”，符合语境。19.C解析思路：根据文章第二句“...taughtmealotaboutthe18ofcompassionandtheimportanceof19forthoseinneed.”空格处应填入一个名词，与“care”并列，表示对那些需要帮助的人的关心。选项C“care”意为“关心，照顾”，符合语境。20.A解析思路：根据文章第三句“Theshelterwas20withanimalsofallkinds—dogs,cats,rabbits,andevenafewbirds.”空格处应填入一个动词，表示收容所里充满了各种动物。选项A“filled”意为“充满的”，符合语境。21.D解析思路：根据文章第三句“Manyofthemhadbeenab