2024浪潮网络IR12000 智能路由器版本升级指导书

IR12000智能路由器IR12000智能路由器IR12000智能路由器 BOOT升 BOOT升级步 加载并激活BOOT文 更新 同步 更改FTP上传速 修改NVRAM信 IR12000智能路由器IR12000智能路由器1II级以上者，熟悉数据产品，有数据产品IR120005个产品型号，如表1-1表1-1IR12000-IR12000-IR12000-IR12000-IR12000-表1-2IR12000-IR12000-IR1200-IR12000-IR12000智能路由器IR12000智能路由器升级版本时，可能需要更换硬件、升级BOOTIR12000IR12000V4.00.10功能包（*.Pkg文件）主要是指BOOT包和热补丁包。showinstallactivateshowinstallcommitted查看功能包是否提交。Installcommit命令用于将激活后的功能包信息保存，整机重启后仍生效。delete）参数中对象为包名全称，功能包后缀名为.pkgshowinstall查看。IR12000-H80IR12000表1-3文件名（包含路径BOOTpkg文IR12000-H80 2升级流 升级BOOT升级BOOT3升级前准备5软件版本升级6版本回退6版本回退。 3升级前准 表3-1用串口配置线连接PC串口和设备串口，打开超级终端或其他终端软件，配置串口属 8.1终端软件。使用网线连接PCMPUIP地ping通。从PCtelnetIPFTP/sysdisk0/sysdisk0/verset/datadisk0/flashinspur#showrunning-.WriteDBOK!Buildingconfiguration...inspur#dirDirectoryofMPU-10/0:/sysdisk0/DATA03106816KBtotal(2405152KBfree) --- MPUMPU管理口拷贝配置文inspur#copyftpvrfmngroot:/sysdisk0/DATA0/startrun.dat//5/startrun.dat@inspur:inspurStartcopyingfilePutfilesuccessfully!Sent62653inspur#copyftproot:/sysdisk0/DATA0/startrun.dat//5/startrun.dat@inspur:inspurStartcopyingfilePutfilesuccessfully!Sent62653alarmrun灯同步闪烁；MPU的ACT灯长亮，备用MPUACT灯灭；inspur#show :79.03Powermodule :Power : workabnormally(statusword /*表示槽位电源模块未上电Powermodule :Power : :workinspur#shofanGroup0:onlineFanspeedmode:workworkworkworkinspur(config)#shotemperature :Typeof :Interintegratedcircuit :AddressofcheckpointStatus:StatusofcheckpointMinor:Slightalarmvalue(celsius)Major:Seriousalarmvalue(celsius)Fatal:Fatalalarmvalue(celsius)Temper:Currenttemperature(celsius)[slot I2C StatusMinorMajorFatal [slot I2C StatusMinorMajorFatal [slot I2C StatusMinorMajorFatal [slot I2C StatusMinorMajorFatal [slot I2C StatusMinorMajorFatal[slot I2C StatusMinorMajorFatalshowprocess命令查看单板在线情况，查看当前显示在线的单板是否包含了为该机架所装1、主用和备用MPU。IR12000-H8010、112、主用和备用PFU。IR12000-H808、9IR12000-H80：PFU-8/0和PFU-3、接口板PIU，IR12000-H800槽位—7showprocessCharacter:CPUcurrentcharacterinsystem :Master-SCinthesystem :None-SCinthesystemCPU(5s):CPUusageratiomeasuredin5secondsCPU(1m):CPUusageratiomeasuredin1minuteCPU(5m):CPUusageratiomeasuredin5minutes :CPUpeakusageratiomeasuredin1minute :Physicalmemory(megabyte)FreeMem:Freememory(megabyte) :MemoryusageratioCharacterCPU(5s)CPU(1m)CPU(5m)PeakPhyMemFreeMemPIU-87PIU-320PFU-452024702012表3-2show软件版本&bootshowrunning-CPUshowshowshowshowshowloggingshowdirdirshowipforwardingshowipprotocolroutingshowshowipinterfaceARPshowOSPFshowipospfISISshowisisBGPshowipbgpshowbgpvpnv4unicastMPBGPMPLSshowmplsforwarding-MPU单板的硬盘有足够的剩余空间容纳新版本，如剩余空间不够，则删DirectoryofMPU-10/0:/sysdisk03106816KBtotal(2405152KBfree)DirectoryofMPU-10/0:/sysdisk03106816KBtotal(2405152KBfree) DirectoryofMPU-10/0:/datadisk01036288KBtotal(101488KBfree)05-09-12-18-12-18-04-30-06-08- 06-25----sysdisk0sysdisk0/verset目录下面不使用的集文件和功能包；3106816KBtotal(1045248KBfree) ---------showinstall命令查看versetPackage:BaseVersion:1.1.2Installfrom:IR12000V4.00.10((1.1.3)_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B36P9.set,sizeMpls-Package:MplsVersion:1.1.2InstallInstallfrom:IR12000V4.00.10((1.1.3)_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B36P9.set,sizeBras-Package:BrasVersion:Installfrom:IR12000V4.00.10((1.1.3)_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B36P9.set,sizeBase-Package:BaseVersion:1.1.1Mpls-Package:MplsVersion:1.1.1Bras-Package:BrasVersion:Boot-Package:BootVersion:1.0.1%Error40306:Thepackagehasbeenactivated.%Error40306:Thepackagehasbeenactivated.%Info40362:inspur(config-pm)#installdeleteBoot-1.0.1Thefilewillbedeletedpermanently,proceedwithdelete?[yes/no]:y %Info40362:dirdatadisk0IR12000智能路由器IR12000智能路由器05-09-201405-09-2014---01-09-2010---02-22-2013Areyousuretodeletefile(s)?[yes/no]:yAreyousuretodeletefile(s)?[yes/no]:yDeletefile(s)DirectoryofMPU-10/0:/datadisk01036288KBtotal(593792KBfree) ---04-30-2014删除功能包时，若提示“Thepackagehasbeenactivated.”，应将该功能包去激活（installdeactivate），然后再进行删除操作。删除大版本文件时，需要将其对应的Base\Mpls\Bras目录下存在的版本集时，installdelete后面使用该版本集的名称。本章介绍固件升级的注意事项、升级步骤、应急处理方法，以及BOOTBOOTIR12000智能路由器支持BOOT在待升级单板CPU利用率高或内存不足时禁止在线升级在线升级BOOT升级BOOT图4-1BOOT表4-1BOOTBOOT文件表4-2BOOTBOOT文件BOOTBOOTFTPMPUBOOT集文件拷贝至设备MPUverset目录中并加载BOOTinspur#configureterminalinspur#configureterminal %Info40362:Package:BaseVersion:1.1.2Installfrom:IR12000V4.00.10((1.1.3)_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B36P9.set,sizeMpls-Package:MplsVersion:1.1.2InstallInstallfrom:IR12000V4.00.10((1.1.3)_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B36P9.set,sizeBras-Package:BrasVersion:Installfrom:IR12000V4.00.10((1.1.3)_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B36P9.set,sizeBoot-Package:BootVersion:1.1.0Installfrom:IR12000-boot-1.00.20R2(1.1.3).pkg,size/*Boot-1.1.0BOOTIR12000-boot-1.00.20R2(1.1.3).pkg Sync-state:thestateofSync-inspur#configureterminalinspur(config)#productmanageinspur#configureterminalinspur(config)#productmanage%Info%Info40362:showinstallactiveBase-Package:BaseVersion:1.1.2Mpls-Package:MplsVersion:1.1.2Bras-Package:BrasVersion:1.1.2Boot-Package:BootVersion:1.1.0/*激活BOOTBOOTshowinstallBOOTIR12000的AXPFUA单板为例说明升级BOOT的方更新版本前，查看当前BOOTinspur(config)#productmanageinspur(config)#productmanage :CPU :BoardPFU-PFU-PFU-PFU- :Stateofthe :Stateofthe :Masterbootrom :Slave :CPU :Board :SynchronizebootromsuccessfullyUnsuccessful:Synchronizebootromunsuccessfully BOOT2分钟时间，写成功后会提示成功。更新BOOT的命令格式为：loadboot-firmware单板类型-槽号/0再次查看单板BOOT :CPU :Board :Stateofthe :Masterbootrom :Slave PFU-PFU-表4-3IR12000-H80IR12000-BOOTBOOT单板复位后，BOOT主分区运行新BOOT，备分区存放的是老IR12000智能路由器IR12000智能路由器 :CPU :Board :SynchronizebootromsuccessfullyUnsuccessful:Synchronizebootromunsuccessfully 同步BOOT2同步BOOT的命令格式为：synchronizeboot-firmware单板类型-槽号 5软件版本升 FTP服务器获取软件版本，故升级工作开始前请再次确FTP3升级前准备。FTP拷贝的速FTP上传速率。控制面限速共有三个部分，依次为：flowtype限速、接口限速、ctmcps限速IR12000-MPU-68E-A主控和IR12000-EPIU-08GEinspur(config-cps)#interfacegei-1/1 inspur(config-cps-if-gei-1/1)#applyflowlimitprofile1inspur(config)#control-plane-inspur(config)#control-plane-inspur(config-cps)#noflowlimitprofile1inspur(config-cps-if-gei-1/1)#noapplyflowlimitprofileIR12000V4.00.10B36版本可以使用并行重启升级和远程升级两种方式升级软件版本，升级的过程有所不同，如图5-1所示。图5-1本地集启动升级流 远程升级流如5-1。表5-1修改配置加载方式（并行重启情况下重启备板（ISSU升级情况下主备倒换（ISSU升级情况下依次重启外围接口卡（ISSU升级情况下检查设备启动状态（并行重启情况下（双主控并行重启情况下inspur#shownvramimgfile-locationinspur#shownvramimgfile-location:localmng-ip- :2boot- : :5 :inspurftp- WriteDB目标版本的版本文件到主用主控和备用主控硬盘的/sysdisk0/verset目录下。建议通过本地通过本地硬盘加载版本分为两步：1.copydatadisk0下面；2.installaddstorage命令从本地添加版本。具体步骤和操作命令如下：inspur#copyinspur#copyftpvrfmng//5/IR12000V4.00.10R2(1.1.3[52.2])_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B52P2.set@inspur:inspurroot:/datadisk0/IR12000V4.00.10R2(1.1.3[52.2])_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B52P2.setGotfilesuccessfully!Received299509145 @inspur:inspurroot:/datadisk0/IR12000V4.00.10R2(1.1.3[52.2])_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B52P2.setGotfilesuccessfully!Received299509145installaddstorage %Info40362:USBinstalladdstorage命令加载版本文件，datadisk0目录下。05-13-201805-13-2018---05-13-2018inspur(config)#productmanage %Info40362:inspur#cd/usb1:1inspur(config)#productmanage %Info40362:inspur#cd/usb1:115343632KBtotal(12775200KB 40362:/sysdisk0/verset目2.2M/s3106816KBtotal(1045248KB Base-Package:BaseVersion:1.1.2Installfrom:IR12000V4.00.10((1.1.3)_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B36P9.set,sizeMpls-Package:MplsVersion:1.1.2Installfrom:IR12000V4.00.10((1.1.3)_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B36P9.set,sizeBras-Package:BrasVersion:1.1.2Installfrom:IR12000V4.00.10((1.1.3)_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B36P9.set,sizeBase-Package:BaseVersion:1.1.1---------Mpls-Mpls-Package:MplsVersion:1.1.1Bras-Package:BrasVersion:添加版本文件完成后，执行installactivate<pkg1-name><pkg2-name><pkg3-Enterconfigurationcommands,oneperline.EndwithCTRL/Z.inspur(config)#productmanageinspur(config-pm)#installactivateBase-1.1.1Mpls-1.1.1Bras-1.1.1parallel-reloadThecommandneedstoreloadsystem, %Info40362:SC(0/5/0)noticerebooteachcard.RebootActive-SC(0/5/0)afternoticeeachcard.”提示信息后5syesno来确认是否需要升级。Character:CPUcurrentcharacterin :Master-SCinthesystem :Slave-SCinthesystem :None-SCinthesystemCPU(5s):CPUusageratiomeasuredin5secondsCPU(1m):CPUusageratiomeasuredin1minuteCPU(5m):CPUusageratiomeasuredin5minutes :CPUpeakusageratiomeasuredin1minute :Physicalmemory(megabyte)FreeMem:Freememory(megabyte) :MemoryusageratioCharacterCPU(5s)CPU(1m)CPU(5m)PeakPhyMemFreeMemPIU-87PIU-320PFU-452024702012InspurIR12000-H80Inspur-CiscoInspurSoftware,Version:IR12000V4.00.10(1.1.3),ReleasesoftwareCopyright(c)2018byInspur-CiscoCorporationBuildon2018/09/10Systemimagefileis<sysdisk0:verset/MSRV4.00.10B37_2018_Sep_10_10_00_01_AXMPUA_REL.set>,filesizeis542,605,106BytesSystemuptimeis9day(s),1hour(s),50[AFGEBA,[AFGEBA,slotPIU-Board :IR12000-EPIU-BootromVersion:CreationDate :2017/09/2611:01:26SystemNvram :8,192bytesSystemMemory :512MbytesUptimeis7day(s),1hour(s),24showrunning-config命令查看当前配置信息，与升级前备份的配置信息进行比较，要检查项如3-2所示，需要根据实际的业务开通情况进行增删。20分钟内无法恢复，则视为升级 :thelocationoflogicentityinthesystem :thestatusoflogicentity(masterorslave)Sync-state:thestateofsynchronizationSync-inspur(config)#productmanage %Info40362:5Usetheinstallcommitcommandinxminute(s)tocommitthenewversioninspur(config)#productmanage %Info40362:installcommit提交版本，此命inspur(config)#productmanageinspur(config-pm)#installdeleteBase-1.1.2Delete?[yes/no]:yesinspur(config)#productmanageinspur(config-pm)#installdeleteBase-1.1.2Delete?[yes/no]:yesDelete?[yes/no]:yesinspur(config-pm)#installdeleteBras-1.1.2Delete?[yes/no]:yesinspur#delete/datadisk0/2018_Jul_31_16_29_42_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B36P9.setAreyousuretodeletefile(s)?[yes/no]:yDeletefile(s)successfully.inspur#shownvramimgfile-locationinspur#shownvramimgfile-location:localmng-ip- :2boot- : :5 :inspurftp- WriteDB1：copycopy，选择其中一种方 @inspur:inspurroot:/datadisk0/IR12000V4.00.10R2(1.1.3[52.2])_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B52P2.setGotfilesuccessfully!Received299509145installaddstorage %Info40362:/sysdisk0/verset目2.2M/scps3106816KBtotal(1045248KBfree) 3106816KBtotal(1045248KBfree) Base-Package:BaseVersion:1.1.2Installfrom:IR12000V4.00.10((1.1.3)_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B36P9.set,sizeMpls-Package:MplsVersion:1.1.2Installfrom:IR12000V4.00.10((1.1.3)_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B36P9.set,sizeBras-Package:BrasVersion:1.1.2---------InstallInstallfrom:IR12000V4.00.10((1.1.3)_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B36P9.set,sizeBase-Package:BaseVersion:1.1.1Mpls-Package:MplsVersion:1.1.1Bras-Package:BrasVersion:inspur#conftinspur(config-pm)#installactivateBase-1.1.1Mpls-1.1.1Bras-1.1.1reserve-standbyThecommandneedstoreloadsystem,inspur#conftinspur(config-pm)#installactivateBase-1.1.1Mpls-1.1.1Bras-1.1.1reserve-standbyThecommandneedstoreloadsystem, %Info40362:在执行完上面的命令后会在主板串口打印类似“inspur(config-pm)#Active-SC(0/5/0)noticerebooteachcard.RebootActive-SC(0/5/0)afternoticeeachcard.”提示信息后进行主板和接口installrecover-standbyItisexecutingversionfile(s)synchronization.，需要等主备同步5syesno来确认是否需要升级。CPU利用率，确认Character:CPUcurrentcharacterinsystem :Master-SCinthesystem :None-SCinthesystemCPU(5s):CPUusageratiomeasuredin5secondsCPU(1m):CPUusageratiomeasuredin1minuteCPU(5m):CPUusageratiomeasuredin5minutes :CPUpeakusageratiomeasuredin1minute :Physicalmemory(megabyte)FreeMem:Freememory(megabyte) :MemoryusageratioCharacterCPU(5s)CPU(1m)CPU(5m)PeakPhyMemFreeMemPIU-87PIU-320PFU-452024702012InspurIR12000-H80Inspur-CiscoInspurSoftware,Version:IR12000V4.00.10(1.1.3),ReleasesoftwareCopyright(c)2018byInspur-CiscoCorporationBuildon2018/09/10Systemimagefileis<sysdisk0:verset/MSRV4.00.10B37_2018_Sep_10_10_00_01_AXMPUA_REL.set>,filesizeis542,605,106BytesSystemuptimeis9day(s),1hour(s),50[AFGEBA,slotPIU-Board :IR12000-EPIU-BootromVersion:CreationDate :2017/09/2611:01:26SystemNvram :8,192bytesSystemMemory :512MbytesUptimeis7day(s),1hour(s),24showrunning-config命令查看当前配置信息，与升级前备份的配置信息进行比较，如果配置信息很长，建议使用Araxismerge工具对升级前后的配置信息进行对比，能够更有效和及时的发现配置丢失的情况。Araxismerge工具的使用方法见错误!未找到引用源。20分钟内无法恢复，则视为升级inspur(config)#productmanage 5Usetheinstallcommitcommandinxminute(s)tocommitthenewversioninspur(config)#productmanage inspur(config)#productmanageLiftbackupsuccessfully!installrecover-standby命令使其重启获inspur(config)#productmanageLiftbackupsuccessfully! :thelocationoflogicentityinthesystem :thestatusoflogicentity(masterorslave)Sync-state:thestateofsynchronizationSync- inspur(config)#productmanageinspur(config-pm)#installdeleteBase-1.1.2Delete?[yes/no]:yesinspur(config)#productmanageinspur(config-pm)#installdeleteBase-1.1.2Delete?[yes/no]:yesDelete?[yes/no]:yesinspur(config-pm)#installdeleteBras-1.1.2Delete?[yes/no]:yesinspur#delete/datadisk0/2018_Jul_31_16_29_42_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B36P9.setAreyousuretodeletefile(s)?[yes/no]:yDeletefile(s)successfully.图5-2 5-2。表5-2（双主控情况下NVRAM（双主控情况下MPUACT灯常灭表示该槽位MPU修改NVRAMimgfile-inspur(config)#nvramdefault-gateway5inspur(config)#nvramboot-usernameinspurinspur(config)#nvramboot-passwordinspur查看修改后的NVRAMimgfile-location:networkIR12000V4.00.10R2(1.1.3[52.2])_AXPFUA_bras_rel_B52P2.set :2boot- : :5 :inspurftp- :Cannotconfigurebootmodewhensscexists.”，无法修改启动方式。FTPFTP服务器不FTPreloadsystemforce10分钟，启动过程中注意观察单板指示灯的状态以及串口的输出CPU20分钟内不能确定原因，则视为升级失败，请参照应急处Character:CPUcurrentcharacterinsystem :Master-SCinthesystem :None-SCinthesystemCPU(5s):CPUusageratiomeasuredin5secondsCPU(1m):CPUusageratiomeasuredin1minuteCPU(5m):CPUusageratiomeasuredin5minutes :CPUpeakusageratiomeasuredin1minute :Physicalmemory(megabyte)FreeMem:Freememory(megabyte) :MemoryusageratioCharacterCPU(5s)CPU(1m)CPU(5m)PeakPhyMemFreeMemPIU-87PIU-320PFU-452024702012InspurIR12000-Inspur-CiscoInspur-CiscoInspurSoftware,Version:IR12000V4.00.10(1.1.3),ReleasesoftwareCopyright(c)2018byInspur-CiscoCorporationBuildon2018/09/10Systemimagefileis<sysdisk0:verset/MSRV4.00.10B37_2018_Sep_10_10_00_01_AXMPUA_REL.set>,filesizeis542,605,106BytesSystemuptimeis9day(s),1hour(s),50showrunning-config命令查看当前配置信息，与升级前备份的配置信息进行比较，要检查项如3-2所示，需要根据实际的业务开通情况进行增删。20分钟内无法恢复，则视为升级IR12000智能路由器IR12000智能路由器10分钟内启动完毕。正常启动后面板指示灯状态为：run灯同步alarmOAMshowprocessor命令查看有无CPU信息进行判断。RST按钮.WriteDB 6版本回 6.2一般来说，升级以后新的BOOT可以兼容老的软件版本，进行版本回退时不需要回退步骤 通过MPFU(MPU)单板的串口登陆至MPFU(MPU)，登陆方法见8.1终端软件步骤 PressPressanykeytostopautoboot:步骤 串口界面出现如下提示信息时输入“y”，进入boot设置模式步骤 BootMenuBootMenuSelectionasManualBOOTShowBOOT步骤 网络启动时BOOT设置菜单内容如下ConfigAsSC? : /*BootMode(1:Local;2:Net;6:USB):2 BaseMACAddr:0:1:22:33:44:55 /*设置设备的基准MAC*/ Local : NetMask : GatewayIP:5 /*设置设备启动的FTP网关*/ServerIP:5 /*设置设备启动的FTP服务器IP*/FileName:IR12000V4.00.10((1.1.3)_ALMPFUP_rel_B36P9.set/*的版本文件名FTPPath: /*FTP路径FTPUsername:inspur FTPPassword:**** /*设置FTP密码*/SerialAuthenticate(Yy/Nn):n Enable : ManualbootnowYy/Nn) 如果设备在没有配置用户名和密码的情况下使用该方法启动，请勿将SerialAuthenticate(Yy/Nn)y，会导致无法登陆设备的OAM。步骤 步骤 验证回步骤 步骤 步骤 验证回步骤4 插入第1步中拔出的原主用主控板，此时作为备用主控板启动步骤 同步版本和配2时修改主控板的启动步骤 执行installactivate命令，用并行重启启动方式激活原版本文件Enterconfigurationcommands,oneperline.EndwithCTRL/Z.inspur(config)#productmanageinspur(config-pm)#installactivateBase-1.1.2Mpls-1.1.2Bras-1.1.2parallel-installdeletepkg-name>删除了原版本文件，则需要将原版本检查启动方式并保存配置inspur#shownvramimgfile-location:localmng-ip- :2boot- : :5 :inspurftp- WriteDB步骤 验证回步骤3 inspur(config)#productinspur(config)#productmanageinstallcommit提交版本，此命步骤 清除新版本软inspur(config)#productmanageinspur(config-pm)#installinspur(config)#productmanageinspur(config-pm)#installdeleteBase-1.1.1Delete?[yes/no]:yesIR12000智能路由器IR12000智能路由器inspur(config-pm)#installde