八年级上册英语第一单元测试题

八年级上册英语第一单元测试题同学们，经过第一单元的学习，相信大家对本单元的核心词汇、短语及句型已有了一定的掌握。这份测试题旨在帮助你们巩固所学知识，查漏补缺，同时也是检验学习效果、为后续学习打下坚实基础的好机会。请大家认真审题，仔细作答，充分发挥自己的真实水平。（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）第一部分听力理解(共20分)听力理解是语言学习的重要输入环节，本部分将通过不同题型考查大家对口头语言的理解能力。请在听录音前，务必先阅读题目要求，带着问题去听，注意捕捉关键信息。I.听句子，选择正确的图片(每小题1分，共5分)()1.A.[图片：去公园]B.[图片：去海滩]C.[图片：去山区]()2.A.[图片：读书]B.[图片：看电视]C.[图片：做运动]()3.A.[图片：晴朗]B.[图片：下雨]C.[图片：多云]()4.A.[图片：美味的食物]B.[图片：糟糕的食物]C.[图片：昂贵的食物]()5.A.[图片：和朋友一起]B.[图片：独自一人]C.[图片：和家人一起]*（录音材料：将播放五个句子，每个句子读一遍。）*II.听对话，选择最佳答案(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)()6.WheredidLucygolastweekend?A.Shestayedathome.B.Shewenttothezoo.C.Shevisitedhergrandparents.()7.HowwasTom'sschooltrip?A.Itwasgreat.B.Itwasterrible.C.Itwasboring.()8.WhatdidMarydoyesterdayevening?A.Shedidherhomework.B.Shewatchedamovie.C.Shecleanedherroom.()9.WhodidPetergoshoppingwith?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hissister.()10.HowmuchwastheredT-shirt?A.80yuan.B.100yuan.C.120yuan.*（录音材料：将播放五段简短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，对话和问题均读两遍。）*III.听短文，填空(每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面一段短文，补全横线上所缺的单词。短文读两遍。Lastsummervacation,Iwenttoasmallvillagewithmyfamily.Theweathertherewas11.______andsunny.Welivedina12.______housenearariver.Everymorning,Ilikedtogofishingwithmy13.______.Intheafternoon,weoftenwentswimmingintheriver.Thewaterwasso14.______.Intheevening,wesatoutsideandwatchedthe15.______.Itwasawonderfultrip!第二部分笔试部分(共80分)I.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()16.Mybrother______totheGreatWallwithhisfriendslastsummer.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo()17.—______wasyourweekend?—Itwasgreat!Ihadalotoffun.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.WhenA.doB.doesC.didD.doing()19.—Didyou______anyphotosduringyourtrip?—Yes,Itookquiteafew.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.taking()20.Thereare______peopleintheparkonweekends.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo()21.Heisnewhere,sohehas______friends.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle()22.Thefoodinthatrestaurantis______,butit'sverydelicious.A.cheapB.expensiveC.interestingD.boring()23.Iwanttobuyanewbike,______Idon'thaveenoughmoney.A.andB.butC.soD.or()24.Myfatheroftentellsmestories______night.A.inB.onC.atD.for()25.—How______thebeaches?—Theywerebeautifulandclean.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereA.goB.togoC.goingD.went()27.Ireallyenjoy______timewithmygrandparents.A.spendB.tospendC.spendingD.spent()28.—Dideveryone______agoodtime?—Yes,theydid.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having()29.Thereisn't______waterinthebottle.Let'sgoandbuysome.A.manyB.muchC.someD.few()30.He______athomeand______TVlastSunday.A.stay;watchB.stays;watchesC.stayed;watchedD.staying;watchingII.完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LastSaturday,myfamilyandIdecidedtogoforapicnic.Theweatherwas31.______.Thesunwasshining,andthebirdsweresinging.We32.______somesandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Myfatherdrovethecar,andwesoonarrivedatanicepark.First,wefoundagoodplaceunderabigtree.Thenweputdownourthingsand33.______topreparethefood.MymotherandImadethesandwiches,andmyfather34.______thedrinks.Mylittlesisterwasveryexcitedandranaroundthetree.Afterlunch,we35.______awalkaroundthelakeinthepark.Isawsomeducksswimminginthewater.Mysisterwantedtofeedthem,36.______wedidn'tbringanybreadforthem.Intheafternoon,weplayedfrisbeetogether.Itwasso37.______.Myfatherisverygoodatit,andhetaughtmehowtothrowit38.______.Timepassedquickly.Itwasalmosteveningwhenwedecidedtogohome.Wefeltalittle39.______,butveryhappy.Itwasa40.______day.Ihopewecanhaveanotherpicnicsoon.()32.A.preparedB.boughtC.forgotD.sold()33.A.stoppedB.startedC.wantedD.asked()34.A.ateB.cookedC.cleanedD.poured()35.A.tookB.madeC.didD.got()36.A.andB.soC.butD.or()37.A.boringB.difficultC.easyD.interesting()38.A.slowlyB.wellC.earlyD.late()39.A.angryB.sadC.tiredD.scared()40.A.terribleB.greatC.busyD.sadIII.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADearJane,How'sitgoing?I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmylastweekend.Itwasabitbusybutreallyenjoyable.OnSaturdaymorning,Ihelpedmymomcleanthehouse.Intheafternoon,Iwenttothelibrary.Ilovereading,andIfoundsomeinterestingbooksthere.Ireadastorybookaboutabraveboy.Intheevening,Ihaddinnerwithmyfamilyatanewrestaurant.Thefoodwasdelicious!OnSunday,Ivisitedmygrandparents.Theyliveinasmalltown.Itookthebusthere.Mygrandmacookedabiglunchforme.Wetalkedandlaughedalot.Intheafternoon,wewalkedintheparkneartheirhouse.Icamebackhomeintheevening.Iwastiredbuthappy.Whataboutyourweekend?Didyoudoanythingfun?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Linda()41.WhatdidLindadoonSaturdaymorning?A.Shewenttothelibrary.B.Shecleanedthehouse.C.Shevisitedhergrandparents.D.Shereadastorybook.()42.WheredidLindahavedinneronSaturdayevening?A.Athome.B.Athergrandparents'house.C.Inarestaurant.D.Inthepark.()43.HowdidLindagotohergrandparents'house?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Onfoot.A.OnSaturdayevening.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSundayafternoon.D.OnSundayevening.()45.Theunderlinedword"brave"means______inChinese.A.勇敢的B.聪明的C.善良的D.有趣的BBeijingisabigandbeautifulcity.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces.First,wewenttotheGreatWall.Itisverylongandold.Wewalkedonitforabouttwohours.Ifeltverytiredbutexcited.ThenwewenttothePalaceMuseum.Therearemanyoldbuildingsandinterestingthingsthere.IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistory.Onthethirdday,wevisitedTian'anmenSquare.Itisverybig.Wetookmanyphotosthere.WealsotriedsomeBeijingfood,likeBeijingRoastDuck.Itwasverydelicious.Ilikeditverymuch.Myparentsboughtsomegiftsforourfriends.()46.HowdidTomgotoBeijing?A.Byplane.C.Bybus.D.Bycar.()47.WhichplacedidTomvisitfirstinBeijing?A.TheGreatWall.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.Tian'anmenSquare.D.Arestaurant.()48.HowlongdidTomwalkontheGreatWall?A.Foraboutonehour.B.Forabouttwohours.C.Foraboutthreehours.D.Foraboutfourhours.()49.WhatfooddidTomtryinBeijing?A.Noodles.B.Dumplings.C.BeijingRoastDuck.D.Mooncakes.()50.HowlongdidTomstayinBeijing?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfourdays.C.Forfivedays.D.Forsixdays.IV.词汇运用(每空1分，共10分)A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。51.Iwenttotheb______lastsummer.Iswaminthesea.52.—Howwasyourschooltrip?—Itwast______.Ididn'thavefunatall.53.Myfatheroftengoesf______intheriveronweekends.54.Sheisnewhere,soshehasf______friends.55.Weshouldbrushourt______twiceaday.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。56.He______(go)tothemovieswithhisfriendslastnight.57.Mymotherusuallytellsmesome______(story)beforebedtime.58.They______(notplay)basketballyesterdayafternoon.59.Ienjoy______(read)booksinmyfreetime.60.Howmany______(photo)didyoutakeduringyourtrip?V.句型转换(每小题2分，共10分)按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。61.Tomdidhishomeworklastnight.(改为否定句)Tom____________hishomeworklastnight.62.Theywenttotheparkbybikeyesterday.(对划线部分提问)____________they______totheparkyesterday?63.TheweatherwassunnylastSunday.(对划线部分提问)____________theweather______lastSunday?64.Sheboughtanewskirtforherself.(改为一般疑问句)______she______anewskirtforherself?65.Iwasathomeyesterdayevening.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)—____________athomeyesterdayevening?—Yes,____________.VI.书面表达(10分)假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你上个周末是如何度过的。请你根据以下提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你周末的活动。提示：1.周六上午：在家做作业，帮妈妈打扫房间；2.周六下午：和朋友去打篮球；3.周日：和家人一起去看望祖父母，在那里吃了晚饭；4.你的感受。要求：1.词数60-80词左右；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Whataboutyourweekend?Didyouhaveagoodtime?Yours,LiHua---参考答案与评分建议（仅供阅卷参考）（注：听力部分录音材料及答案需根据实际录制内容确定，此处从略。）