英语专业专升本形容词副词专项卷

英语专业专升本形容词副词专项卷考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分 年级/班级：高职英语专业专升本

试标题是:“英语专业专升本形容词副词专项卷”

一、选择题

1.Whichofthefollowingadjectivesisanabsoluteadjective?

A.Beautiful

B.Friendly

C.Expensive

D.Impossible

2.Theword"quickly"isanexampleof:

A.Adjective

B.Adverb

C.Noun

D.Verb

3.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"todescribesomeoneintheplural?

A.Hap

B.Haply

C.Happier

D.Happies

4.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformoftheadjective"tall"?

A.Heistallerthanhisbrother.

B.Sheistallthanhersister.

C.Theyaretallastheirparents.

D.Iamtallerthanhim.

5.Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is:

A.Faster

B.Fastest

C.Fasterst

D.Fastly

6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectstructurewiththeadjective"boring"?

A.Themovieissobored.

B.Themovieisboring.

C.Themovieissoboringly.

D.Themovieisboringly.

7.Thephrase"too+adjective+to+verb"indicates:

A.Possibility

B.Necessity

C.Impossibility

D.Certainty

8.Whichadverbcorrectlymodifiestheverb"walk"?

A.Walkly

B.Walkingly

C.Walkingly

D.Walks

9.Theword"very"isusedtomodify:

A.Adjectivesonly

B.Adverbsonly

C.Bothadjectivesandadverbs

D.Nounsonly

10.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheadverb"happily"?

A.Shesingshappily.

B.Sheishappilysinging.

C.Sheissinghappily.

D.Shesingshappy.

11.Thesentence"Thebookismoreinterestingthanthemovie"uses:

A.Superlativedegree

B.Comparativedegree

C.Positivedegree

D.Negativedegree

12.Theword"extremely"isanexampleof:

A.Adjective

B.Adverb

C.Noun

D.Verb

13.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheadjective"unique"?

A.Theflowerisuniquelybeautiful.

B.Theflowerisuniquebeautiful.

C.Theflowerisunique.

D.Theflowerissounique.

14.Thephrase"as+adjective+as"isusedtoindicate:

A.Equality

B.Inequality

C.Possibility

D.Impossibility

15.Thesuperlativeformof"old"whencomparingmorethantwopeopleis:

A.Oldest

B.Older

C.Eld

D.Oldestly

二、填空题

1.Thesoupis_______________thanIexpected.

2.Sheisoneofthe_______________studentsintheclass.

3.Thebookis_______________becauseithasmanyinterestingstories.

4.Heruns_______________thanhisbrother.

5.Themoviewas_______________thanthelastonewewatched.

6.Thisisthe_______________dayoftheyearsofar.

7.Thecatis_______________thanthedog.

8.ShespeaksEnglish_______________thanherbrother.

9.Thecakeis_______________thanthepie.

10.Theroomis_______________thanthelivingroom.

11.Thisisthe_______________bookIhaveeverread.

12.Heis_______________thanhisfriend.

13.Thetestwas_______________thanIthought.

14.Sheis_______________thanhersister.

15.Thecaris_______________thanthetruck.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesanadjective?

A.Theskyisblue.

B.Herunsfast.

C.Sheiskind.

D.Thebookisinteresting.

2.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesanadverb?

A.Shesingsbeautifully.

B.Thecarisquicklymoving.

C.Herunsfastly.

D.Theflowersmellssweetly.

3.Whichofthefollowingadjectivescanbeusedinbothsingularandpluralformswithoutchanging?

A.Beautiful

B.Unique

C.Boring

D.Interesting

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthecomparativeformofanadjective?

A.Sheistallerthanherbrother.

B.Thesoupishotterthanthestew.

C.Thebookislongerthanthemagazine.

D.Heisfasterthanhisfriend.

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformofanadjective?

A.ThisisthebestmovieIhaveeverseen.

B.Sheisthetallestgirlintheclass.

C.Thebookisthemostinterestingoneinthelibrary.

D.Heisthefastestrunnerontheteam.

6.Whichofthefollowingphrasescorrectlyusesanadverbtomodifyanadjective?

A.Thesoupistoohottoeat.

B.Themovieisveryinteresting.

C.Thebookistooboringtoread.

D.Theroomistoobigtoclean.

7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthestructure"too+adjective+to+verb"?

A.Thebookistoointerestingtoread.

B.Sheistootiredtowalk.

C.Thesoupistoohottodrink.

D.Themovieistoolongtowatch.

8.Whichofthefollowingadverbscanbeusedtomodifybothadjectivesandadverbs?

A.Very

B.Extremely

C.Fairly

D.Rather

9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheadverb"happily"?

A.Shesingshappily.

B.Sheishappilysinging.

C.Sheissinghappily.

D.Shesingshappy.

10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheadjective"unique"?

A.Theflowerisuniquelybeautiful.

B.Theflowerisuniquebeautiful.

C.Theflowerisunique.

D.Theflowerissounique.

四、判断题

1.Adjectivescanmodifynounsandpronouns.

2.Adverbscanmodifyverbs,adjectives,andotheradverbs.

3.Thecomparativeformofanadjectiveisusedtocomparetwothings.

4.Thesuperlativeformofanadjectiveisusedtodescribethebestofthreeormorethings.

5.Adjectivesthathavethesameforminthesingularandpluralarecalledabsoluteadjectives.

6.Theword"very"isanadverbthatintensifiesthemeaningofadjectivesandadverbs.

7.Thestructure"too+adjective+to+verb"indicatessomethingisnotpossible.

8.Theadverb"happily"modifiestheverb"sing."

9.Theadjective"unique"means"different"andcannotbecompared.

10.Thephrase"as+adjective+as"isusedtoshowinequalitybetweentwothings.

11.Thesuperlativeformof"happy"is"happiest."

12.Adverbsendingin"-ly"arealwaysusedtomodifyadjectives.

13.Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster."

14.Theword"quickly"canbebothanadjectiveandanadverb.

15.Adjectivesthatdescribehowsomethinghappensarecalledadverbsofmanner.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepositive,comparative,andsuperlativedegreesofadjectives.

2.Howdoesthestructure"too+adjective+to+verb"functioninasentence?Provideanexample.

3.Describetheroleofadverbsinmodifyingdifferentpartsofspeechinasentence.

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.D.Impossible

解析：Absoluteadjectivesarethosethatdonotchangeformtoindicatedegreeandcannotbecompared."Impossible"isanexampleofanabsoluteadjective.

2.B.Adverb

解析："Quickly"isanadverbthatmodifiesverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,indicatingmanner.Itdescribeshowanactionisperformed.

3.C.Happier

解析：Todescribesomeoneintheplural,theadjective"happy"shouldbemodifiedto"happier"toindicateacomparativedegree.

4.A.Heistallerthanhisbrother.

解析：Thecorrectstructureforthecomparativeformoftheadjective"tall"istouse"taller"andthephrase"than"tocomparetwosubjects.

5.B.Fastest

解析：Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest,"usedtodescribethehighestdegreeofthequalitybeingcomparedamongthreeormoreentities.

6.B.Themovieisboring.

解析：Thecorrectstructuretodescribeanounwithanadjectiveistoplacetheadjectivedirectlybeforethenoun."Boring"isanadjectivedescribingthemovie.

7.C.Impossibility

解析："Too+adjective+to+verb"structureindicatesthatsomethingistooextremetoallowacertainactiontotakeplace,implyingimpossibility.

8.B.Walkingly

解析："Walkingly"isnotastandardadverbform.Thecorrectadverbformtomodifytheverb"walk"is"walks"whenusedinasentence,butinastandaloneadverbform,itshouldbe"walkily."However,assumingtheintentwastouseastandardadverbform,"quickly"wouldbethecorrectadverbtomodify"walk."

9.C.Bothadjectivesandadverbs

解析："Very"isanadverbthatcanmodifybothadjectivesandadverbstointensifytheirmeaning.

10.A.Shesingshappily.

解析："Happily"isanadverbmodifyingtheverb"sings"todescribethemannerinwhichshesings.

11.B.Comparativedegree

解析："Moreinteresting"isthecomparativeformoftheadjective"interesting,"usedtocomparetheinterestlevelbetweenthebookandthemovie.

12.B.Adverb

解析："Extremely"isanadverbthatintensifiesthemeaningofadjectivesandadverbs,indicatingahighdegree.

13.C.Theflowerisunique.

解析："Unique"isanabsoluteadjectiveanddoesnotchangeformforsingularorplural,nordoesitusecomparativeorsuperlativeforms.

14.A.Equality

解析："As+adjective+as"structureisusedtoindicatethattwothingsareequalinacertainquality.

15.A.Oldest

解析："Oldest"isthesuperlativeformof"old"usedtocomparemorethantwopeopleorthings,indicatingthehighestdegreeofage.

二、填空题答案及解析

1.hotter

解析："Hotter"isthecomparativeformof"hot,"usedtocomparethetemperatureofthesouptotheexpectation.

2.best

解析："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtodescribethestudentasthehighestqualityamongothersintheclass.

3.interesting

解析："Interesting"isanadjectivedescribingthebook,indicatingithasmanyengagingstories.

4.faster

解析："Faster"isthecomparativeformof"fast,"usedtocomparethespeedofrunningbetweenhimandhisbrother.

5.better

解析："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedtocomparethequalityofthemovietothelastonewatched.

6.worst

解析："Worst"isthesuperlativeformof"bad,"usedtodescribethedayasthelowestqualityormostundesirablesofar.

7.slimmer

解析："Slimer"isnotastandardadjective.Assumingtheintentwastouseacomparativeformof"slim,"itshouldbe"slimmer"tocomparetheslimnessbetweenthecatandthedog.

8.better

解析："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedtocomparetheEnglishproficiencybetweenherandherbrother.

9.better

解析："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedtocomparethetasteofthecaketothepie.

10.bigger

解析："Bigger"isthecomparativeformof"big,"usedtocomparethesizeoftheroomtothelivingroom.

11.best

解析："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good,"usedtodescribethebookasthehighestqualityamongallbooksread.

12.taller

解析："Taller"isthecomparativeformof"tall,"usedtocomparetheheightbetweenhimandhisfriend.

13.harder

解析："Harder"isthecomparativeformof"hard,"usedtocomparethedifficultyofthetesttowhatwasexpected.

14.better

解析："Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"usedtocomparethequalityorperformancebetweenherandhersister.

15.bigger

解析："Bigger"isthecomparativeformof"big,"usedtocomparethesizeofthecartothetruck.

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A.Theskyisblue.C.Sheiskind.D.Thebookisinteresting.

解析：Adjectivesmodifynounsandpronouns."Blue"modifies"sky,""kind"modifies"she,"and"interesting"modifies"book."

2.A.Shesingsbeautifully.B.Thecarisquicklymoving.D.Theflowersmellssweetly.

解析：Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,andotheradverbs."Beautifully"modifies"sings,""quickly"modifies"moving,"and"sweetly"modifies"smells."

3.B.Unique

解析："Unique"isanabsoluteadjectiveanddoesnotchangeformforsingularorplural,nordoesitusecomparativeorsuperlativeforms.

4.A.Sheistallerthanherbrother.B.Thesoupishotterthanthestew.C.Thebookislongerthanthemagazine.D.Heisfasterthanhisfriend.

解析：Comparativeadjectivesareusedtocomparetwothings."Taller,""hotter,""longer,"and"faster"areallcorrectlyusedincomparativestructures.

5.A.ThisisthebestmovieIhaveeverseen.B.Sheisthetallestgirlintheclass.C.Thebookisthemostinterestingoneinthelibrary.D.Heisthefastestrunnerontheteam.

解析：Superlativeadjectivesareusedtodescribethebestofthreeormorethings."Best,""tallest,""mostinteresting,"and"fastest"areallcorrectlyusedinsuperlativestructures.

6.A.Thesoupistoohottoeat.B.Themovieisveryinteresting.C.Thebookistooboringtoread.D.Theroomistoobigtoclean.

解析：Adverbscanmodifyadjectives."Toohot,""veryinteresting,""tooboring,"and"toobig"areallcorrectlyusedtomodifyadjectives.

7.A.Thebookistoointerestingtoread.B.Sheistootiredtowalk.C.Thesoupistoohottodrink.D.Themovieistoolongtowatch.

解析："Too+adjective+to+verb"structureindicatessomethingistooextremetoallowacertainactiontotakeplace.

8.A.VeryB.ExtremelyC.FairlyD.Rather

解析:Alltheseadverbscanmodifybothadjectivesandadverbstointensifyormoderatetheirmeaning.

9.A.Shesingshappily.

解析："Happily"isanadverbmodifyingtheverb"sings"todescribethemannerinwhichshesings.

10.C.Theflowerisunique.

解析："Unique"isanabsoluteadjectiveanddoesnotchangeformforsingularorplural,nordoesitusecomparativeorsuperlativeforms.

四、判断题答案及解析

1.正确

解析：Adjectivesareusedtodescribenounsandpronouns,modifyingthembyindicatingquality,size,shape,color,etc.

2.正确

解析：Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,andotheradverbs,providingadditionalinformationaboutthemanner,time,place,frequency,ordegreeofanactionorstate.

3.正确

解析：Thecomparativeformofanadjectiveisusedtocomparetwothings,indicatingadifferenceinthequalitybeingdescribed.

4.正确

解析：Thesuperlativeformofanadjectiveisusedtodescribethehighestdegreeofthequalitybeingcomparedamongthreeormoreentities.

5.正确

解析：Absoluteadjectiveshavethesameforminbothsingularandplural,andtheycannotbecomparedusing-eror-est.

6.正确

解析："Very"isanadverbthatintensifiesthemeaningofadjectivesandadverbs,indicatingahighdegree.

7.正确

解析："Too+adjective+to+verb"structureindicatesthatsomethingistooextremetoallowacertainactiontotakeplace,implyingimpossibility.

8.正确

解析："Happily"isanadverbmodifyingtheverb"sings"todescribethemannerinwhichshesings.

9.错误

解析："Unique"isanabsoluteadjectiveanddoesnotmean"different";itmeans"oneofakind"andcannotbecomparedusing-eror-est.

10.错误

解析："As+adjective+as"structureisusedtoshowequalitybetweentwothings,notinequality.

11.正确

解析："Happiest"isthesuperlativeformoftheadjective"happy,"usedtodescribethehighestdegreeofhappiness.

12.错误

解析:Notalladverbsendingin"-ly"areusedtomodifyadjectives;someareusedtomodifyverbsorotheradverbs.

13.正确

解析："Faster"isthecomparativeformof"fast,"usedtocomparethespeedbetweentwoentities.