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英语专业专升本省内统考模拟卷考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分 年级/班级:高职高专英语专业专升本
英语专业专升本省内统考模拟卷
一、选择题
1.Theword"ubiquitous"ismostcloselyrelatedtowhichofthefollowingwords?
A.rare
B.common
C.expensive
D.ancient
2.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatisthefunctionof"reading"?
A.Verb
B.Noun
C.Adjective
D.Adverb
3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepassivevoice?
A.Thedogchasedthecat.
B.Thecatwaschasedbythedog.
C.Thedogischasingthecat.
D.Thecatchasedthedog.
4.Theidiom"bitethebullet"meansto:
A.Makeadecisionquickly.
B.Faceadifficultsituationwithcourage.
C.Eatmeat.
D.Runawayfromaproblem.
5.Whatisthecorrectwaytopunctuatethefollowingsentence:"Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges?"
A.Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges.
B.Iloveapples;bananas;andoranges.
C.Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges."
D.Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges.
6.Theword"serendipity"refersto:
A.Alackofluck.
B.Findingsomethinggoodwithoutlookingforit.
C.Afeelingofsadness.
D.Asuddenrealization.
7.Inthesentence"Thechildrenareplayinginthepark,"whatisthesubject?
A.are
B.playing
C.children
D.park
8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?
A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.
B.Iatebreakfast.
C.Iameatingbreakfast.
D.Iwilleatbreakfast.
9.Theword"mythology"ismostcloselyrelatedtowhichofthefollowingconcepts?
A.History
B.Science
C.Fiction
D.Religion
10.Inthesentence"Shewillgotothestoretomorrow,"whatisthefuturetense?
A.willgo
B.go
C.went
D.hasgone
11.Theword"ambiguous"means:
A.Clearandeasytounderstand.
B.Difficulttointerpretorunderstand.
C.Certainanddefinite.
D.Surprisingandunexpected.
12.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?
A.Ihadeatenbreakfast.
B.Ieatbreakfast.
C.Iameatingbreakfast.
D.Iwilleatbreakfast.
13.Theidiom"hitthenailonthehead"meansto:
A.Makeamistake.
B.Beexactlyright.
C.Failatsomething.
D.Startaprojectlate.
14.Inthesentence"Thebookisonthetable,"whatisthepreposition?
A.book
B.on
C.table
D.is
15.Theword"persistence"ismostcloselyrelatedtowhichofthefollowingconcepts?
A.Givingupeasily.
B.Continuingtotrydespitedifficulties.
C.Beinglazy.
D.Beingimpatient.
二、填空题
1.Theoppositeof"happy"is__________.
2.Inthesentence"Hequicklyfinishedhishomework,"theadverbis__________.
3.Theverb"togo"inthepresenttenseis__________.
4.Thepasttenseof"toeat"is__________.
5.Thepluralformof"child"is__________.
6.Theadjectiveformof"happy"is__________.
7.Theidiom"breaktheice"meansto__________.
8.Thepastperfecttenseof"towrite"is__________.
9.Thepresentperfecttenseof"tobe"is__________.
10.Thesuperlativeformof"good"is__________.
11.Thenounformof"toread"is__________.
12.Theadverbformof"careful"is__________.
13.Thepasttenseof"torun"is__________.
14.Thepluralformof"man"is__________.
15.Theadjectiveformof"quick"is__________.
三、多选题
1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofthepassivevoice?
A.Theballwasthrownbytheboy.
B.Theboythrewtheball.
C.Theballisthrownbytheboy.
D.Theboyisthrowingtheball.
2.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?
A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.
B.Ilivehere.
C.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.
D.Iwilleatbreakfast.
3.Whichofthefollowingaresynonymsfor"happy"?
A.Joyful
B.Sad
C.Elated
D.Content
4.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastperfecttense?
A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.
B.Ifinishedmyhomework.
C.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.
D.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomework.
5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofidioms?
A.Breaktheice
B.Hitthenailonthehead
C.Hittheroad
D.Runintotrouble
6.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofadverbs?
A.Shesingsbeautifully.
B.Herunsquickly.
C.Theyeatslowly.
D.Thebookisonthetable.
7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofadjectives?
A.Thecatisblack.
B.Thedogisbrown.
C.Thehouseisbig.
D.Thecarisfast.
8.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofprepositions?
A.Thebookisonthetable.
B.Thecatisunderthetable.
C.Thedogisinthehouse.
D.Thebirdisabovethetree.
9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofpluralnouns?
A.Thechildrenareplaying.
B.Thedogsarebarking.
C.Thecatsaresleeping.
D.Thebirdsareflying.
10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofsuperlativeadjectives?
A.Thefastestrunnerwontherace.
B.Thebiggesthouseisonthecorner.
C.Thebeststudentintheclass.
D.Themostbeautifulflowerinthegarden.
四、判断题
16.Theword"serendipity"meansfindingsomethinggoodwithoutlookingforit.
17.Thesentence"Thedogchasedthecat"isinthepassivevoice.
18.Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went."
19.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have"or"has"plusthepastparticipleoftheverb.
20.Theidiom"breaktheice"meanstostartaconversationinasocialsituation.
21.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."
22.Theadjectiveformof"happy"is"happily."
23.Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"plusthepastparticipleoftheverb.
24.Thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.
25.Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"better."
五、问答题
26.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.
27.Describethestructureofasentenceinthepassivevoice.
28.Provideexamplesofhowthepresentperfecttensecanbeusedinsentences.
试卷答案
一、选择题答案及解析
1.B
解析:Ubiquitousmeansexistingorfoundeverywhere,whichismostcloselyrelatedto"common."
2.A
解析:Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,""reading"isthemainverbdescribingtheactionsheisperforming.
3.B
解析:"Thecatwaschasedbythedog"isinthepassivevoicebecausethesubject"thecat"isreceivingtheactionratherthanperformingit.
4.B
解析:"Bitethebullet"meanstofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage,similartoenduringpainorhardshipwithoutcomplaint.
5.A
解析:"Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges"iscorrectlypunctuatedwithcommasseparatingitemsinalistandacommabefore"and"inacompoundlist.
6.B
解析:Serendipityreferstotheoccurrenceanddevelopmentofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.
7.C
解析:Inthesentence"Thechildrenareplayinginthepark,""children"isthesubjectperformingtheaction"areplaying."
8.A
解析:"Ihaveeatenbreakfast"isacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense,indicatinganactioncompletedinthepastwithrelevancetothepresent.
9.D
解析:Mythologyreferstoabodyoftraditionalstoriesbelongingtoaculture,ofteninvolvinggods,heroes,andsupernaturalevents,whichiscloselyrelatedtoreligion.
10.A
解析:"willgo"isthefuturetenseformoftheverb"togo"inthesentence"Shewillgotothestoretomorrow."
11.B
解析:Ambiguousmeansopentomorethanoneinterpretation;havingadoublemeaning.
12.A
解析:"Ihadeatenbreakfast"isacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense,indicatinganactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.
13.B
解析:"Hitthenailonthehead"meanstobeexactlyrightortodescribesomethingaccurately.
14.B
解析:"on"istheprepositioninthesentence"Thebookisonthetable,"indicatingtherelationshipbetweenthebookandthetable.
15.B
解析:Persistencemeansthequalityofpersistinginacourseofaction,especiallyanambitiousone,despitedifficultyordelay.
二、填空题答案及解析
1.unhappy
解析:Theoppositeof"happy"is"unhappy."
2.quickly
解析:Inthesentence"Hequicklyfinishedhishomework,""quickly"istheadverbmodifyingtheverb"finished."
3.goes
解析:Thepresenttenseformof"togo"is"goes"forthethirdpersonsingularsubject.
4.ate
解析:Thepasttenseformof"toeat"is"ate."
5.children
解析:Thepluralformof"child"is"children."
6.happy
解析:Theadjectiveformof"happy"is"happy."
7.toinitiateaconversationinasocialsituation
解析:"Breaktheice"meanstoinitiateaconversationinasocialsituationtomakepeoplefeelmorecomfortable.
8.hadwritten
解析:Thepastperfecttenseformof"towrite"is"hadwritten."
9.havebeen/hasbeen
解析:Thepresentperfecttenseformof"tobe"is"havebeen"forpluralsubjectsand"hasbeen"forsingularsubjects.
10.best
解析:Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best."
11.reading
解析:Thenounformof"toread"is"reading."
12.carefully
解析:Theadverbformof"careful"is"carefully."
13.ran
解析:Thepasttenseformof"torun"is"ran."
14.men
解析:Thepluralformof"man"is"men."
15.quick
解析:Theadjectiveformof"quick"is"quick."
三、多选题答案及解析
1.A,C
解析:"Theballwasthrownbytheboy"and"Theballisthrownbytheboy"areexamplesofthepassivevoicebecausethesubjectisreceivingtheaction.
2.A,C
解析:"Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears"and"Ihaveeatenbreakfast"arecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense,indicatingactionscompletedinthepastwithrelevancetothepresent.
3.A,C,D
解析:"Joyful,""elated,"and"content"aresynonymsfor"happy,"meaningfeelingorshowingpleasureorhappiness.
4.A
解析:"Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted"isacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense,indicatinganactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.
5.A,B,C
解析:"Breaktheice,""hitthenailonthehead,"and"hittheroad"areidioms,whicharephrasesthathaveameaningdifferentfromtheliteralinterpretationofthewords.
6.A,B,C
解析:"Shesingsbeautifully,""herunsquickly,"and"theyeatslowly"arecorrectusesofadverbsmodifyingtheverbs"sings,""runs,"and"eat,"respectively.
7.A,B,C,D
解析:"Thecatisblack,""thedogisbrown,""thehouseisbig,"and"thecarisfast"arecorrectusesofadjectivesdescribingthenouns.
8.A,B,C,D
解析:"Thebookisonthetable,""thecatisunderthetable,""thedogisinthehouse,"and"thebirdisabovethetree"arecorrectusesofprepositionsindicatingtherelationshipbetweenthenounsandotherwordsinthesentence.
9.A,B,C,D
解析:"Thechildrenareplaying,""thedogsarebarking,""thecatsaresleeping,"and"thebirdsareflying"arecorrectusesofpluralnouns.
10.A,B,C,D
解析:"Thefastestrunnerwontherace,""thebiggesthouseisonthecorner,""thebeststudentintheclass,"and"themostbeautifulflowerinthegarden"arecorrectusesofsuperlativeadjectives.
四、判断题答案及解析
16.True
解析:Serendipitymeansfindingsomethinggoodwithoutlookingforit.
17.False
解析:"Thedogchasedthecat"isintheactivevoice,notthepassivevoice.
18.True
解析:Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went."
19.True
解析:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have"or"has"plusthepastparticipleoftheverb.
20.True
解析:"Breaktheice"meanstostartaconversationinasocialsituation.
21.False
解析:Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"not"childs."
22.False
解析:Theadjectiveformof"happy"is"happy,"not"happily."
23.True
解析:Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"plusthepastparticipleoftheverb.
24.True
解析:Thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.
25.False
解析:Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best,"not"better."
五、问答题答案及解析
26.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenregularlyorfactsthatarealwaystru
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