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英语专业专升本省内统考模拟卷考试时间:120分钟 总分:150分 年级/班级:高职高专英语专业专升本

英语专业专升本省内统考模拟卷

一、选择题

1.Theword"ubiquitous"ismostcloselyrelatedtowhichofthefollowingwords?

A.rare

B.common

C.expensive

D.ancient

2.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatisthefunctionof"reading"?

A.Verb

B.Noun

C.Adjective

D.Adverb

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepassivevoice?

A.Thedogchasedthecat.

B.Thecatwaschasedbythedog.

C.Thedogischasingthecat.

D.Thecatchasedthedog.

4.Theidiom"bitethebullet"meansto:

A.Makeadecisionquickly.

B.Faceadifficultsituationwithcourage.

C.Eatmeat.

D.Runawayfromaproblem.

5.Whatisthecorrectwaytopunctuatethefollowingsentence:"Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges?"

A.Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges.

B.Iloveapples;bananas;andoranges.

C.Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges."

D.Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges.

6.Theword"serendipity"refersto:

A.Alackofluck.

B.Findingsomethinggoodwithoutlookingforit.

C.Afeelingofsadness.

D.Asuddenrealization.

7.Inthesentence"Thechildrenareplayinginthepark,"whatisthesubject?

A.are

B.playing

C.children

D.park

8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.

B.Iatebreakfast.

C.Iameatingbreakfast.

D.Iwilleatbreakfast.

9.Theword"mythology"ismostcloselyrelatedtowhichofthefollowingconcepts?

A.History

B.Science

C.Fiction

D.Religion

10.Inthesentence"Shewillgotothestoretomorrow,"whatisthefuturetense?

A.willgo

B.go

C.went

D.hasgone

11.Theword"ambiguous"means:

A.Clearandeasytounderstand.

B.Difficulttointerpretorunderstand.

C.Certainanddefinite.

D.Surprisingandunexpected.

12.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?

A.Ihadeatenbreakfast.

B.Ieatbreakfast.

C.Iameatingbreakfast.

D.Iwilleatbreakfast.

13.Theidiom"hitthenailonthehead"meansto:

A.Makeamistake.

B.Beexactlyright.

C.Failatsomething.

D.Startaprojectlate.

14.Inthesentence"Thebookisonthetable,"whatisthepreposition?

A.book

B.on

C.table

D.is

15.Theword"persistence"ismostcloselyrelatedtowhichofthefollowingconcepts?

A.Givingupeasily.

B.Continuingtotrydespitedifficulties.

C.Beinglazy.

D.Beingimpatient.

二、填空题

1.Theoppositeof"happy"is__________.

2.Inthesentence"Hequicklyfinishedhishomework,"theadverbis__________.

3.Theverb"togo"inthepresenttenseis__________.

4.Thepasttenseof"toeat"is__________.

5.Thepluralformof"child"is__________.

6.Theadjectiveformof"happy"is__________.

7.Theidiom"breaktheice"meansto__________.

8.Thepastperfecttenseof"towrite"is__________.

9.Thepresentperfecttenseof"tobe"is__________.

10.Thesuperlativeformof"good"is__________.

11.Thenounformof"toread"is__________.

12.Theadverbformof"careful"is__________.

13.Thepasttenseof"torun"is__________.

14.Thepluralformof"man"is__________.

15.Theadjectiveformof"quick"is__________.

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofthepassivevoice?

A.Theballwasthrownbytheboy.

B.Theboythrewtheball.

C.Theballisthrownbytheboy.

D.Theboyisthrowingtheball.

2.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.

B.Ilivehere.

C.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.

D.Iwilleatbreakfast.

3.Whichofthefollowingaresynonymsfor"happy"?

A.Joyful

B.Sad

C.Elated

D.Content

4.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastperfecttense?

A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.

B.Ifinishedmyhomework.

C.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

D.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomework.

5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofidioms?

A.Breaktheice

B.Hitthenailonthehead

C.Hittheroad

D.Runintotrouble

6.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofadverbs?

A.Shesingsbeautifully.

B.Herunsquickly.

C.Theyeatslowly.

D.Thebookisonthetable.

7.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofadjectives?

A.Thecatisblack.

B.Thedogisbrown.

C.Thehouseisbig.

D.Thecarisfast.

8.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofprepositions?

A.Thebookisonthetable.

B.Thecatisunderthetable.

C.Thedogisinthehouse.

D.Thebirdisabovethetree.

9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofpluralnouns?

A.Thechildrenareplaying.

B.Thedogsarebarking.

C.Thecatsaresleeping.

D.Thebirdsareflying.

10.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofsuperlativeadjectives?

A.Thefastestrunnerwontherace.

B.Thebiggesthouseisonthecorner.

C.Thebeststudentintheclass.

D.Themostbeautifulflowerinthegarden.

四、判断题

16.Theword"serendipity"meansfindingsomethinggoodwithoutlookingforit.

17.Thesentence"Thedogchasedthecat"isinthepassivevoice.

18.Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went."

19.Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have"or"has"plusthepastparticipleoftheverb.

20.Theidiom"breaktheice"meanstostartaconversationinasocialsituation.

21.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."

22.Theadjectiveformof"happy"is"happily."

23.Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"plusthepastparticipleoftheverb.

24.Thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

25.Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"better."

五、问答题

26.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.

27.Describethestructureofasentenceinthepassivevoice.

28.Provideexamplesofhowthepresentperfecttensecanbeusedinsentences.

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.B

解析:Ubiquitousmeansexistingorfoundeverywhere,whichismostcloselyrelatedto"common."

2.A

解析:Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,""reading"isthemainverbdescribingtheactionsheisperforming.

3.B

解析:"Thecatwaschasedbythedog"isinthepassivevoicebecausethesubject"thecat"isreceivingtheactionratherthanperformingit.

4.B

解析:"Bitethebullet"meanstofaceadifficultsituationwithcourage,similartoenduringpainorhardshipwithoutcomplaint.

5.A

解析:"Iloveapples,bananas,andoranges"iscorrectlypunctuatedwithcommasseparatingitemsinalistandacommabefore"and"inacompoundlist.

6.B

解析:Serendipityreferstotheoccurrenceanddevelopmentofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.

7.C

解析:Inthesentence"Thechildrenareplayinginthepark,""children"isthesubjectperformingtheaction"areplaying."

8.A

解析:"Ihaveeatenbreakfast"isacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense,indicatinganactioncompletedinthepastwithrelevancetothepresent.

9.D

解析:Mythologyreferstoabodyoftraditionalstoriesbelongingtoaculture,ofteninvolvinggods,heroes,andsupernaturalevents,whichiscloselyrelatedtoreligion.

10.A

解析:"willgo"isthefuturetenseformoftheverb"togo"inthesentence"Shewillgotothestoretomorrow."

11.B

解析:Ambiguousmeansopentomorethanoneinterpretation;havingadoublemeaning.

12.A

解析:"Ihadeatenbreakfast"isacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense,indicatinganactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.

13.B

解析:"Hitthenailonthehead"meanstobeexactlyrightortodescribesomethingaccurately.

14.B

解析:"on"istheprepositioninthesentence"Thebookisonthetable,"indicatingtherelationshipbetweenthebookandthetable.

15.B

解析:Persistencemeansthequalityofpersistinginacourseofaction,especiallyanambitiousone,despitedifficultyordelay.

二、填空题答案及解析

1.unhappy

解析:Theoppositeof"happy"is"unhappy."

2.quickly

解析:Inthesentence"Hequicklyfinishedhishomework,""quickly"istheadverbmodifyingtheverb"finished."

3.goes

解析:Thepresenttenseformof"togo"is"goes"forthethirdpersonsingularsubject.

4.ate

解析:Thepasttenseformof"toeat"is"ate."

5.children

解析:Thepluralformof"child"is"children."

6.happy

解析:Theadjectiveformof"happy"is"happy."

7.toinitiateaconversationinasocialsituation

解析:"Breaktheice"meanstoinitiateaconversationinasocialsituationtomakepeoplefeelmorecomfortable.

8.hadwritten

解析:Thepastperfecttenseformof"towrite"is"hadwritten."

9.havebeen/hasbeen

解析:Thepresentperfecttenseformof"tobe"is"havebeen"forpluralsubjectsand"hasbeen"forsingularsubjects.

10.best

解析:Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best."

11.reading

解析:Thenounformof"toread"is"reading."

12.carefully

解析:Theadverbformof"careful"is"carefully."

13.ran

解析:Thepasttenseformof"torun"is"ran."

14.men

解析:Thepluralformof"man"is"men."

15.quick

解析:Theadjectiveformof"quick"is"quick."

三、多选题答案及解析

1.A,C

解析:"Theballwasthrownbytheboy"and"Theballisthrownbytheboy"areexamplesofthepassivevoicebecausethesubjectisreceivingtheaction.

2.A,C

解析:"Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears"and"Ihaveeatenbreakfast"arecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense,indicatingactionscompletedinthepastwithrelevancetothepresent.

3.A,C,D

解析:"Joyful,""elated,"and"content"aresynonymsfor"happy,"meaningfeelingorshowingpleasureorhappiness.

4.A

解析:"Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted"isacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense,indicatinganactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.

5.A,B,C

解析:"Breaktheice,""hitthenailonthehead,"and"hittheroad"areidioms,whicharephrasesthathaveameaningdifferentfromtheliteralinterpretationofthewords.

6.A,B,C

解析:"Shesingsbeautifully,""herunsquickly,"and"theyeatslowly"arecorrectusesofadverbsmodifyingtheverbs"sings,""runs,"and"eat,"respectively.

7.A,B,C,D

解析:"Thecatisblack,""thedogisbrown,""thehouseisbig,"and"thecarisfast"arecorrectusesofadjectivesdescribingthenouns.

8.A,B,C,D

解析:"Thebookisonthetable,""thecatisunderthetable,""thedogisinthehouse,"and"thebirdisabovethetree"arecorrectusesofprepositionsindicatingtherelationshipbetweenthenounsandotherwordsinthesentence.

9.A,B,C,D

解析:"Thechildrenareplaying,""thedogsarebarking,""thecatsaresleeping,"and"thebirdsareflying"arecorrectusesofpluralnouns.

10.A,B,C,D

解析:"Thefastestrunnerwontherace,""thebiggesthouseisonthecorner,""thebeststudentintheclass,"and"themostbeautifulflowerinthegarden"arecorrectusesofsuperlativeadjectives.

四、判断题答案及解析

16.True

解析:Serendipitymeansfindingsomethinggoodwithoutlookingforit.

17.False

解析:"Thedogchasedthecat"isintheactivevoice,notthepassivevoice.

18.True

解析:Thepasttenseof"togo"is"went."

19.True

解析:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have"or"has"plusthepastparticipleoftheverb.

20.True

解析:"Breaktheice"meanstostartaconversationinasocialsituation.

21.False

解析:Thepluralformof"child"is"children,"not"childs."

22.False

解析:Theadjectiveformof"happy"is"happy,"not"happily."

23.True

解析:Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"plusthepastparticipleoftheverb.

24.True

解析:Thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

25.False

解析:Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best,"not"better."

五、问答题答案及解析

26.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenregularlyorfactsthatarealwaystru

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