《无人机行业应用（双语）》课件-36.植保无人机作业后清洁、保养与存放

植保无人机作业后清洁、保养与存放-Cleaning,maintenanceandstorageofagriculturaldronesafteroperation--《无人机行业应用》-"UnmannedAerialVehicleIndustryApplications"植保无人机作业后清洁、保养与存放Cleaning,maintenanceandstorageofagriculturaldronesafteroperation规范的设备维护不仅能够延长无人机使用寿命。Standardizedequipmentmaintenancecannotonlyextendtheservicelifeofunmannedaerialvehicles.确保下次作业安全可靠的重要保障。Animportantguaranteeforensuringthesafetyandreliabilityofthenextassignment.系统掌握这些维护技能，养成良好的设备管理习惯。Masterthesemaintenanceskillssystematicallyanddevelopgoodequipmentmanagementhabits.壹作业后清洁规范Cleanupproperlyafterwork作业后清洁规范Cleanupproperlyafterwork作业后的清洁是设备维护的首要环节。Cleaningafterworkistheprimarystepinequipmentmaintenance.外部清洁（Externalcleaning）使用软毛刷和湿布清除机身表面的农药残留和灰尘。Useasoft-bristledbrushandadampclothtoremovepesticideresiduesanddustfromthesurfaceofthemachinebody.Payspecialattentiontothecleaningofpartssuchasthepropeller,motorandlandinggear特别注意螺旋桨、电机和起落架等部位的清洁Makesurethereisnoaccumulationofchemicals确保无药剂积聚作业后清洁规范CleanupproperlyafterworkCleaningofthesprayingsystem喷洒系统的清洁先使用清水冲洗药箱和管路，再加入专用清洗剂循环清洗。First,rinsethemedicinetankandpipelineswithcleanwater,andthenaddthespecialcleaningagentforcirculationcleaning.Difficult-to-removedrugresidues难以清除的药剂残留可使用中性清洗剂浸泡后再冲洗。Itcanbesoakedinaneutralcleanerandthenrinsed.Specializedcleaningequipment专用清洗设备确保管路和喷头内部清洁彻底。Makesurethepipelinesandtheinteriorofthenozzlesarethoroughlycleaned.清洗废水要按规定处理，避免环境污染。Cleaningwastewatershouldbetreatedinaccordancewithregulationstoavoidenvironmentalpollution.作业后清洁规范CleanupproperlyafterworkCleaningofthebatterysystem电池系统的清洁Wipethebatterycasingwithadryclothandcheckiftheelectrodecontactsareclean使用干布擦拭电池外壳，检查电极触点是否清洁Ifcorrosionisfound,itshouldbedealtwithpromptlywithadedicatedcleaner发现腐蚀现象，要及时使用专用清洁剂处理清洁后要确保电池完全干燥，才能进行充电或存放。Aftercleaning,makesurethebatteryiscompletelydrybeforechargingorstoringit.贰设备检查与保养要点Keypointsforequipmentinspectionandmaintenance设备检查与保养要点Keypointsforequipmentinspectionandmaintenance设备检查要建立标准化的检查清单。Astandardizedinspectionchecklistshouldbeestablishedforequipmentinspection.Boomconnection机臂连接Themotorisrunning电机运转Propellerbalance螺旋桨平衡使用扭力扳手检查螺丝紧固情况，确保达到规定扭矩。Useatorquewrenchtocheckthetightnessofthescrewstoensurethatthespecifiedtorqueisreached.Whethertherotationissmooth转动是否顺畅Thereareanyabnormalsoundsorlooseness有无异响或松动设备检查与保养要点Keypointsforequipmentinspectionandmaintenance电子系统检查要全面细致。Theinspectionofelectronicsystemsshouldbecomprehensiveandmeticulous.检查飞控系统、GPS模块、传感器等。Checktheflightcontrolsystem,GPSmodule,sensors,etc.Whetheritisworkingproperly是否正常工作使用专业检测设备检查线路连接可靠性。Useprofessionaltestingequipmenttocheckthereliabilityofthelineconnection.测量绝缘电阻是否符合要求。Measurewhethertheinsulationresistancemeetstherequirements.要检查遥控器信号强度和各个按键功能。Checkthesignalstrengthoftheremotecontrolandthefunctionsofeachkey.设备检查与保养要点Keypointsforequipmentinspectionandmaintenance喷洒系统维护需要特别关注。Themaintenanceofthesprayingsystemrequiresspecialattention.Whethertheworkingpressureofthepumpbodyisnormal泵体工作压力是否正常Checkforanyagingcracksinthepipeline管路有无老化裂纹Whetherthenozzleiswornordeformed喷头是否磨损变形建议定期更换易损件，建立部件更换记录。Itisrecommendedtoreplacevulnerablepartsregularlyandestablisharecordofcomponentreplacement.使用流量计校准喷洒系统，确保施药精度。Calibratethesprayingsystemwithaflowmetertoensuretheaccuracyofpesticideapplication.叁规范存放管理Standardizedstoragemanagement规范存放管理Standardizedstoragemanagement存放环境的选择直接影响设备寿命。Thechoiceofstorageenvironmentdirectlyaffectsthelifespanoftheequipment.存放场所干燥通风。Thestorageplaceshouldbedryandwell-ventilated.温度保持在5-30℃之间。Thetemperatureshouldbemaintainedbetween5and30degreesCelsius.相对湿度不超过70%。Therelativehumidityshallnotexceed70%.规范存放管理Standardizedstoragemanagement存放环境的选择直接影响设备寿命。Thechoiceofstorageenvironmentdirectlyaffectsthelifespanoftheequipment.要避免阳光直射。Avoiddirectsunlight.远离化学药品和腐蚀性气体。Stayawayfromchemicalsandcorrosivegases.使用专用设备柜，配备温湿度监测装置。Useadedicatedequipmentcabinetequippedwithtemperatureandhumiditymonitoringdevices.规范存放管理Standardizedstoragemanagement电池存放要遵循特殊要求。Batterystorageshouldfollowspecialrequirements.Useadedicatedbatteryboxandensureproperinsulationprotection使用专用电池箱，做好绝缘防护长期存放时应保持电量在40%-60%之间，每三个月进行一次充放电维护。Whenstoredforalongtime,thebatterylevelshouldbemaintainedbetween40%and60%,andachargeanddischargemaintenanceshouldbecarriedouteverythreemonths.存放环境温度以15-25℃为宜，要避免高温和低温环境。Thestorageenvironmenttemperatureispreferablybetween15and25degreesCelsius,andbothhighandlowtemperatureenvironmentsshouldbeavoided.规范存放管理Standardizedstoragemanagement建立完善的设备档案管理制度。Establishasoundequipmentfilemanagementsystem.为每台设备建立维护档案。Establishmaintenancefilesforeachpieceofequipment.Recordusage,maintenancerecordsandfaulthandling记录使用情况、维护记录和故障处理使用信息化管理系统。Useaninformationmanagementsystem.Realizereal-timemonitoringofequipmentstatusandmaintenancereminders实现设备状态的实时监控和维护提醒定期生成设备健康报告。Generateequipmenthealthreportsregularly.Provideabasisformaintainingdecisions为维护决策提供依据肆维护保养计划制定Maintenanceandupkeepplanformulation维护保养计划制定Maintenanceandupkeepplanformulation制定科学的维护保养计划是确保设备可靠性的关键。Formulatingascientificmaintenanceplanisthekeytoensuringthereliabilityofequipment.日常维护包括作业前后的检查和清洁，要求每次作业后都要执行。Dailymaintenanceincludesinspectionandcleaningbeforeandafteroperations,anditisrequiredtobecarriedoutaftereachoperation.周维护要进行更详细的检查，包括关键部件的性能测试。ZhouMaintenanceneedstoconductmoredetailedinspections,includingperformancetestsofkeycomponents.月维护则需要全面检查，更换到期部件。Monthlymaintenancerequiresacomprehensiveinspectionandthereplacementofexpiredcomponents.维护保养计划制定Maintenanceandupkeepplanformulation季节性维护要根据作业特点安排。Seasonalmaintenanceshouldbearrangedaccordingtothecharacteristicsoftheoperation.Beforethestartofthehomeworkseason作业季开始前要进行全面检修和调试，确保设备处于最佳状态。Acomprehensiveinspectionandcommissioningshouldbecarriedouttoensurethattheequipmentisinthebestcondition.Aftertheendofthehomeworkseason作业季结束后要进行深度保养，包括全面清洁、部件检查和必要更换。Deep