海南2026普通专升本考试-大学英语提分模拟卷(含答案)

海南2026普通专升本考试大学英语提分模拟卷（含答案）海南省2026年普通高等学校专升本招生考试大学英语提分模拟卷试卷满分：100分考试时间：120分钟第一部分：词汇与语法结构（VocabularyandStructure）(共20题，每题1分，满分20分)Directions:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Thenewpolicyisdesignedto______economicgrowthandcreatemorejobopportunities.A)accelerateB)accompanyC)acknowledgeD)allocate2.HavinglivedinHainanfortenyears,sheisquite______withthelocalcustomsandclimate.A)familiarB)similarC)popularD)particular3.Itisessentialthateverystudent______thesafetyregulationsinthelaboratory.A)obeysB)obeyC)willobeyD)obeyed4.Theprojectwas______moredifficultthanwehadoriginallyanticipated.A)veryB)soC)farD)too5.Notuntilhearrivedattheairport______thathehadlefthispassportathome.A)herealizedB)didherealizeC)hehadrealizedD)hadherealized6.Themanager,togetherwithhisstaff,______attendingtheannualconferenceinHaikounextweek.A)isB)areC)wasD)were7.Weneedtofindasolutionthatisbothcost-effectiveandenvironmentally______.A)friendlyB)friendshipC)friendD)friendless8.______hislackofexperience,heperformedthetaskwithremarkablecompetence.A)DespiteB)AlthoughC)BecauseofD)Inspite9.Bythetimeyougetthisemail,I______forShanghaionabusinesstrip.A)willleaveB)willhaveleftC)leaveD)amleaving10.Thereportpresentsadetailed______ofthecurrentmarkettrendsinthetourismsector.A)analysisB)analysesC)analyticD)analytically11.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidertheinvestmentproposalmorecarefully.A)amB)wasC)wereD)be12.Thecompanyislookingforcandidateswhoarenotonlyskilledbutalsohighly______.A)motivateB)motivatingC)motivatedD)motivation13.It'snouse______overspiltmilk.Weshouldfocusonhowtofixtheproblem.A)cryB)tocryC)cryingD)cried14.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisextremelyhelpfulformyresearch.A)whoB)whichC)whatD)whom15.Hardly______settledintohisnewjobwhenhewasassignedanimportantproject.A)hehadB)hadheC)hehasD)hashe16.Thegovernmenthaspromisedto______measurestocontroltheinflationrate.A)takeB)makeC)doD)have17.ShespeaksEnglishsofluentlyasifshe______inanEnglish-speakingcountryforyears.A)haslivedB)hadlivedC)livedD)wouldlive18.Thedatasuggeststhatthere______asignificantshiftinconsumerbehaviorrecently.A)isB)areC)hasbeenD)havebeen19.Wewereallimpressedbythe______withwhichhesolvedthecomplextechnicalissue.A)efficientB)efficiencyC)efficientlyD)efficacious20.Iobjectto______likeachild;Iamcapableofmakingmyowndecisions.A)betreatedB)beingtreatedC)treatD)treating第二部分：阅读理解（ReadingComprehension）(共20题，每题2分，满分40分)SectionADirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneTheconceptofa"sharingeconomy"hasgainedtremendousmomentuminthepastdecade,fundamentallyalteringhowweaccessgoodsandservices.PlatformslikeAirbnbandUberareprimeexamples,allowingindividualstorentouttheirspareroomsorofferridesintheirpersonalvehicles.Thismodelispraisedforitsefficiency,asitutilizesunderusedassets,providesflexibleincomeopportunities,andoftenoffersconsumerslowerpricesandmorechoicesthantraditionalbusinesses.However,thesharingeconomyisnotwithoutcontroversy.Criticsarguethatitunderminesestablishedindustries,suchashotelsandtaxis,oftenbypassingregulationsandtaxesthatthesetraditionalsectorsmustcomplywith.Therearealsoconcernsaboutjobsecurityandbenefitsforworkerswithintheseplatforms,whoaretypicallyclassifiedasindependentcontractorsratherthanemployees.Furthermore,issuesrelatedtosafety,insurance,andqualitycontrolpersist,asthedecentralizednatureoftheseplatformsmakesconsistentoversightchallenging.Despitethesechallenges,thesharingeconomycontinuestoexpandintonewareas,fromtoollibrariestopeer-to-peertutoring.Itslong-termimpactwilllikelydependonhowwellregulators,companies,andcommunitiescanadapttobalanceinnovationwithfaircompetitionandconsumerprotection.21.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthefirstparagraph?A)Tolistthedisadvantagesofthesharingeconomy.B)Toexplaintheoriginsofthesharingeconomy.C)Tointroducetheconceptandbenefitsofthesharingeconomy.D)Tocomparethesharingeconomywithtraditionalbusinesses.22.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofthesharingeconomy?A)Creatingflexiblejobs.B)Offeringlowerpricestoconsumers.C)Ensuringfullemployeebenefits.D)Makinguseofidleresources.23.Theword"undermines"inparagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______.A)supportsB)weakensC)regulatesD)replaces24.Whatisamajorconcernregardingworkersinthesharingeconomy?A)Theyearntoomuchmoney.B)Theylacktraditionalemploymentprotections.C)Theyrequiretoomuchtraining.D)Theyworkonlyforlargecompanies.25.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofthesharingeconomy?A)Itwillsoondisappearduetoregulation.B)Itssuccesshingesonfindingabalancebetweeninnovationandregulation.C)Itwillcompletelyreplacealltraditionalindustries.D)Itsgrowthhasalreadypeaked.PassageTwoHainan'stropicalrainforest,particularlytheJianfenglingarea,isabiodiversityhotspotofglobalsignificance.Itishometothousandsofplantandanimalspecies,manyofwhichareendemic,meaningtheyarefoundnowhereelseonEarth.Thisecosystemplaysacrucialroleincarbonsequestration,helpingtomitigateclimatechange,andregulateslocalwatercycles.Inrecentyears,ecotourismhasbeenpromotedasastrategyforbothconservationandeconomicdevelopmentinHainan.Theideaisthatresponsibletourismcangeneraterevenueforlocalcommunities,providingthemwithanincentivetoprotecttheforestratherthanexploititthroughloggingoragriculture.Well-managedecotourismprojectsinvolveguidedtoursthateducatevisitorsaboutthefragileenvironment,strictpathstominimizedamage,andlimitsonvisitornumbers.However,thelinebetweenbeneficialecotourismandharmfulover-tourismisthin.Aninfluxoftouristscanleadtohabitatdisturbance,pollution,andincreaseddemandforresourceslikewater.Somecriticsarguethatsimplybrandingatouras"eco"doesnotguaranteesustainability.Trueecotourismrequirescarefulplanning,continuousmonitoring,andagenuinecommitmenttoprioritizingecologicalhealthoverprofit.ForHainan,thechallengeistoharnesstheeconomicpotentialofitsnaturaltreasureswithoutlovingthemtodeath.26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A)ThehistoryoflogginginHainan'srainforests.B)TheconflictbetweenfarmersandtouristsinHainan.C)ThepotentialandchallengesofecotourisminHainan'srainforest.D)AdetailedlistofanimalspeciesinJianfengling.27.Theword"endemic"inparagraph1mostlikelymeans______.A)verycommonworldwideB)nativeandrestrictedtoacertainareaC)dangerousandpredatoryD)recentlydiscovered28.Accordingtothepassage,akeybenefitofecotourismisthatitcan______.A)replacealltraditionalindustriesinHainanB)provideafinancialreasonforlocalstoconservenatureC)allowunlimitedaccesstotherainforestforscientistsD)completelyeliminatecarbonemissions29.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasapotentialriskoftourism?A)Decreasedawarenessaboutconservation.B)Disturbancetowildlifehabitats.C)Reducednumberoftouristsovertime.D)Lowerpricesforlocalproducts.30.Whatdoesthephrase"lovingthemtodeath"inthelastparagraphimply?A)Touristshaveadeepemotionalconnectiontotheforests.B)Excessivetourismcandestroytheverynaturalattractionspeoplecometosee.C)Conservationeffortsarealwayssuccessful.D)Localcommunitiesdonotappreciatetherainforest.SectionBDirections:ReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsinFEWERTHAN10WORDSforeachanswer.PassageThreeTimemanagementisacriticalskillforacademicandprofessionalsuccess.ThePomodoroTechnique,developedbyFrancescoCirillo,isapopularmethod.Itinvolvesbreakingworkintointervals,traditionally25minutesinlength,separatedbyshortbreaks(5minutes).Eachintervalisknownasa"Pomodoro."AfterfourPomodoros,alongerbreak(15-30minutes)istaken.Thistechniqueaimstocombatprocrastinationandmaintainmentalagilitybyusingtimeasamotivatingfactorandensuringregularrest.Thebenefitsaremanifold.Firstly,ithelpstomaintainfocusandconcentrationonasingletask,reducingthetemptationtomultitask,whichisoftenlessefficient.Secondly,thefrequentbreakspreventburnoutandmentalfatigue,allowingforsustainedproductivityoverlongerperiods.Thirdly,byestimatinghowmanyPomodorosataskrequires,onecanimproveplanningandestimationskills.However,thetechniquemaynotsuittasksthatrequiredeep,uninterruptedflowforseveralhours,andtherigidtimestructurecanfeelintrusivetosome.31.WhatisthetraditionallengthofaworkintervalinthePomodoroTechnique?32.WhatistheprimarygoalofthePomodoroTechnique?33.Nameonebenefitoftakingfrequentbreaksaccordingtothepassage.34.WhatkindoftasksmightthePomodoroTechniquebelesssuitablefor?SectionCDirections:Thefollowingpassagehas10blanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbank.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.PassageFourTherapid__35__ofartificialintelligence(AI)istransformingindustriesfromhealthcaretofinance.WhileAIoffersremarkable__36__inefficiencyanddataanalysis,italsoraisessignificantethicalandpractical__37__.OnemajorconcernisthepotentialforbiasinAIalgorithms.IfthedatausedtotrainanAIsystemcontainssocietal__38__,theAI'sdecisionsmayperpetuateoreven__39__thesebiases.Forinstance,anAIusedforhiringmightunfairlydisadvantagecertaindemographicgroupsifitstrainingdatareflectshistoricalhiring__40__.Anotherchallengeisjob__41__.AsAIandautomationbecomemorecapable,certainroutinetasksareincreasinglyperformedbymachines,leadingtofearsofwidespreadunemployment.However,manyexpertsarguethatwhilesomejobswillbe__42__,newoneswillbecreatedinfieldslikeAImaintenance,datascience,androlesthatrequireuniquelyhumanskillssuchascreativityandempathy.Thekeyfortheworkforceis__43__–continuouslyacquiringnewskillstoadapttothechangingjobmarket.Ultimately,theimpactofAIwilldependnotjustonthetechnologyitself,butonthepoliciesand__44__weputinplacetoguideitsdevelopmentandapplication.WordBank:A)displacementB)prejudicesC)evolutionD)disappearedE)advantagesF)decisionsG)concernsH)enhanceI)adaptationJ)frameworksK)innovationsL)replacedM)practicesN)disruptionsO)flexibility第三部分：完形填空（Cloze）(共15题，每题1分，满分15分)Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Theconceptoflifelonglearningisbecomingincreasinglyimportantintoday'sfast-pacedworld.Gonearethedayswhenapersoncouldlearnasetofskillsintheiryouthandrelyonthemfortheir__45__career.Technologicaladvancementsandshiftingeconomiclandscapes__46__thatknowledgeandskillscanbecomeobsoletequickly.__47__,adoptingamindsetofcontinuouslearningisessentialforbothpersonalandprofessionalgrowth.Lifelonglearning__48__notonlyformaleducation,suchaspursuingadvanceddegreesorprofessionalcertifications,__49__alsoinformallearningactivities.Thesecanincludereadingbooks,__50__onlinecourses,attendingworkshops,orsimplylearningfromcolleaguesandeverydayexperiences.Thekeyistomaintaincuriosityandawillingnessto__51__newinformation.Forindividuals,thebenefitsare__52__.Itcanleadtocareeradvancement,higherearningpotential,andgreaterjobsatisfaction.Onapersonallevel,itkeepsthemindactive,canfosternewhobbies,andhelpsindividualsadapttochangemore__53__.Forsocieties,acultureoflifelonglearningcontributestoamoreskilledand__54__workforce,whichiscrucialforeconomiccompetitiveness.However,barriersexist.Lackoftime,financialconstraints,andsometimesafearoffailurecan__55__peoplefromengaginginlearninglaterinlife.Institutionsandgovernmentscanplayarolebyprovidingflexible,affordablelearning__56__andcreatingenvironmentsthatencouragelearningatallages.Inconclusion,inanera__57__changeistheonlyconstant,lifelonglearningisnotmerelyanoption;itisanecessity.Itempowersindividualstotake__58__oftheirowndevelopmentandremainrelevantinanever-evolvingworld.Thejourneyoflearning,therefore,trulyhas__59__end.45.A)entireB)partialC)temporaryD)specific46.A)implyB)implythatC)impliesthatD)implyingthat47.A)HoweverB)MoreoverC)ThereforeD)Meanwhile48.A)concludesB)containsC)constitutesD)encompasses49.A)andB)butC)orD)nor50.A)takingB)takingofC)takingpartD)takingafter51.A)acquireB)requireC)inquireD)admire52.A)numerousB)numerableC)numeralD)numeric53.A)easeB)easilyC)easyD)easiness54.A)adaptiveB)adaptivetoC)adaptationD)adapting55.A)preventB)protectC)promoteD)provoke56.A)opportunistB)opportunitiesC)opportunityD)opportune57.A)whichB)whereC)whenD)why58.A)chargeB)controlC)advantageD)care59.A)notB)noC)noneD)never第四部分：翻译（Translation）(共5题，每题2分，满分10分)SectionA:ChinesetoEnglishDirections:TranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.60.考虑到他缺乏经验，他在这个项目中的表现已经相当出色了。61.正是坚持不懈的努力，最终使她克服了所有困难。62.保护海南独特的生态环境对于可持续发展至关重要。63.这个应用程序可以让用户实时查询公交车的到站信息。64.无论任务多么艰巨，我们都必须尽力按时完成。SectionB:EnglishtoChineseDirections:TranslatethefollowingEnglishsentencesintoChinese.（此部分为题型说明，实际题目见下篇第五部分前）第五部分：写作（Writing）(共1题，满分15分)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic:TheImportanceofCriticalThinkingintheDigitalAge.You