万圣节Halloween中英文介绍

HALLOWEENPART

ONE万圣节介绍PART

ONEHalloweenisaholiday

onOctober31.万圣节前夜是在10月31日庆祝的一个节日。Inancienttimes,Celtic(Celts,livinginScotland,WalesandIreland,etc.)willcelebrate"Samhain"festival

onOctober31.HalloweenIntroduction古时候，凯尔特人（Celts，居住在苏格兰、威尔斯及爱尔兰等地）便在十月三十一日的时候，庆祝一个名为「Samhain」的节日。PART

ONEBecauseintheendofOctober,theboundariesbetweenthisworldandtheOtherworldwillbeblurred,sothespiritsofthedeadcaneasilycomeintoourworld.Peoplewillwearcostumestokeepevilspiritsaway.HalloweenIntroduction因为在十月底，活人世界跟死人世界之间的界线会变得模糊，因此死人的灵魂很容易进入我们的世界。人们会穿奇装异服来吓走恶鬼。单词vocabularyfestival['festɪvl]boundary['baʊndri]costume['kɒstjuːm]spirit['spɪrɪt]evil['iːvl]spiritholiday['hɒlədeɪ]October[ɒk'təʊbə(r)]Inancient['eɪnʃənt]timesPART

TWO习俗Afteranight'sdrinking,JackencounterstheDevilandtrickshimintoclimbingatree.Hecarvesthesignofthecrossintothebark,thustrappingtheDevil.JackstrikesabargainthatSatancanneverclaimhissoul.Satankeepshispromise,butJackcannotgotoheavenorhell.Jackplacesthecoalinahollowedoutturnip,sincewhichtimeJackandhislanternhavebeenroaminglookingforaplacetorest.Jack-o'-lantern喝了一晚上酒之后，Jack遇到了恶魔撒旦，把他骗上树，又在树干上刻了一个十字架，结果撒旦被困在树上下不来。後来Jack就跟撒旦谈条件，如果撒旦能保证不会索取他的灵魂，就会把撒旦弄下来，撒旦遵守了承诺。然而他进不了天堂，却也入不了地狱，他把炭放进大头菜挖空做成的灯笼，在黑暗世界中不停地游荡，寻找安息之所。PART

TWOEncounter[ɪn'kaʊntə(r)]Trick[trɪk]Carve[kɑːv]Bark[bɑːk]Heaven['hevn]Hell[hel]Coal[kəʊl]lantern['læntən]Trap[træp]Strike[straɪk]abargain['bɑːgɪn]Claim[kleɪm]one’ssoul[səʊl]Keepone’spromise['prɒmɪs]Roam[rəʊm]theDevil['devl]DressingupincostumesisoneofthemostpopularHalloweencustoms,especiallyamongchildren.Accordingtotradition,peoplewoulddressupincostumes(wearspecialclothing,masks)toscare

thespiritsaway.PopularHalloweencostumesincludevampires(creaturesthatdrinkblood),ghosts(spiritsofthedead)andwerewolves(peoplethatturnintowolveswhenthemoonisfull).Costume穿奇装异服是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一，尤其是受孩子们的欢迎。按照传统习俗，人们会盛装（穿戴一些特殊的服饰，面具）来吓跑鬼魂。流行的万圣节服装包括吸血鬼（吸血的生物），鬼魂（死者的灵魂）和狼人（每当月圆时就变成狼形的人）。PART

TWOMask[mɑːsk]Scare[skeə]…awayVampire['væmpaɪə]Ghost[gəʊst]werewolf['weəwʊlf]Popular['pɒpjʊlə]Custom['kʌstəm]costume['kɒstjuːm]TrickorTreatisamodernHalloweencustomwherechildrengofromhousetohousedressedincostume,askingfortreatslikecandyortoys.Iftheydon'tgetanytreats,theymightp