2026年权威试卷及答案中考英语

2026年权威试卷及答案中考英语考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________一、单选题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthesentence"Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest"inapassage?A.TodescribeascientificphenomenonB.TotellastoryC.TogiveacommandD.Toexpressanopinion2.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestcompletesthesentence"Sheisvery______abouthernewjob"?A.happyB.interestedC.tiredD.angry3.Whatdoestheidiom"bitethebullet"mean?A.TomakeaquickdecisionB.TofaceadifficultsituationwithcourageC.ToeatabulletD.Torunawayfromaproblem4.Inthesentence"HehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears,"whattenseisused?A.PresentsimpleB.PresentcontinuousC.PastperfectD.Futuretense5.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytowriteadateinEnglish?A.5thJanuary2026B.January5,2026C.2026/01/05D.01-05-20266.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.WentB.GoingC.GoneD.Gave7.Inthesentence"Thechildrenareplayinginthepark,"whatisthesubject?A.PlayingB.IntheparkC.ThechildrenD.Are8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbyme.B.Ireadthebook.C.Thebookreadswell.D.Thebookisreading.9.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildesD.Childen10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytoaskforthetime?A.Whattimeisit?B.Howtimeisit?C.Whattimeitis?D.Howmanytimeisit?二、填空题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.2.Mysister______toFrancelastyearandhasn'treturnedyet.3.Theidiom"breaktheice"meansto______inasocialsituation.4.Inthesentence"Heisadoctor,"theverbis______.5.Thepasttenseof"write"is______.6.Thepluralformof"box"is______.7.Thedate15thMarch2026iswrittenas______inshortform.8.Thepassivevoiceof"Theybuiltthehouse"is______.9.Theidiom"hitthenailonthehead"meansto______exactly.10.Toasksomeonehowtheyaredoing,youcansay______.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1.Thesentence"Sheisreadingabook"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.()2.Theidiom"letthecatoutofthebag"meanstotellasecret.()3.Thepasttenseof"eat"is"eated."()4.Thedate12/05/2026isthesameas5thDecember2026.()5.Thepassivevoiceof"Wewillfinishtheproject"is"Theprojectwillbefinishedbyus."()6.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."()7.Theidiom"pieceofcake"meanssomethingveryeasy.()8.Thesentence"Thebookisreadbyme"isintheactivevoice.()9.Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."()10.Toaskforthepriceofsomething,youcansay"Howmuchisthis?"()四、简答题（总共4题，每题4分，总分16分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.2.WhatisthepurposeofusingidiomsinEnglish?3.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularandirregularverbs?4.WhyisitimportanttousethecorrectdateformatinEnglish?五、应用题（总共4题，每题6分，总分24分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Thestudentscompletedthetest."2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets:-She______(go)tothesupermarketyesterday.-They______(be)athomelastnight.-Mybrother______(write)alettertohisfriendthismorning.-We______(eat)dinnerat7PMlastweek.3.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他昨天在公园里踢足球。"4.Usetheidiom"breaktheice"inasentencetodescribeasituationwhereyoumeetsomeonenew.【标准答案及解析】一、单选题1.A解析：Thesentencedescribesascientificphenomenon.2.B解析："Interested"fitsthecontextoftalkingaboutanewjob.3.B解析："Bitethebullet"meanstofacedifficultybravely.4.B解析："Hasbeenstudying"ispresentcontinuous.5.B解析："January5,2026"isthestandardEnglishdateformat.6.A解析："Went"isthepasttenseof"go."7.C解析："Thechildren"isthesubjectofthesentence.8.A解析："Thebookwasreadbyme"isinthepassivevoice.9.A解析："Children"isthepluralformof"child."10.A解析："Whattimeisit?"isthecorrectwaytoaskforthetime.二、填空题1.do2.went3.makefriends4.is5.wrote6.boxes7.15/3/268.Thehousewasbuiltbythem9.describeexactly10.Howareyou?三、判断题1.√解析：Thesentenceisinpresentcontinuous.2.×解析："Letthecatoutofthebag"meanstorevealasecret.3.×解析："Eat"isanirregularverb;itspasttenseis"ate."4.×解析："12/05/2026"isthesameas5thMay2026.5.√解析：Thepassivevoiceiscorrectlyformed.6.×解析："Children"isthecorrectpluralform.7.√解析："Pieceofcake"meanssomethingeasy.8.×解析："Thebookisreadbyme"isinthepassivevoice.9.√解析："Went"isthepasttenseof"go."10.√解析："Howmuchisthis?"isacorrectwaytoaskfortheprice.四、简答题1.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactionsorfacts,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningnowortemporarysituations.2.Idiomsaddcolorandculturalrichnesstolanguage,makingcommunicationmorevividandinteresting.3.Regularverb